Mounting civilian casualties in Sudan as fighting intensifies

Source: APO – Report:

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As conflict intensifies between rival militaries in Sudan, the UN humanitarian wing (OCHA) expressed alarm on Monday over mounting civilian casualties and worsening humanitarian conditions across the country.

It has now been 842 days since conflict between troops from the military government and their former allies-turned-rivals in the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces erupted in Sudan, turning the country into the world’s largest humanitarian crisis.  

Heavy fighting continues in North Darfur State, with multiple civilian casualties reported in recent days – most notably during clashes in the state capital, El Fasher, on 1 and 2 August – following earlier violence between armed groups near the Abu Shouk camp for displaced people, which currently hosts 25,000 residents.

Starvation threat

One year after famine was confirmed in Zamzam camp on the outskirts of El Fasher, the city remains under siege, with no food aid deliveries entering by road, leaving residents of the regional capital increasingly facing starvation.  

Prices of food items such as sorghum and wheat are more than four times higher than elsewhere in the country, while many families are unable to afford even the most basic items.  

“Limited cash assistance continues, but it is nowhere near enough to meet rising needs,” said Deputy UN Spokesperson Farhan Haq on Monday during the daily briefing in New York.  

Cholera menace continues

Meanwhile, cholera continues to spread across Darfur, with nearly 1,200 cases reported – around 300 of them children – in the locality of Tawila since late June.  

In South Darfur, health authorities have reported more than 1,100 suspected cases and 64 deaths since late May, as “shortages of medical supplies, clean water and sanitation services are severely hampering the humanitarian response,” said Mr. Haq.  

The UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) warns that the lives of more than 640,000 under-fives are at heightened risk of violence, disease and hunger in the region.

Compounded crisis

In Blue Nile State, floods in Ed Damazine displaced more than 100 people and destroyed at least 200 tents at Al-Karama camp on 1 August, further compounding the challenges facing people who fled their homes due to conflict.  

Meanwhile, in Khartoum State, the presence of deadly landmines in multiple locations adds a dangerous new layer to the threats already faced daily by civilians.  

As OCHA’s Director of Operations, Edem Wosornu, visits Sudan this week to assess the humanitarian situation, the agency has called for sustained and expanded humanitarian access along with greater international support for the most vulnerable. 

– on behalf of UN News.

Progress made in improving operations at Port of Durban 

Source: Government of South Africa

By Nosihle Shelembe 

Significant progress has been made in improving operational and capacity-related challenges that have plagued the Port of Durban in recent years.

As a facilitator in trade and contributor to the economy, the Port of Durban was grappling with backlogs, equipment shortages, and ageing infrastructure. 

To minimise the impact on the South African economy, Transnet National Ports Authority (TNPA) implemented a number of urgent interventions to ensure the port and cargo handling services to businesses in South Africa and beyond were efficient.

Handling approximately 60% of South Africa’s container traffic, the Port of Durban located in KwaZulu-Natal, is the largest and busiest container terminal in Africa. 

It plays a critical role in the national economy by facilitating trade and managing large volumes of cargo — including containers, vehicles, dry bulk, break bulk, and liquid bulk.

This activity supports business operations, job creation, factory productivity, tourism, and ultimately helps bring revenue into the country.

In addition to its cargo operations, the port also offers a range of marine services such as dredging, navigational aids, ship repairs, marine operations, and pilotage.

“As Transnet, we have been implementing our recovery plan, which is aimed at improving operational efficiency. The initiative started at the height of the congestion that took place in November 2023 through January 2024. 

“From a TNPA point of view, particularly at the Port of Durban, we started daily operational meetings with all our stakeholders to make sure that we deal with the issue. 

“It also became necessary to use our capital expenditure to acquire new cargo handling equipment, expand the tug jetty and upgrade the road infrastructure at the port,” TNPA Acting Port Manager, Nkumbuzi Ben-Mazwi, said during a media tour at the port.

Transnet has been rolling out several initiatives aimed at improving both operational efficiency and financial performance. 

These efforts focus on improving the availability and reliability of rolling stock, strengthening the rail network, ensuring access to critical spare parts, and enhancing maintenance of both rail and port infrastructure. 

Investment

As part of its Recovery Plan, Transnet invested R3.4 billion this year to strengthen its equipment fleet, with the Durban Container Terminal (DCT) receiving the bulk of this investment.

The new equipment for DCT includes four ship-to-shore cranes for the South Quay, 40 haulers and 67 trailers, which are scheduled to arrive between April and December 2025.

This equipment will replace ageing machinery at the Durban Container Terminals Pier 1 and Pier 2, improving cargo handling capacity and speed.

In 2023, TNPA also acquired seven new tugboats at a cost of R1 billion, five of which were assigned to the Port of Durban, with two sent to the Port of East London.

“We invested in some equipment such as tugs. Tugs assist from a marine services point of view, as they are designed to manoeuvre other vessels by pulling or pushing them. We are making sure that we have the right equipment to ensure the improvements of the ship turnaround time,” Ben-Mazwi said.

A tugboat is a small vessel designed to guide and tow larger ships within confined harbours and narrow canals. They facilitate the safe passage of large ships through narrow channels, busy stretches, and shallow water.

“This acquisition forms part of TNPA’s Marine Fleet Renewal Programme, which is an important element of Transnet’s efforts to revitalise South Africa’s ports and support economic growth.

“As the busiest port in sub-Saharan Africa, the additional fleet will enable the Port of Durban’s readiness to respond with [an] on-demand craft in the safe navigation of vessels within the port,” the Acting Port Manager said.

As part of ongoing efforts to modernise the port, TNPA completed the Tug Jetty Expansion Project in 2023. This involved the construction of a new jetty adjacent to the existing one, providing improved berthing for tugboats and enhancing their operational readiness.

Road rehabilitation

Due to the increased number of trucks entering the port, which has led to the deterioration of road conditions, TNPA invested R233 million to rehabilitate roads in key precincts such as container terminals Maydon Wharf and Island View (liquid bulk).

“Most of the container volumes handled are moved through the Southern Road Network of the port and over the years, the influx of trucks entering the port has substantially increased. The intensified surge has led to the deterioration of the overall road infrastructure.

“The road rehabilitation project will ensure that TNPA delivers on its mandate of providing port infrastructure to ensure the port’s efficient functioning as the economic gateway to the South African economy,” Ben-Mazwi said. 

Improving operations 

The Prince Edward Dry Dock, built in the 1920s, remains a key facility for ship repair, maintenance, rescue services and vessel certification. Located in Durban, it contributes to the local economy by creating employment opportunities in marine engineering and ship repair industries.

“There are many other projects that we are doing to ensure that we improve operations, enable the economy of South Africa to grow and ensure that we do not destroy existing jobs. We remain resolute in making sure that we achieve that,” Ben-Mazwi said. 

In March this year, Transnet issued a Request for Proposals (RFP) for the appointment of a terminal operator to design and transfer a multi-purpose terminal handling agricultural dry bulk and other compatible cargo in the Maydon Wharf Precinct, Port of Durban.

With the precinct extending approximately 145 hectares, featuring 15 berths and boasting capacity of over seven million tons of cargo annually, it primarily serves as a mixed-use area hosting cargo terminal for dry bulk, break bulk, a limited amount of liquid bulk and a small number of containerised units.

Interested parties were invited to submit proposals to design, develop, fund, construct, operate, maintain, and transfer the terminal for a 25-year concession period.

The issuance of the RFP signified Transnet’s ongoing efforts to enhance the efficiency and competitiveness of the Port of Durban. 

By attracting capable terminal operators, Transnet aims to modernise infrastructure, optimise cargo handling and strengthen the port’s role as a key trade gateway for the region. – SAnews.gov.za

Mashatile to unveil bust of MK combatant in EC

Source: Government of South Africa

Deputy President Paul Mashatile will unveil the bust of Umkhonto weSizwe (MK) combatant Mbulelo “Khaya Kasibe” “Ntsizwa” Ngono on Thursday, 7 August 2025, in Lurhwayizo village, Eastern Cape.

As part of his responsibilities to promote social cohesion initiatives, particularly focusing on Traditional and Khoisan leaders, as well as Military Veterans, the Deputy President will lead the Eastern Cape government in honouring the 38th commemoration of the Battle of Lurhwayizo.

This year marks 38 years since the Battle of Lurhwayizo in Willowvale.

Lurhwayizo Store in Willowvale is the site of an iconic Battle of Lurhwayizo that took place 38 years ago over two days, from 21 and 22 January 1987. 

During this battle, Umkhonto weSizwe combatant Ngono bravely engaged a combined force of the Transkei Defence Force, Transkei Police, and South African Police Force, along with State helicopters, in a 36-hour shootout.

Government commemorated this battle in January by the memorialisation of the bravery of Ngono, which was followed by a theatre production and enactment of the happenings of that fateful day of 1987. 

After these activities, a bust of Ngono was commissioned and will be unveiled as a solemn tribute to the courage, resistance, and resilience of South Africa’s liberation struggle.

“Although the remains of Mbulelo Ngono remain missing, we continue to honour him and many others for putting their lives on the line in defence of the freedoms we enjoy today,” the Deputy President said. 

The Deputy President will be joined by Eastern Cape Premier Oscar Mabuyane, Minister of Sports, Arts and Culture, Gayton McKenzie and the Provincial Executive. – SAnews.gov.za

Progress made in protecting women, children and vulnerable groups

Source: Government of South Africa

With the country commemorating Women’s Month, the South African Police Service (SAPS) has highlighted progress made in protecting women, children, and other vulnerable groups.

Over the past year, the SAPS Family Violence, Child Protection and Sexual Offences (FCS) unit has made significant inroads in tackling gender-based violence (GBV) and related crimes. 

Between 01 April 2024 and 31 March 2025, the unit secured 2 941 convictions and arrested 22 219 suspects for GBV, femicide, sexual offences and crimes against children.

This as there are 176 FCS units countrywide, supported by Serial and Electronic Crime Investigations (SECI) units at both national and provincial levels. 

These specialised teams focus on four primary categories of FCS-related crimes:
•    Sexual crimes (rape, incest, sexual assault)
•    Person-directed crimes (assault, assault grievous bodily harm, murder)
•    Illegal removal of persons (kidnapping, abduction, missing children)
•    Electronic media-facilitated crimes (child sexual abuse material, non-consensual sharing of intimate content)

Forensic Social Workers (FSWs) also play a critical role within the FCS environment. They assist investigators by conducting age-appropriate forensic interviews with child victims, assisting courts to make fair and informed decisions.

Leading this critical unit is Major General Mmantsheke Lekhele, a seasoned senior female detective who brings invaluable expertise to the fight against these crimes.

In a statement on Monday, the SAPS said 604 offenders were sentenced to life imprisonment, 350 offenders were sentenced to 20 years or more, 735 offenders were sentenced to 10–19 years and 1391 offenders were sentenced to 1-9 years between April 2024 and 31 March 2025.

“During this same period, 22 219 suspects who committed FCS related crimes were arrested. Western Cape, Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal registered the most arrests,” said the police.

The Western Cape had 4 727 arrests, Gauteng 4 278 and KwaZulu-Natal 3 802.

The National Commissioner of the SAPS, General Fannie Masemola, praised the dedicated men and women in blue for their tireless efforts in protecting society’s most vulnerable.

“Through resilience, unwavering dedication, and high-quality investigations, our men and women in blue continue to ensure that sexual offenders are brought to justice and removed from society. Every conviction brings us one step closer to a safer South Africa for all women and girl children,” said General Masemola.

South Africa marks Women’s Month annually in August wherein the country pays tribute to the 20 000 women who marched to the Union Buildings on 9 August 1956 in protest against the extension of Pass Laws to women. 
SAnews.gov.za

SAPS National Commissioner meets Basotho counterpart 

Source: Government of South Africa

Tuesday, August 5, 2025

The National Commissioner of the South African Police Service (SAPS), General Fannie Masemola has met with his counterpart in Lesotho, Advocate Borotho Matsoso.

Monday’s meeting in Maseru, Lesotho, discussed allegations that there are illegal Basotho military training camps in South Africa.

In a statement on Monday, the South African Police Service (SAPS) said the delegation of senior officials from South Africa included the Deputy National Commissioner of Policing and Co-chair of the National Joints Operational and Intelligence Structure (NATJOINTS), Lieutenant General Tebello Mosikili, the head of Interpol in South Africa, a senior officer from SAPS crime intelligence, and a senior officer from the Department of Home Affairs (DHA).

The Lesotho Mounted Police Service delegation was led by Advocate Matsoso and consisted of the Deputy Commissioner of Police responsible for operations, Deputy Commissioner Likhama Moqhebi, senior officers from the Lesotho Mounted Police Service Crime Intelligence unit, specialised operations, and the detectives unit.

At the meeting, Commissioner Masemola appraised the Lesotho Police Chief on what SAPS crime intelligence driven operations have yielded thus far. –SAnews.gov.za 
 

Gauteng crime blitz leads to 133 arrests

Source: Government of South Africa

In a coordinated weeklong operation, Gauteng police emergency services, including the Flying Squad, K9 Units and Highway Patrol members, apprehended 133 suspects between Friday, 25 July and Thursday, 31 July 2025.

The operation has also led to the recovery of 35 hijacked and stolen vehicles, and eight unlicensed firearms.

“The members participated in various concentrated operations, vehicle check points, secure escorts and intensive patrols around Gauteng, which led to 71 arrests for serious crimes including assault common and GBH (grievous bodily harm), possession of suspected stolen property, possession of precious metals, common robbery, malicious damage to property and driving under the influence of alcohol.

“The arrests also included [those for] contravention of the Immigration Act, armed robbery, housebreaking, illicit cigarettes, house robbery, contempt of court, kidnapping, murder, contravention of protection order, hijacking, shoplifting, rape, business burglary, tampering with essential infrastructure, intimidation and theft,” the South African Police Service reported.

Thirteen suspects were arrested in connection with the recovered stolen vehicles, while five were detained in relation to the eight confiscated firearms.

As part of targeted anti-drug operations, about 44 suspects were arrested for drug possession and trafficking. Heroine, dagga crystal methamphetamine, cocaine and mandrax were also confiscated in separate incidents. Investigations into these cases are ongoing.

During routine patrols on Friday, members of the Benoni Flying Squad arrested four suspects and seized drugs.

The police officers also stopped a white Suzuki Swift on the R555 Road in Etwatwa at approximately 06:45 on Friday. A search of the vehicle led to the discovery of 10 transparent bags of dagga with an estimated street value of R30 000. A 26-year-old suspect was arrested on the scene.

“Three suspects, aged 22 to 28, were taken into custody by police in Tsakane near Cornwell. Nyaope and crystal methamphetamine were recovered in these separate incidents.

“The suspects are expected to appear in the local Magistrate’s Courts facing charges of possession of and dealing in drugs.” – SAnews.gov.za

CORRECTION: Blockchain Fintech Shiga Digital Empowers African Businesses with Digital Finance Tools

Source: APO


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Shiga Digital (https://Shiga.io), a fast-growing fintech company focused on blockchain-based financial applications, is redefining how pan-African businesses access and interact with modern financial services while unlocking the transformative potential of blockchain finance to empower Africa’s economic growth. 

Shiga Digital has recently been awarded the prestigious DIFC (Dubai International Financial Centre) Innovation License, marking a significant regulatory milestone that underscores the company’s commitment to operating within a robust and well-respected regulatory framework. The additional license, overseen by the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA), provides Shiga Digital with enhanced credibility and regulatory certainty as it continues to expand its blockchain-based financial services across Africa. 

The DIFC Innovation License positions Shiga Digital within one of the world’s leading financial centers, offering access to a sophisticated ecosystem of banks, asset managers, and financial service providers while operating under a clear regulatory framework specifically designed for virtual assets and blockchain technology. This achievement reinforces the company’s dedication to compliance and building trust with stakeholders across the continent. 

Shiga Digital’s platform was built specifically for African businesses seeking alternatives to legacy financial systems. By integrating blockchain-based tools, the company simplifies payments, enables faster cross-border trade, offers treasury management solutions, and provides transparent access to stable, secure digital finance. As a professional partner, Shiga Digital makes it easy for companies to start using blockchain technology, removing the traditional barriers that have made it difficult for businesses to leverage these powerful tools without an intermediary. 

The blockchain enables remarkable efficiency in critical business areas including payment processing, cross-border transactions, treasury operations, and financial reporting. However, in its current state, without an intermediary like Shiga Digital, it remains very difficult for most businesses to effectively leverage blockchain technology. This is precisely why Shiga Digital’s solutions have become the go-to choice for forward-thinking African companies. 

Shiga Digital’s capabilities were recently further boosted by a significant investment and formation of a strategic partnership with Tether, the largest company in the digital asset industry. This move signals growing international confidence in Africa’s fintech potential and Shiga Digital’s innovative approach to making blockchain finance accessible across the continent. 

The company is now uniquely positioned to help grow blockchain adoption among both customers and regulators alike, thanks to its deep understanding of African markets, regulatory compliance expertise, and commitment to building locally relevant solutions. By partnering with licensed financial transmitters in each of its markets, Shiga Digital ensures its services are fully compliant and aligned with applicable regulatory requirements, fostering trust and confidence among stakeholders. 

“Africa is on the cusp of a financial transformation, and at Tether, we believe in being more than just observers; we are active enablers,” said Paolo Ardoino, Chief Executive Officer at Tether. “Our strategic alliance with Shiga Digital is rooted in a shared belief that access to stable, secure, and scalable financial tools should not be a privilege, but a right. This partnership represents a long-term commitment to equipping African businesses with the technology and infrastructure needed to thrive in an increasingly digital global economy. Together, we are unlocking new pathways for growth and innovation and helping to shape a more inclusive financial future for the continent.” 

“At Shiga Digital, we’re not just developing technology, we’re building the infrastructure that will power Africa’s financial future,” added Abiola Shogbeni, Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer at Shiga Digital. “Our mission is to level the financial playing field by equipping African businesses with blockchain tools that are intuitive, reliable, and locally relevant. We’ve experienced firsthand how seamless financial services can be in developed markets, and our goal is to make that a reality on the African continent as well. The opportunity before us is immense, blockchain finance has the power to empower Africa in unprecedented ways, and we’re working tirelessly to enable this transformation for our customers.” 

“What sets Shiga Digital apart is not just what we’re building, but why and how we’re building it – blockchain-based technology that makes digital finance accessible and relevant to African businesses,” said Dami Etomi, Co-Founder and Chief Operating Officer at Shiga Digital. “Our partnership with Tether is more than financial backing; it’s a strategic alliance rooted in a shared commitment to empowering the future of digital finance in Africa. The DIFC Innovation License further validates our approach and commitment to regulatory excellence. Together, we’re co-creating solutions and scaling impact to ensure African businesses are not only included but thrive in the global digital economy.” 

The company’s end-to-end platform, available via https://Shiga.io, offers businesses a reliable alternative to traditional banking systems, enabling seamless cross-border trade, simplifying stablecoin payments, providing comprehensive treasury management capabilities, and offering access to secure digital asset investments. By combining global technical standards with local insights, Shiga Digital’s unique perspective enables the fintech to deliver intuitive and effective tools specifically designed for businesses across the African continent which can be accessed via web application and will soon be available via mobile app for iOS and Android devices. 

Aligning with its vision of a world where financial freedom is not a privilege but a fundamental right, Shiga Digital’s innovative solutions are empowering African businesses with cutting-edge digital financial tools that harness the full potential of blockchain technology to drive economic growth and prosperity across the continent. 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Shiga Digital.

Contact: 
Daniel Okechukwu 
+2348067499714 
daniel@shiga.io 

About Shiga Digital:
Shiga Digital is an international fintech company specialising in the development of cutting-edge applications utilising blockchain and AI technology. The company is dedicated to bridging the gap between traditional finance and blockchain, enabling users to access blockchain-powered financial services from anywhere, at any time. Founded in 2021, Shiga Digital provides innovative solutions to clients in over 15 countries worldwide, making digital finance more accessible and efficient for both businesses and individuals through professional partnership and expert guidance in blockchain adoption. 

If you are a business looking to understand more about how you can start to securely leverage blockchain technology, you can speak to us at product@shiga.io or contact us through the form at https://apo-opa.co/45lFgJW

Women-led households at triple risk of severe food insecurity in Sudan

Source: APO


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As Sudan humanitarian crisis deepens with escalating famine and conflict, women and girls are the bearing the brunt. A new report, Gender Snapshot: Women, Food Insecurity, and Famine Risk in Sudan, reveals that female-headed households face triple the risk of severe food insecurity compared to male-headed families. 

According to the Snapshot, 75 per cent of female-headed households cannot meet the basic food needs and severe food insecurity has nearly doubled in one year. Just 1.9 of them are food secure, versus 5.9 of male-headed households. The report also shows that 73 per cent of women nationally do not meet minimum dietary diversity, endangering maternal and child health.

This crisis is driven by systemic gender inequalities, compounded by conflict and displacement. s more women are left to head households—often due to the death or disappearance of male relatives—they face the steepest barriers to food, income, and aid. 

“With conditions now at near famine thresholds in several regions in the country, it is not just a food crisis, but a gender emergency caused by a failure of gender-responsive action”, says Salvator Nkurunziza, UN Women Representative in Sudan. “Women and girls are bearing the brunt of severe food insecurity, with fewer resources, less access to aid, and greater exposure to risk.”

Across Sudan, women-led organizations (WLOs) are operating food kitchens, delivering meals, and supporting displaced families — often without adequate funding. One WLO operating in eight states has been forced to shut down over half its kitchens due to lack of resources.

“Women are not only victims of conflict; they are also powerful agents of change,” continued Salvator Nkurunziza. “Women-led organizations are reaching last-mile communities and saving lives yet remain underfunded and excluded from key decision-making.”

As the humanitarian crisis in Sudan continues to escalate, UN Women is intensifying its support through partnerships with WLOs, providing critical incubation and mentorship to grassroots women’s groups, ensuring their active participation in humanitarian response efforts.

UN Women urgently calls humanitarian actors and donors to:

  • Prioritize female-headed households and at-risk groups, including pregnant and breastfeeding women and adolescent girls, in all food assistance.
  • Fund and elevate women-led food support initiatives with flexible, direct, and predictable financing and integrate women-led organizations into decision-making at all levels of the humanitarian response.
  • Link food assistance to protection and recovery, including GBV mitigation and women’s livelihoods.

UN Women reaffirms its solidarity with the people of Sudan and calls for an immediate cessation of hostilities. UN Women urges parties to return to the negotiating table and engage in inclusive peace dialogue to restore stability and uphold human rights.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN Women – Africa.

Mobile Clinics Bring Care Closer in Comoros: How UNFPA-supported services are transforming the lives of women in the islands

Source: APO


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When the white tent appears at the edge of Bougweni, it feels like relief after a long drought. For Sitty Ahamadi, moving joyfully and smiling while at the clinic, “The place has opened my eyes. I now know that I can choose when to have a child, think about my health, and my children’s future. I feel stronger, freer.”

At 26, Sitty was expecting for the third time. On her first visit to the mobile clinic, she was exhausted but curious. Alongside other women from her village, she entered a large tent pitched under the shade of the trees. Inside, she says she discovered much more than care. She discovered a space for listening, respect, and learning. She found another world. Women in scrubs spoke to her gently, patiently explaining things.

“I learned things I didn’t know before,” she says. “Like how you can prepare for breastfeeding during pregnancy, or the right way to position your baby when feeding.”

For Sitty, this was transformative. The clinic also introduced her to family planning, an unspoken subject in her community. For the first time, she understood that birth spacing was not only possible, but her right. It was a way to protect her health, regain her strength between pregnancies, and give her children the attention they deserved.

Breaking the distance barrier

The mobile clinic on the island of Anjouan has been in use since 2020. Funded by UNFPA, the space is a much-needed safe haven for pregnant women. From the Village of Bougweni, the nearest hospital, Sima Health Center, is 10 kilometers away, a hard distance for a pregnant woman to reach on foot. 

“Sometimes, after a late period, you think you might be pregnant, but the journey, especially when you have to travel miles, makes you less likely to want to go to the doctor. Sometimes you don’t even have enough taxi fares. Then you get to a point where you think you’re just waiting for the birth,” explains Hanati Sidi, 37. Hanati is expecting her fourth child and shares the relief and happiness of having a clinic that’s close.

Consistency is key

The regular arrival of the mobile clinic, with the support of UNFPA, breaks this isolation. With UNFPA’s innovation and deployment of the mobile clinic, the rhythm of life for women in Bougweni has changed. Because the Mobile Clinic not only treats but also directs and encourages pregnant women to go to the hospital to prevent preventable maternal deaths.

“I wish she would come more often. I won’t hide it from you, when she comes here to Bougweni, everyone is happy. It’s like when it’s the dry season and you see the rain fall. Currently, I’m waiting for the clinic to check my vaccinations and be up to date,” Sitty explains.

The clinic provides essential healthcare services, including medication, personalized advice, and a compassionate ear. It embodies a humanistic approach, reaching out to those isolated by distance and lack of resources, assuring them they are not alone.

As a result, women like Sitty and Hanati are better informed and more empowered. While the mobile clinic is only a part of our interventions and actions, it paves the way for prevention, fosters autonomy, and restores dignity.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UNFPA – East and Southern Africa.

From fear to hope – disarmament campaign provokes mixed sentiments in Warrap

Source: APO


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 “It’s difficult to say how people feel. We all long for the violent outbreaks to stop but people also fear not being able to defend themselves if the worst happens.” 

At Manyang Kuel market, Alook Deng Akok has witnessed the conflicting sentiments of her customers about the disarmament campaign initiated by the new governor across Warrap State. 

Haunted by persistent cattle raids and outbreaks of violence, the mother of five recently resettled from Tonj to Kuajok where she is selling vegetables to support her family.

“Things feel safe here, but the situation is very different if you leave the surroundings of Kuajok. There is no safety outside,” she says.

For her, resettling has been easier because her husband is a Kuajok resident, which means they have shelter and the means to sustain themselves economically, albeit facing challenges due to slow business. 

For many others, their living experience is very different.

Following the return of hundreds of South Sudanese refugees over the years, Kuajok residents report a severe lack of accommodation, sanitation, food and clean drinking water.

“We don’t know how to support new community members as even long-term residents of are lacking the basic means to survive,” explains Alook. “What we need most is for the random violence to stop across Warrap State.” 

The government believes that disarming communities will decrease violence. However, these very weapons have also served as a deterrent and means of self-defense. It is difficult to get the balance right. 

Many traditional chiefs have not been supportive of the initiative, fearing they will be held responsible if the campaign leads to their communities suffering from further violence without the ability to protect themselves. 

The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) in Kuajok is supporting efforts to improve security across the state by increasing daily and long-distance peacekeeping patrols. 

Alternating daily between over 72 local schools, markets, police stations and health care facilities, they aim to provide a protective presence while also gathering insights about the needs of local communities.

“This country lies, first and foremost, in the hands of its people, so we try to dedicate as much time as possible to hear directly from them about how to best support their communities,” explains UNMISS Kuajok Patrol Leader Augustine Michael. 

For Alook, what matters most right now is achieving peace, through any means possible, not just for her family but all communities across South Sudan.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS).