Liquid C2 expands Google Cloud access in Africa with Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven distribution programme, Liquid G

Source: APO

Liquid C2, a business of Cassava Technologies, a global technology leader of African heritage, has announced the launch of its AI-powered Google Cloud distribution programme. Known as Liquid G, the programme is designed to accelerate cloud adoption and growth for African resellers and enterprises.

Delivered through Cloudmania, Liquid G builds on the company’s long-standing collaboration with Google Cloud and marks a significant step in expanding access to advanced cloud technologies across the continent.

“Cloud adoption in Africa is accelerating, and resellers need solutions that are not only accessible but also intelligent and adaptive,” said Oswald Jumira, chief executive officer of Liquid C2. “Liquid G redefines how African resellers engage with Google Cloud, making the process smarter, faster, and more rewarding. Our goal is to empower local businesses to harness cloud innovation in ways that directly impact productivity and growth, ensuring that more Africans have access to the tools needed to thrive in the digital economy.”

Unlike traditional distributors, Liquid G focuses on AI-enabled support that streamlines business operations for resellers, while showcasing best-in-class Google Cloud infrastructure, AI, and data analytics solutions that are in increasing demand on the African continent. In addition, Liquid G streamlines the reseller journey by having a single provider with an integrated marketplace for procurement of services and billing in local currency. Through this programme, resellers can strengthen customer relationships, grow multi-cloud margins, and expand their service portfolios with minimal complexity. By integrating AI into every step from onboarding to product discovery, it delivers a differentiated experience that aligns with the evolving needs of African digital businesses.

“We are excited to see Liquid C2 launch the Liquid G program. This initiative represents a significant step forward in making Google Cloud’s powerful infrastructure, AI, and data analytics solutions more accessible to businesses across Africa,” said Simon Aldous, Director, Channel Sales, UKI and SSA, Google Cloud. “Our long-standing collaboration with Liquid C2 continues to drive cloud adoption, and Liquid G’s focus on streamlining the reseller journey will undoubtedly empower local enterprises to innovate and thrive in the digital economy.”

The launch of this programme positions Liquid C2 as one of Africa’s most comprehensive multi-cloud service providers. It also reinforces the company’s aim of leveraging collaborations to make world-class cloud services more accessible, aligned with its purpose of empowering businesses to thrive through digital solutions.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Liquid Intelligent Technologies.

About Liquid C2:
Liquid C2, a business of Cassava Technologies, delivers cutting-edge cloud and cybersecurity services and solutions. Committed to facilitating digital transformation, Liquid C2 is positioned to provide comprehensive solutions tailored to meet the evolving demands of the digital era by empowering businesses to navigate the complexities of the modern digital landscape securely. The company’s offerings span cloud solutions that enhance accessibility and scalability, and robust cybersecurity services to safeguard sensitive data and elevate security and compliance posture to ensure businesses remain seamlessly connected and protected. https://LiquidC2.com/ 

About Cloudmania:
Launched by Liquid C2 in 2021, Cloudmania is a Cloud Services and Solutions provider extending convenience, diversity, and a range of services. The company has opened its doors to numerous countries across the African continent, including South Africa, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, Rwanda, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Nigeria, Ghana, Mauritius, Ethiopia, Côte d’Ivoire, Senegal, Cameroon, Botswana, and the Democratic Republic of Congo serving the mission to bring about digital disruption using the power of the cloud. Cloudmania offers cutting-edge solutions to provide a full suite of partner-focused products and services. The organisation was awarded a Microsoft Partner of the Year in Ethiopia in 2022 and in Côte d’Ivoire in 2023. For more information https://Cloudmania.Africa/ 

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SA hosts Earthquake Response Exercise 2025 in Gqeberha

Source: Government of South Africa

The Government of South Africa, through the National Disaster Management Centre (NDMC), will host the Africa, Europe, and Middle East (AEME) Earthquake Response Exercise (ERE) 2025 this week.

The event will take place at Nelson Mandela University in Gqeberha from 1 to 5 December 2025. 

According to the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (CoGTA), this exercise is part of the global programme of the International Search and Rescue Advisory Group (INSARAG). 

This initiative is mandated by United Nations General Assembly Resolution 57/150, which aims to strengthen international cooperation and coordination for Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) in response to major disasters.

The 2025 event will bring together national responders, provincial and municipal role players, international USAR teams, Emergency Medical Teams (EMTs), United Nations Disaster Assessment and Coordination (UNDAC) experts, and humanitarian partners from across the AEME region.

Under the leadership of CoGTA Minister Velenkosini Hlabisa, the ERE serves as South Africa’s largest disaster readiness simulation to date. 

This event marks a significant milestone in enhancing the country’s position as a continental hub for emergency response.

According to the department, the ERE scheduled for 2025 will simulate a large-scale earthquake impacting a densely populated urban area. 

This scenario will also involve cascading hazards, such as flooding, hazardous material incidents, and disruptions to essential services.

This multi-hazard scenario will test South Africa’s ability to coordinate complex operations involving the USAR, flood and water rescue, emergency medical response, evacuation and shelter management, humanitarian relief operations, and inter-agency communication and strategic coordination. 

“The exercise will also validate national protocols for requesting, receiving, and coordinating international support in a major disaster. 

“Hosting the AEME Earthquake Response Exercise highlights South Africa’s commitment to global disaster cooperation and our responsibility to protect lives. This exercise strengthens our readiness, sharpens our coordination systems, and positions our country as a leader in regional and international emergency response,” said Hlabisa. 

The gathering will also enhance South Africa’s commitment to strengthening the national disaster management framework, improving readiness across all levels of government, and fostering collaboration with international partners. 

This initiative aims to enhance coordination among national, provincial, and municipal disaster management centres, while also strengthening interoperability among police, fire services, emergency medical services (EMS), defence forces, and humanitarian organisations. 

In addition, it seeks to promote regional cooperation with partners in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and implement INSARAG and UNDAC methodologies in a real-time national context.

The initiative will also focus on developing a common operating picture for large-scale disaster response and building practical skills through workshops, tabletop exercises, and field simulations. – SAnews.gov.za
 

National Treasury publishes operating budgets for municipalities

Source: Government of South Africa

Monday, December 1, 2025

The National Treasury has published the operating and capital budgets of municipalities as adopted by their respective councils to enable communities to hold their municipal councils to account.

“These budgets give an overview of expected revenue and expenditure trends in Local Government over the next three years, referred to as the 2025/26 Medium Term Revenue and Expenditure Framework (MTREF),” National Treasury said on Monday.

The operating and capital budgets of municipalities are available on National Treasury’s website.The revenue and expenditure numbers are aggregated from the annual budgets that municipal managers are legally required to submit to the National Treasury and the relevant Provincial Treasury.

The information is  also used by the National Treasury as the basis for the In-Year Management, Monitoring and Reporting  System for Local Government (IYM). 

The Section 71 reports published by the National Treasury provide a quarterly account of actual revenue collection and spending by municipalities against their budgeted figures.

All this information is uploaded into the Municipal Money open Local Government data portal and can be accessed as follows: www.municipalmoney.gov.za .

Highlights include:

•    The aggregated budgeted revenue for 2025/26 is R675.8 billion, which is expected to increase to R712.6 billion in 2026/27, and R753.5 billion in 2027/28.
•    Total municipal expenditure in 2025/26 is estimated to be R698.0 billion, increasing to R728.3 billion in 2026/27, and R764 billion in 2027/28. Total expenditure for 2025/26 is 7.4 % higher than the adopted budget for 2024/25 financial year.
•    It is notable that aggregate municipalities will realise operating deficits on the operating budgets in the 2025/26 financial year as the total operating expenditure increases at a higher rate than the revenue projections. This is an indication that municipalities are spending beyond their means and a first sign of financial challenges. However, the situation is projected to improve in the outer years of the 2025/26 MTREF as the operating deficit is projected to reduce.
•    A net surplus of R8.5 billion is projected in the 2025/26 financial year after considering revenue from external loans and internally generated funds. This is an improvement compared to a deficit of R1.9 billion in the 2024/25 adjusted budget and will result in net surpluses of R12.3 billion in 2026/27 and R16.7 billion in 2027/28.
•    The main cost drivers are employee related costs and bulk purchases, representing 27.0 % and 35.0% of the operating expenditure respectively. Municipalities are experiencing multiple impacts of the high electricity and water tariff increases; lower sales levels owing to changes in consumption patterns and increased bad debt as a result of affordability pressures.
•    Capital expenditure increased by 1.9 % to R78.9 billion in 2025/26 compared to the original budget for the 2024/25 financial year. The percentage of capital expenditure, to total expenditure is declining over the MTREF period. Capital expenditure represented 11.3% of the total expenditure in 2025/26 and is projected to decrease to 10.5% in 2024/25 and further decrease to 9.8 % in 2027/28.
•    Trading services represent 52.1% of the total capital expenditure of R78.9 billion in 2025/26; increases to 54.7% in 2026/27 and to 56.7% in 2027/28.
•    The 2025/26 capital expenditure budget reflects a R45.7 billion investment in new infrastructure which is 57.9% of the total aggregated capital budget. Investment in the renewal and upgrading of existing assets is much lower at R14.9 billion (18.8 %) and R18.4 billion (23.3%) of the total capital budget respectively; and
•    reporting on operational repairs and maintenance figures has been institutionalised as part of Section 71 in-year reporting. Municipalities allocated R38.3 billion to repairs and maintenance of assets in 2025/26. This will increase to R40.6 billion in 2026/27 and to R42.7 billion in 2027/28.

SAnews.gov.za

Gina urges stronger IP protection for grassroots innovators

Source: Government of South Africa

Deputy Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation, Dr Nomalungelo Gina, has urged South Africa to strengthen intellectual property (IP) awareness and protection for grassroots innovators, warning that many township and rural entrepreneurs continue to lose ownership of their ideas due to limited IP knowledge.

Speaking at the 17th World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) South Africa Summer School on Intellectual Property and Technology Transfer in Durban, Gina referenced the well-known case of “Please Call Me” inventor Nkosana Makate as both “inspirational and cautionary”, saying it highlights the risks faced by innovators who fail to secure their ideas early.

She cautioned that many young innovators and researchers still lose out on significant economic opportunities because they are not empowered to protect their concepts. 

The Deputy Minister said programmes such as the WIPO Summer School are helping to bridge this gap by expanding access to IP education and equipping emerging innovators to benefit from their own work.

Gina also linked her message to last week’s Grassroots Innovation Awards in Pretoria, noting that although community-based innovators continue to produce valuable ideas, many still lack the means to protect or commercialise them. She said government has a responsibility to ensure township and rural communities do not lose ownership due to inadequate access to IP education.

Highlighting the WIPO Summer School as a flagship capacity-building initiative, Gina said South Africa is proud to be one of the few global hosts of the programme, which is developing a growing pool of IP managers, technology transfer specialists and innovation leaders across the continent. 

She said that investments in IP management – led by the National IP Management Office – are already resulting in increased disclosures, patents, licences and spin-off companies at universities and science councils.

The Deputy Minister also underscored the importance of protecting Indigenous Knowledge Systems, emphasising that traditional herbs, medicines and heritage assets must be formally recognised and owned by the communities that created them.

Mangosuthu University of Technology (MUT), which is hosting this year’s programme, said the event reinforces its commitment to strengthening research and innovation capabilities. 

MUT’s Technology Transfer and Innovation Deputy Director, Dr Mandla Hlongwane, said hosting the internationally recognised programme positions the university as a contributor to national and continental knowledge economies.

The 2025 WIPO Summer School, which began on 24 November, will conclude on Friday, 5 December. – SAnews.gov.za

Southern Africa’s highest weather station to boost research

Source: Government of South Africa

The South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON), in collaboration with the Afromontane Research Unit (ARU) at the University of the Free State, has installed the highest weather station in Southern Africa, located in the Mont-aux-Sources area of the Maluti-Drakensberg.

Positioned atop the iconic amphitheatre at 3 100 metres above sea level, the automatic weather station will provide real-time climate data critical to understanding a region of exceptional biodiversity value. 

The site encompasses key alpine and high-altitude ecosystems of the Drakensberg, which makes continuous environmental monitoring essential for research and conservation.

This strategically located station forms part of a growing network of advanced research infrastructure being deployed across the Northern Drakensberg. 

The initiative is jointly implemented through SAEON’s Expanded Freshwater and Terrestrial Environmental Observation Network (EFTEON), the SAEON Grasslands Node, and the ARU.

The station records temperature, humidity, wind, incoming solar radiation, rainfall, and barometric pressure.

“These continuous measurements are essential for tracking climate change, extreme weather, and catchment health in real time,” said biogeochemist and manager of EFTEON Northern Drakensberg, Dr Kathleen Smart. 

“The information will be openly available to researchers, land managers, hikers, tourism operators, and anybody interested in the dynamics of this truly remarkable landscape.”

Director of the ARU, Professor Ralph Clark, said this station represents years of collaboration between SAEON and the ARU. 
“It opens a window into the environmental processes that shape mountain ecosystems, which are vital for water security and biodiversity.”

The new station is one of five positioned along an altitudinal gradient stretching from the University of the Free State’s Qwaqwa Campus, through Witsieshoek Mountain Lodge, to the alpine zone atop the Maloti-Drakensberg escarpment. 

It enhances the existing programmes and research initiatives currently in progress within the Mount-Aux-Sources Long-Term Socio-Ecological Research Platform (MaS-LTSER), which is the only cross-border, mountain-focused LTSER platform in Africa.

Streamflow and wetland water content are monitored continuously within this open-air laboratory, which also boasts the highest research accommodation facility in Africa.

Professor Johan van Tol, who leads the MaS-LTSER initiative, stated that Abri de Buys, the Chief Instrument Technician for EFTEON, and Jeremy Moonsamy, EFTEON’s Instrument Technician for the Northern Drakensberg, oversaw the installation of the weather station.

“This region is critical for several reasons. It supports the livelihoods of many people in the Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, and Lesotho, many of whom depend heavily on the availability and quality of ecosystem services derived from these mountainous landscapes. At a national scale, this includes areas of agricultural importance,” said Van Tol.

Moonsamy stated that this area is a strategic water source and the origin of several major rivers in South Africa, including the Orange, Tugela, and Vaal systems.

“It is, therefore, vital to monitor and understand the conditions and processes driving change in this region, including issues such as climate change, land use and land management impacts, and atmospheric pollution.”

De Buys noted that most of the weather networks in South Africa are situated in lower-lying areas where human activity is prevalent.

He highlighted that there is a lack of information from the high mountainous regions, which is the area that SAEON is gradually beginning to explore.

SAEON was established in 2002 as a unit within the National Research Foundation (NRF) dedicated to research on environmental change.

Live measurements will be available on the SAEON live weather platform, where downloadable datasets will also be hosted: https://observationsmonitor.saeon.ac.za/home. – SAnews.gov.za

‘Every step a struggle:’ Nigerian woman with disabilities leads push for dignity and inclusion

Source: APO


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A woman living with disabilities in a camp for displaced people in Nigeria is demonstrating why it is essential that people like her are included in society and how dignity can be protected even in the harshest places.

“Sometimes, it feels like the world isn’t made for people like me,” said Shiminenge, her voice steady despite the weight of the words. In Gbajimba, north-central Nigeria, the 32-year-old navigates daily life in a camp for displaced people that offers little space, safety, or accessibility for people living with disabilities.

Around her, tents stretch across dry, uneven ground. Paths turn muddy and difficult when it rains. Toilets and water points sit farther than she can reach without help. Yet every morning, she pushes through the same obstacles, determined not to disappear in a place that was never designed for her.

Shiminenge is one of more than 480,000 people displaced by intercommunal conflict in Benue State.

She fled her village in Guma in 2018 and has since lived in a camp for internally displaced persons in Gbajimba. Like many others, she left with little more than the hope of finding safety.

But her journey began long before displacement.

At just nine months old, her parents were told she would never be able to walk after a diagnosis that shaped the course of her life. Growing up with a mobility impairment meant constant adjustments and an early understanding of what it means to move through the world without accessible support.

Today, life in the camp has added another layer of daily challenge: poor shelter conditions, no accessible sanitation, and a landscape that is nearly impossible to navigate.

Speaking ahead of the International Day of Persons with Disabilities marked annually on 3 December, she said: “In the camp, every step outside my tent was a struggle.” It’s not just the physical obstacles; it’s the feeling of being invisible, of being forgotten in a place where survival is already so hard.”

Barriers to services and dignity

The sense of invisibility that Shiminenge describes is shared by many people with disabilities in displacement settings. They are often among the most marginalized within internally displaced populations, facing unique barriers to shelter, healthcare, sanitation, and essential services.

In these environments, inaccessible infrastructure and limited targeted support can heighten risks of neglect, exclusion, and abuse. As these barriers add up, they make displacement even more difficult and put the rights and dignity of people with disabilities at greater risk.

Despite these limitations, Shiminenge refused to give up. Resourceful and determined, she began selling mosquito repellent in the camp, earning a small income while also helping protect other camp residents from malaria.

Her resilience soon grew into advocacy. She helped form a disability association in Gbajimba, bringing together 18 other people living with disabilities to push for mobility aids, fair access to resources, and more inclusive facilities.

Camp upgrade

In August 2024, a team with the International Organization for Migration (IOM) visited the camp to assess the living conditions of displaced persons. After years of feeling unseen in a crowded place, the visit felt different. “For the first time here, I felt someone was listening,” she said.

Responding to the association’s requests, IOM with the support of the Benue State Emergency Management Agency, led a total camp redesign to ensure that the specific needs of people living with disabilities were addressed with dignity and respect.

As part of this redesign, nearly 4,000 upgraded emergency shelters were constructed in Gbajimba, each built to withstand the region’s seasonal rains and offer safer living conditions for displaced families.

The redesign also introduced a dedicated section for people living with disabilities, offering disability-friendly toilets, accessible water points, and kitchens designed for ease of use.

Throughout the area, gently sloped ramps and communal social spaces were added, allowing residents to move independently and participate more fully in daily camp life.

“These changes mean more than convenience; they give us a sense of dignity and belonging,” she said.  

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN News.

Africa’s Demand for Refined Products to Surge into 2050 (By NJ Ayuk)

Source: APO


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By NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman, African Energy Chamber (https://EnergyChamber.org/).

Africa stands at a crossroads in the flow of global energy dynamics — a pivotal moment where the continent can leverage its abundant fossil fuel resources for equitable development. To ensure this outcome, stakeholders must concentrate investment on key areas like refining capacity, trading networks, and adoption of cleaner fuels if Africa is to be prepared for the 2050 projections covered in the African Energy Chamber’s (AEC) (https://EnergyChamber.org/) 2026 Outlook Report, “The State of African Energy.”

Africa’s need for refined products is set to surge, driven by demographic and economic forces. According to our report, Africa’s refined product demand is projected to climb from approximately 4 million barrels per day (bbl/d) in 2024 to over 6 million bbl/d by 2050.

While many advanced economies are moving to reduce their dependence on oil and gas, Africa is next in line to benefit from its own — and has every right to do so, just as the developed nations of the world already have. This situation highlights both the opportunities for energy security and the challenges that lie ahead regarding infrastructure development.

A Unique Trajectory

While many other regions around the world are expected to follow the same path toward green alternatives as Europe and North America in the coming years, Africa’s oil demand shows no sign of waning anytime soon. However, Africa’s trajectory is markedly different: Per capita consumption remains the lowest globally, particularly in sub-Saharan African nations, leaving substantial room for expansion as populations and GDPs rise.

Forecasts suggest that the continent’s population could swell by more than 930 million people, reaching nearly 2.4 billion by 2050. This would account for 25% of the world’s population and 63% of global population growth between now and then.

Economic projections are equally substantial, with Africa’s 2050 GDP expected to nearly triple from what it is now to around USD7.8 trillion after growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.8-3.9% in the coming decades. Smaller, less developed markets will lead this charge, amplifying demand for energy-intensive activities.

Currently, despite representing 18% of the global population, Africa consumes less than 5% of the world’s oil products and contributes just 3% to global GDP.

This disparity indicates untapped potential.

As the 2026 Outlook Report emphasizes, Africa’s oil demand will continue growing to 2050 and beyond, fueled by population growth, industrialization, and urbanization. Furthermore, while sub-Saharan Africa’s per capita oil demand is the world’s lowest, there is a dire need for an increased supply of oil and gas products, positioning the region as an engine for long-term growth.

Gasoline: Global Growth Will Be African

Africa is poised to become the primary driver of worldwide gasoline demand growth over the long term, offsetting declines in China and member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Our report projects that Africa’s gasoline consumption will exceed 2.2 million bbl/d by 2050, with Nigeria and emerging markets at the forefront.

Nigeria already dominates continental gasoline demand, yet its per capita usage is still comparatively low. In established markets like Algeria, Morocco, Egypt, and South Africa, demand is expected to stagnate in the early 2040s due to overall improving fuel economy, the rise of compressed natural gas (CNG)/liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) vehicles in Egypt and Algeria, and electric vehicle (EV) adoption in South Africa.

The spotlight on the transportation sector in our 2026 Outlook Report reveals that the continent’s overall gasoline needs will still rise over the next 25 years as the prevalence of gasoline-powered light-duty vehicle fleets is not expected to wane. Though alternative powertrains like EVs will penetrate the market, they’ll do so slowly due to the inadequate electricity supply and the scarcity of a charging infrastructure. Therefore, gasoline will remain the backbone of personal and commercial mobility, especially in the less developed regions where economic activity requires road transport.

Diesel/Gasoil: Fueling Industrial and Extractive Expansion

Diesel/gasoil will see even more pronounced growth, with consumption expected to increase by about 880,000 bbl/d by 2050, nearly 50% from current levels, and growing to just under 2.7 million bbl/d. This positions Africa as the top growth region for the product, surpassing Latin America.

Beyond road transport, demand will be propelled by the extractive industries. Investments in critical minerals that support energy transition (e.g., lithium, cobalt, and nickel) are accelerating in mineral-rich Central and Southern Africa. Much of the growth in demand for diesel/gasoil will come from countries like Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Development in the Copperbelt region between Zambia and the DRC, with initiatives like the Lobito Corridor project, will intensify diesel needs for mining operations and power generation.

Private and commercial trucking will further contribute, as population and GDP growth will necessitate an increase in the transportation of goods in general. Unlike gasoline, diesel’s versatility in heavy-duty applications will ensure a sustained demand, even as cleaner alternatives emerge in other sectors.

Aviation Fuels: Recovery and Long-Term Ascent

Jet fuel and kerosene demand is on the verge of a strong rebound in Africa with expectations that it will surpass its pre-COVID levels in 2025. Inter- and intra-regional air travel is regaining momentum, with consumption projected to top 280,000 bbl/d this year and increase 65% by 2050, reaching a rate of 465,000 bbl/d.

Along with population expansion, this growth will stem from tourism, business travel, the gradual growth of an urban middle class, and infrastructure investments. Projects like Ethiopia’s new airport southeast of Addis Ababa and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) will enhance connectivity, increasing passenger air travel and freight transport.

A Cleaner Cooking Solution with Untapped Potential

Amid rising demand for refined products, LPG as a cooking fuel is the standout opportunity for cleaner energy. Our 2026 Outlook Report identifies LPG as the most abundant and practical alternative to traditional biomass and coal for African households as it offers health and environmental benefits as well as a means of reducing emissions.

Today, over 900 million Africans lack access to clean cooking solutions, relying on wood, dung, coal, or paraffin — fuels that cause toxic indoor pollution, deforestation, and high greenhouse gas emissions. The switch to LPG would reduce particulate matter by 98% and save 1.2 million hectares of forest annually (a quarter of global deforestation). More importantly, this would also reduce the number of deaths and the prevalence of the devastating health conditions that these particulates cause. The conversion to LPG cooking would also cut black carbon emissions by 117 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent each year. Overall, CO2 reductions could reach 279 million tonnes per year, an amount comparable to the total emissions of mid-sized nations like Taiwan or Malaysia.

Despite these advantages, LPG use remains low at under 20 million tonnes per year. Our report, based on S&P Global Commodity Insights data as of June 2025, predicts only modest growth, with Nigeria, Morocco, Egypt, South Africa, Algeria, and others contributing to a slight rise as we head toward 2050.

Barriers and Pathways Forward

The modest projections in our report can be attributed to persistent policy and infrastructure hurdles. Regulatory frameworks, consumer financing plans, and distribution networks in rural and low-income areas would all need development. Without targeted investments, demand will remain suppressed.

The upside potential is significant, however. Countries like Kenya, Nigeria, and Côte d’Ivoire demonstrate that, with supportive policies, LPG adoption can accelerate. As our report suggests, if the latent demand for LPG was unleashed, projected consumption in 2050 could more than double from current forecasts.

Africa’s surge in demand for refined products is a multifaceted issue that will require proactive planning. Over USD20 billion in downstream infrastructure investment is needed by 2050 to handle imports and distribution. Flagship projects like Nigeria’s Dangote refinery are vital but insufficient on their own, and the smaller initiatives we are seeing in Angola and Uganda won’t bridge the gap.

As our 2026 Outlook Report illustrates, Africa’s energy future is one of tremendous growth. To ensure that this future will be prosperous and support the growing needs of all Africans, policymakers, investors, and international partners must prioritize efficient trading, local refining, and a transition to fuels like LPG to maximize value for the continent’s 2.4 billion people by mid-century.

“The State of African Energy: 2026 Outlook Report” is available for download. Visit https://apo-opa.co/3MuIyV8 to request your copy.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

United Nations (UN) and Italy review progress on clearing Misratah blast site

Source: APO


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The Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General and UN Resident Coordinator (DSRSG/RC) in Libya, accompanied by the Ambassador of Italy, visited Misratah on 23 November to assess efforts to remove remaining hazards from the site of the 31 August explosion.

“The United Nations stand with the families and communities affected by this tragic incident,” said DSRSG/RC Ulrika Richardson.

The blast originated from an ammunition depot located in a populated area, where unstable munitions ignited and triggered a large secondary explosion. It affected a three-to-four-kilometre radius, injuring 16 people and damaging multiple commercial buildings and homes.

The Libyan Mine Action Centre led the emergency response, with support from five national and international non-governmental organisations. The United Nations Support Mission in Libya’s (UNSMIL) Mine Action Service (UNMAS) provided technical support and coordination.

Italy is funding the ongoing clearance operation. To date, teams under Italy-funded projects have safely disposed of 8,702 UXO items, and 7,419 m² of contaminated land have been cleared within an 18,367 m² hazardous area.

“Strengthening ammunition management systems is urgent to prevent further harm and loss of life,” DSRSG/RC Richardson said, stressing the need to move storage sites away from residential areas. “Additional investment and strong national leadership at all levels will be key to addressing future challenges concerning explosive remnants of war and promote long term peace and security across Libya.”

The DSRSG and the Italian Ambassador also met with the Municipal Council and mine action partners at the Libyan Mine Action Centre’s regional office. They visited the National Centre for Artificial Limbs, where dedicated staff walked them through the essential prosthetic and rehabilitation services provided to survivors of conflict and unexploded ordnance incidents.

DSRSG/RC Richardson and Ambassador Alberini praised the centre’s commitment to nationalising care.

“Restoring the functionality and dignity of all victims of explosive remnants of war must remain a collective priority,” DSRSG/RC Richardson said.

The Municipal Council and Brigadier General Khalil Al-Shibli, the director of the Libya Mine Action Centre, expressed appreciation for support in decontaminating the area, noting the positive impact on community safety and calling for additional assistance to address remaining hazards.

DSRSG/RC Richardson thanked Italy and other donors, and reaffirmed UNSMIL’s commitment to support national efforts to secure and effectively manage weapons stockpiles, clear explosive ordnance, and protect civilians.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL).

Be safe on the roads this festive season

Source: Government of South Africa

Transport Minister Barbara Creecy has called on all South Africans to take personal responsibility for reducing crashes and fatalities on the country’s roads as the 2025/26 festive season begins.

The Minister officially launched the 365-day Arrive Alive Road Safety Campaign in Kroonstad, in the Free State on Sunday, emphasising that safer roads depend on every driver, passenger and pedestrian making responsible choices. 

In her remarks, the Minister said the theme for this year’s campaign, ‘It Starts With Me’, reflects the critical role of individual behaviour in preventing loss of life.

“We have chosen this theme to highlight the point that each and every one of us has an important role to play in reducing road accidents and road fatalities,” Creecy said.

She stressed that most crashes are preventable and linked to human behaviour.

“Drivers, pedestrians and passengers make important choices on the roads every day. When we make the right choices, we arrive alive,” she said. 

Creecy said the festive period required heightened vigilance, as millions travel for holidays, family gatherings and year-end celebrations.

“Our festive season campaign is aimed at ensuring that each and every one of us will make the correct choices on the roads so that we can go home for our family reunions. We can enjoy well-deserved breaks, we can participate in celebrations, and we can all return safely home in January,” the Minister said. 

She highlighted South Africa’s commitment to the UN Decade of Action for Road Safety (2021–2030), which seeks to halve global road deaths by 2030. 

She announced a significant milestone for 2025. “For the first time in five consecutive years we have this year managed to reduce the road death toll by 700 people,” she said. 

However, she cautioned that the overall numbers remained deeply concerning.

“With over 9 400 fatalities on our roads already this year, we all agree that the accident rate is much, much too high, and there is still a lot more work that we have to do,” the Minister said. 

Evidence-driven enforcement

The 365-day campaign is based on evidence gathered throughout the year, which shows that human error accounts for nine out of ten accidents. The provinces of Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Western Cape, Eastern Cape and Limpopo collectively account for the majority of fatal crashes.

The Minister said pedestrians account for more than half of all those who are killed on the roads.

As a result, the campaign will focus on behaviour change, enhanced law enforcement and 24-hour patrols in high-risk areas.

“A massive public education and awareness campaign; partnerships with all levels of government and all aspects of civil society; enhanced law enforcement operations focusing on driver and pedestrian behaviour and 24-hour patrols particularly in high risk areas – intensified law enforcement operations. 

“Research shows weekends, late-night travel and fatigue periods are high risk. We will increase roadblocks, checks for vehicle roadworthiness, driver licenses, seatbelt and child-restraint use, as well as clamp down on speeding and drunken driving,” Creecy said.

Priority routes identified by the department include the N1, N2, N3, N4, N17, as well as notorious secondary roads such as the Moloto Road.

Creecy welcomed early signs of responsible behaviour from motorists following law-enforcement reports from the morning’s operations.

“There were several drivers who had been tested for alcohol use today, and none of them tested positive. That’s the way we need to behave when we get behind the wheel of a car,” she said. 

Public transport and cross-border focus

Public passenger transport, including minibus taxis, will come under increased scrutiny, supported by partnerships with SANTACO and the NTA. Cross-border operations will target driver fitness, vehicle roadworthiness, overloading and compliance with permit conditions.

Waybridges across major national routes, including Heidelberg (N3), Donkerhoek (N4), Mantsole (N1), Potchefstroom (N12) and Pinehaven (N14), will intensify inspections.

Community mobilisation and awareness

The Minister emphasised that enforcement alone would not reduce fatalities, public education and community involvement remain central.

Provinces have submitted 537 road safety education and awareness activities for the festive season, targeting taxi ranks, bus stations, malls, churches, toll gates, rest stops, sporting events and border posts.

The Minister urged motorists to prioritise vehicle checks, rest breaks, valid licences, seatbelts and sober driving. 

Passengers are encouraged to take responsibility for their own safety, while pedestrians are encouraged to wear visible clothing. “Please wear something that is white, not black, because it’s very difficult for you to be seen,” she said. 

Creecy said meaningful reductions in road fatalities depend on a united national effort that includes government, civil society, faith-based organisations, emergency services and the private sector. – SAnews.gov.za

US’ G20 non-participation based on baseless, false allegations

Source: Government of South Africa

President Cyril Ramaphosa says it is regrettable that the United States of America, which is a founding member of the G20 and which takes over the Presidency of the G20 from South Africa in 2026, chose not to participate in the G20 Leaders’ Summit and the final meetings leading up to it.

“It is even more unfortunate that the reasons the US gave for its non-participation were based on baseless and false allegations that South Africa is perpetrating genocide against Afrikaners and the confiscation of land from white people. 

“This is blatant misinformation about our country,” the President said. 

Addressing the nation on Sunday evening at the conclusion of South Africa’s G20 Presidency, President Ramaphosa said the US administration’s absence from the summit had been justified on false grounds. 

He said all G20 members attended all the G20 related meetings throughout the year except for one member country.

Despite the challenges and misunderstandings that have arisen, South Africa remains a firm and unwavering friend of the American people. “We offer the people of the United States nothing but goodwill and friendship,” the President said. 

He reminded the nation of the deep historical ties between the two countries, including the US’ solidarity during the anti-apartheid struggle and the influence of the US Bill of Rights on South Africa’s democratic Constitution.

“We have common interests, common values and a shared wish to advance the prosperity and well-being of the people of both our countries,” the President added.

He noted that while the US administration had withdrawn from the Summit, American delegations had participated in several G20-related activities throughout the year, including the Business 20 Summit and the G20 Social Summit.

“We were most pleased that many organisations, businesses and individuals from the United States participated in large numbers in G20-related activities. South Africa valued their constructive and enthusiastic participation,” he said. 

President Ramaphosa expressed concern about the harmful effects of disinformation campaigns aimed at undermining South Africa’s international standing.

“These people who are spreading disinformation are endangering and undermining South Africa’s national interests, destroying South African jobs and weakening our country’s relations with one of our most important partners,” he said.

He invited those responsible for fuelling division to participate in the newly established National Dialogue process and engage constructively. 

“We must remind these people that South Africa is a constitutional democracy, with a Bill of Rights that guarantees equality under the law. South African problems must be solved by South Africans themselves.

“We must never allow others to try to redefine our country and cause divisions among us or dictate who we are as a nation,” he said. 

Reaffirming South Africa’s sovereignty and standing within the G20, the President said attempts to exclude the country had no basis. 

This after US President Donald Trump said South Africa would not be invited to the 2026 G20 Summit in the US.

“We must make it clear that South Africa is one of the founding members of the G20 and South Africa is therefore a member of the G20 in its own name and right. We will continue to participate as a full, active and constructive member of the G20,” he said. 

South Africa, said President Ramaphosa, will continue to engage the United States government with respect and with dignity as equal sovereign countries, guided by dialogue, partnership and its commitment to multilateral cooperation. – SAnews.gov.za