Call for inclusive multilateralism

Source: Government of South Africa

Call for inclusive multilateralism

By Gabi Khumalo

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil – President Cyril Ramaphosa has underscored the need for BRICS countries to commit to multilateralism with equity, inclusive economic growth, and technology with humanity.

The President was speaking at the 17th BRICS Leaders’ Summit, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

President Ramaphosa highlighted that BRICS has now expanded and represents nearly half of the global population, while it also accounts for over a third of the world’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

“This provides the countries with an opportunity to strengthen and deepen their cooperation, to ensure a more equitable, just, democratic, and balanced multipolar world order. 

“The BRICS Outreach and BRICS Plus engagements are important platforms for expanding strategic dialogue and building strong ties with countries from the greater Global South and other emerging markets.

“Brazil has rightly recognised the potential of BRICS as a platform for developing the solutions the world so urgently needs. We must continue to enhance our financial cooperation and continue the work already underway in studying the challenges and opportunities related to connecting financial market infrastructure,” the President said.

The President welcomed the proposal to establish a BRICS New Investment Platform, noting its potential to enable faster, low cost, more efficient, transparent, safe, and inclusive cross-border payment instruments.

“It has great potential to facilitate the mobilisation of diverse and expanded sources of investments into projects in the BRICS countries, and this is where the BRICS NDB [New Development Bank] plays a key and important role. South Africa calls for the appropriate risk mitigating mechanisms to be considered in the establishment of this platform.”

The President commended the President of the NDB, Dilma Rousseff, for the excellent work that is being done by the bank.

He called for the group’s continued collective commitment to safeguard and support the rules-based multilateral trading system as embodied in the World Trade Organisation (WTO).

The President further commended the important work undertaken to review the Strategy for BRICS Economic Partnership 2030.

The President underscored the importance of strengthening trade and investment ties between BRICS countries, in view of the current geopolitical challenges and trade uncertainties.

Adapting to 4IR 

Turning to technological advancement, the President noted that the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) has brought about a new era in the social and economic life of all countries and all people.

“It has demanded that countries develop new policies and strategies to enable an inclusive, whole of society approach. Global institutions and inclusive participation are needed now more than ever. This is why reports from business and civil society tabled today are important.”

The President welcomed the recent adoption of United Nations-endorsed high-level political principles on artificial intelligence (AI), noting that the principles provide the international community with a “common value-driven approach to AI that can serve as a basis for defining regulations and tools”.

He highlighted that under South Africa’s current G20 Presidency, a Task Force on Artificial Intelligence, Data Governance, and Innovation for Sustainable Development has been established, presenting an opportunity to address the limitations in international AI governance.

“Artificial intelligence is reshaping every dimension of our lives, from education and agriculture to national security and financial systems. The choices we make now will determine whether AI exacerbates global inequality or becomes a tool for sustainable and inclusive development.

“As we look ahead, we need to commit to multilateralism with equity, to economic growth with inclusion, and to technology with humanity. AI must be seen as a tool that will enhance the interests of all and not just a few billionaires, as indicated by [Brazilian] President Lula [da Silva],” he said – SAnews.gov.za

 

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Proposal to establish BRICS investment platform

Source: Government of South Africa

Proposal to establish BRICS investment platform

By Gabi Khumalo

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil – Russian President Vladimir Putin has proposed the establishment of a new BRICS investment platform to support joint development and attract capital.

“Multiplying mutual capital investment by the BRICS countries, including through BRICS mechanisms, primarily, the New Development Bank appears to be an important goal as well. To this end, Russia proposed creating a whole new BRICS investment platform.

“The idea behind it is to jointly develop coordinated instruments to support and to bring in the funds from the economies of BRICS countries and from the Global South and Global East countries,” said the Russian President. 

President Putin was speaking via video conference at the opening of the 17th BRICS Summit on Sunday in Brazil.

President Putin expressed gratitude to Brazilian President Lula da Silva and the Brazilian Chairmanship for their active efforts in advancing the strategic partnership within BRICS.

He highlighted that the BRICS countries continue to deepen their cooperation across key sectors, including in politics, security and finance.

BRICS now includes leading states in Eurasia, Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America.

“Together, we possess a vast political, economic, scientific, technological, and human potential,” he said.

Quoting the International Monetary Fund (IMF) data for 2025, President Putin said BRICS countries account for not only a third of the earth’s landmass and almost half the planet’s population, but also for 40% of the global economy, while their combined GDP at purchasing power parity stands at $77 trillion.

“BRICS has rightfully established itself as one of the key centres of global governance, with our collective voice in support of the global majority’s vital interests resonating ever more powerfully across the international stage.”

During the session, participants discussed prospects of further cooperation between the BRICS states in politics, trade, the economy, culture, and humanitarian affairs, as well as the international agenda.

In his address during the opening session, President Cyril Ramaphosa called for enhanced global cooperation and urgent reform of international governance structures amid the “dramatic reshaping of global dynamics — politically, economically, technologically, and environmentally”.

READ | Call for urgent reform of international governance structures

President Ramaphosa underscored the critical need for multilateral collaboration to address escalating global tensions and institutional inefficiencies. – SAnews.gov.za

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Celebrating 70 years of the Freedom Charter 

Source: Government of South Africa

By Kenny Morolong

In June this year, South Africa marked 70 years since the adoption of the Freedom Charter on 26 June 1955 by the Congress of the people. On that day, brave patriots assembled in a multiracial convention in Kliptown and adopted a document that remains the cornerstone to the founding of our Constitution and democracy. 

To this day the Freedom Charter remains a concrete expression of the will and determination of the people. The values and core principles of the Freedom Charter have been incorporated into the Constitution which guides the National Development Plan, the blueprint for a society where all can flourish. The Constitution also informs the implementation of the Medium-Term Development Plan 2024-2029, which seeks to advance an all-inclusive democracy, where all have equal opportunities to a better life.

This year’s anniversary was held under the theme “70 Years of the Freedom Charter: Youth Upholding the Constitution” and coincided with the commemoration of Youth Month. The theme reinforced the importance of the youth in taking the lead in addressing pressing challenges facing our country and ensuring that our constitutional democracy lives up to the principles as espoused in the Freedom Charter. Together we must ensure that we live by its values as we work for a better life for all our people.

The 70th anniversary of the Freedom Charter was an opportunity to celebrate the strides we have made in building our democracy based on the Constitution. Since 1994 we have worked to undo the many evils of the past. Over the years Parliament passed legislation to support our democracy and to ensure that all people are treated justly and fairly.

It also repealed several laws that sought to denigrate black people and replaced them with those that reflect the values of our new democratic dispensation. We should never forget that the apartheid government was systematic in their approach, passing law after law intended to restrict the freedoms and aspirations of black people.

The Population Registration Act of 1950 formalised racial classification and introduced an identity card for all persons over the age of eighteen, specifying their racial group. The infamous Group Areas Act of 1950 decreed that only people of the same race could live side by side.

Things that we now consider normal such as marrying the love of your life were banned under the Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act of 1949, which prohibited marriage between persons of different races.

Simple daily activities such as boarding a bus to go to the park, or the beach were banned under the Reservation of Separate Amenities Act of 1953, which reserved most public amenities for a particular race. In 1953, the Bantu Education Act was also passed, which crafted a separate and unequal system of education for African students, which aimed to limit their educational opportunities and reinforce apartheid policies.

All these laws have been replaced and today we live in a country where all are equal before the law. No one can be discriminated against because of race, culture, language, gender, sexual orientation, religion, or any other ground.

Furthermore, Chapter 9 institutions continue to function without fear or favour to safeguard our democracy and ensure that organs of state are held to account for their actions or inactions. Alongside Chapter 9 institutions, we have the separation of powers which allows each branch of government – the executive, the legislature and the judiciary – to scrutinise the acts of another branch to prevent one branch from acting unilaterally.

Over our 31-years of democracy, we have also transformed the lives of people through the provision of basic services such as improving access to education, healthcare, houses, water, electricity, roads, social protection initiatives and wage increases. These successes are reflected in both the 30 Year Review Report and Census 2022. Both of these paints a picture of a society on the move and reflect improvements across most indicators.

Although we have made progress, we are mindful that we must do more to substantially transform our nation and the economy. We are committed to speeding up transformation across society by strengthening partnerships with civil society to ensure that we address the many challenges faced by the most vulnerable including the youth in our country.

All of these changes and milestones are a testament that we have a lot to be grateful for as we mark 70 years since the adoption of the Freedom Charter. South Africans from all races are encouraged to reflect on the 70th Anniversary of the Freedom Charter and find ways to build on the gains we have made to improve the lives of people.

*Kenny Morolong is the Deputy Minister in the Presidency

Cellphones confiscated in Correctional Centre raid

Source: Government of South Africa

Following intelligence indicating that a group of inmates at Baviaanspoort Correctional Centre were in possession of mobile phones and actively scamming members of the public, the National Commissioner of Correctional Services, Makgothi Samuel Thobakgale, led a specialised team in a targeted operation.

The raid at the weekend resulted in the confiscation of several mobile phones and other contraband items. Investigations revealed that inmates had created sophisticated hideout spots within their cells to conceal these devices.

“What is most alarming is that these illicit activities were carried out in broad daylight, raising serious concerns about lapses in vigilance and continuous monitoring by officials. 

“This glaring security breach has prompted the National Commissioner to demand a full report from the centre’s management, explaining how such activities could have occurred under their watch,” the Department of Correctional Services said in a statement

As part of immediate corrective action, all identified inmates involved in the scams have been transferred to the maximum-security unit (C-Max) at Kgosi Mampuru II Correctional Centre.

Forensic analysis will be conducted on the confiscated mobile phones to trace the extent of the scam and assist in any further legal processes, the department said.

Thobakgale has directed Baviaanspoort Management to urgently develop and submit a comprehensive plan aimed at addressing operational weaknesses and preventing the smuggling of illegal items into the facility. 

He has also called for a thorough investigation into the matter.

The department reiterates that ongoing raids are part of a broader campaign to rid correctional centres of contraband and eliminate criminal networks operating from within. 

“While removing illegal items is a key focus, equal attention is being given to preventing their entry in the first place. Any official found to be complicit in smuggling will face the full might of the law, with no leniency afforded.

“Correctional Services remains firm in its commitment to maintaining safe, secure and corruption free facilities,” the department said. – SAnews.gov.za

Medupi’s Unit 4 returned to service

Source: Government of South Africa

Eskom has announced that Unit 4 of the Medupi Power Station has been successfully returned to service, adding 800MW to the national grid. 

This milestone strengthens South Africa’s energy security and enhances the stability of electricity supply. 

“The unit’s return follows extensive repairs, completed eight months ahead of the original schedule, made possible by the innovative use of a refurbished Generator Stator, an alternative to waiting for a brand-new component. 

“The unit had been out of service since 8 August 2021 after sustaining significant damage from the explosion of its Generator Stator, a key component in the operation of the generation unit,” said Eskom in a statement. 

As part of the Generation Operational Recovery Plan, Eskom’s engineering teams implemented strategic measures to cost effectively fast-track the unit’s return. 

To avoid the costly delays associated with the lengthy delivery time of a new Generator Stator, Eskom sourced a used stator from the Netherlands as an interim solution, enabling the early return to service of Medupi Unit 4. 

With the return of Unit 4, all six units at Medupi are now operational and will contribute a combined capacity of 4 800MW to the national grid once the unit reaches full output in the coming weeks. 

Eskom Group Chief Executive, Dan Marokane, said “The return of Medupi Unit 4 marks a major milestone in our strategic objective of achieving operational stability through the addition of 2 500MW to the grid and Eskom remains committed to its Operational Excellence Programme, which focuses on restoring performance, strengthening oversight, and ensuring accountability from service providers.”

He said the development once again reflected the progress of the Generation Operational Recovery Plan, which is central to ensuring the long-term sustainability of the broader economy. T

“This achievement moves us closer to consistently overcoming load shedding, which is now largely behind us due to structural improvements in the generation fleet, as we continue to build a more reliable, resilient, and sustainable power system,” said Marokane. 

Eskom Group Executive for Generation, Bheki Nxumalo, said: “Eskom applauds the Medupi team, support staff, and all execution partners for their dedication and professionalism, including the daunting task of safely transporting the 400-tonne Generator Stator approximately 1 000km by road from Richards Bay to the power station, a feat accomplished by Eskom Rotek Industries. 

“Their achievement serves as a motivation for our teams as we advance our recovery efforts. We are confident that, like the other units, Unit 4 will deliver stable electricity to the national grid, enhancing South Africa’s energy security.”

Medupi Power Station, located in Lephalale in Limpopo, holds the distinction of being one of the world’s largest dry-cooled, coal-fired power plant. 

As one of the newest additions to Eskom’s fleet, Medupi features advanced supercritical technology that allows it to operate at higher temperatures, improving efficiency while reducing both coal and water consumption, an essential advantage in a water-scarce region. 

The station is designed to recycle and reuse all water involved in the power generation process on-site. It is also equipped with low nitrogen oxide (NO) burners to minimise NO emissions. 

Additionally, Medupi has been designed to accommodate future installation of flue gas desulphurisation technology, which will cut sulphur dioxide (SO₂) emissions by more than 90%, further enhancing its environmental performance. 

Medupi continues to play a vital role in supporting South Africa’s economic growth and development. During its construction, Eskom invested over R2.9 billion in socio-economic development initiatives aimed at addressing urgent needs within local communities. 

Since its inception, more than R145 million has been allocated to corporate social investment programmes, benefiting over 80 000 people, with a strong focus on rural development, education, and healthcare infrastructure. – SAnews.gov.za

SA to participate in 134th Session of the International Maritime Organization

Source: Government of South Africa

Monday, July 7, 2025

Transport Deputy Minister Mkhuleko Hlengwa is in London, in the United Kingdom to represent South Africa at the 134th Session of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) Council set to get underway this week.

“South Africa will take part in this vital session to further its campaign to secure a seat on the IMO Council for the 2026–2027 term. This engagement is a key component of South Africa’s diplomatic efforts to garner support from member states yet to endorse its candidacy,” the Department of Transport said in a statement.

The IMO which takes place from Monday, 7 July, will conclude on Friday, 11 July 2025.

The IMO Council is instrumental in overseeing the work of the IMO between Assembly sessions and in shaping global maritime policies and strategies.

South Africa has a history of distinguished service on the Council under Category C and has held the Vice Chairperson position from 2005 to 2015.

“During the session, the Deputy Minister will interact with representatives from various IMO Member States to solidify support for South Africa’s campaign. Additionally, Mr. Hlengwa will meet with the Secretary-General of the IMO, Mr. Arsenio Dominguez, reaffirming South Africa’s commitment to strengthening multilateral maritime relations.

“The election of new council members is scheduled for the upcoming IMO Assembly later this year. South Africa is dedicated to contributing to the global maritime agenda, with a focus on advancing the interests of the African continent, enhancing maritime safety and security, and promoting inclusive and sustainable shipping practices,” the department said. – SAnews.gov.za

Traditional leaders pay tribute to late former Deputy President Mabuza

Source: Government of South Africa

The National House of Traditional and Khoi-San Leaders (NHTKL) has joined the nation in mourning former Deputy President David Mabuza.

“On behalf of the collective institution of traditional and Khoi-San leadership, the House expresses its deep sorrow at the loss of former Deputy President Mabuza, who passed away following a short illness.

“We extend our heartfelt condolences to Mrs Mabuza, the children, and the people of Mpumalanga during this time of grief,” said a statement issued by the NKTKL chairperson, Kgosi Thabo Seatlholo. 

Mabuza passed away on Thursday, 3 July, at the age of 64, following a brief illness.

The House worked closely with Mabuza during his time as chairperson of the Inter-Ministerial Task Team on Traditional Leadership.

The task team was established to respond to issues raised by traditional and Khoi-San leaders. 

The ongoing discussions between government and traditional leaders are focused on addressing the development issues faced by traditional communities, including the concerns of traditional and Khoi-San leaders.

Throughout his public service, the NHTKL noted that  Mabuza had consistently demonstrated a strong commitment to enhancing the relationship between government and traditional leadership.

“He promoted meaningful dialogue, collaboration, and mutual respect, leaving a lasting legacy of unity and cooperation.” 

From his early role as MEC for Agriculture to becoming Premier of Mpumalanga and later Deputy President, traditional leaders noted that he consistently prioritised engagement with traditional leaders across the country.

“We hold his family, friends, and the people of Mpumalanga in our thoughts and prayers during this difficult time. May his soul rest in peace,” the House said. 

President Cyril Ramaphosa has announced that the late former Deputy President will be honoured with a State Funeral Category 2 on Saturday, 12 July 2025.

According to the State, Official, and Provincial Official Funeral Policy Manual of The Presidency, a State Funeral Category 2 is designated for the Deputy President of the Republic, the Acting President, and former Deputy Presidents. 

This category of funeral includes the prescribed military ceremonial honours.

As preparations are underway, President Ramaphosa has declared that a period of National Mourning will be observed from today, Monday, 7 July, until the evening of Saturday, 12 July. 

The late former Deputy President is expected to be laid to rest in his hometown in Mpumalanga. – SAnews.gov.za

Statement by President Cyril Ramaphosa on statements by SAPS KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Commissioner

Source: President of South Africa –

President Cyril Ramaphosa has noted statements made earlier today in a media briefing by the South African Police Service KwaZulu-Natal (SAPS KZN) Provincial Commissioner Lieutenant General Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi.

President Ramaphosa said: “This is a matter of grave national security concern that is receiving the highest priority attention. It is vital that the integrity of the country’s security services is safeguarded and that the rule of law is affirmed.”

“All parties to this matter are called upon to exercise discipline and restraint. The trading of accusations and counter-accusations threatens to undermine public confidence and sow confusion. Furthermore, these actions damage the unity and focus of the police.”

President Ramaphosa will outline the actions to be taken on this matter on his return from the BRICS Leaders’ Summit currently underway in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Media enquiries: Vincent Magwenya, Spokesperson to the President – media@presidency.gov.za

Issued by: The Presidency
Pretoria

President notes Provincial Commissioner’s statements

Source: Government of South Africa

Sunday, July 6, 2025

The Presidency says President Cyril Ramaphosa has noted statements made earlier today in a media briefing by South African Police Service (SAPS) KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Commissioner Lieutenant General Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi.

The Provincial Commissioner held a media briefing earlier on Sunday at the KwaZulu-Natal SAPS headquarters where he made various allegations.

“This is a matter of grave national security concern that is receiving the highest priority attention. It is vital that the integrity of the country’s security services is safeguarded and that the rule of law is affirmed,” said the President in a statement on Sunday night.

He said all parties to this matter were called upon to exercise discipline and restraint. 

“The trading of accusations and counter-accusations threatens to undermine public confidence and sow confusion. Furthermore, these actions damage the unity and focus of the police,” President Ramaphosa said.

The Presidency said President Ramaphosa would outline the actions to be taken on this matter on his return from the BRICS Leaders’ Summit currently underway in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. – SAnews.gov.za

Call for urgent reform of international governance structures

Source: Government of South Africa

By Gabi Khumalo

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil – President Cyril Ramaphosa has called for enhanced global cooperation and urgent reform of international governance structures amid the “dramatic reshaping of global dynamics-politically, economically, technologically, and environmentally”.

Speaking during the opening of the 17th BRICS Summit, currently underway in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, President Ramaphosa underscored the critical need for multilateral collaboration to address escalating global tensions and institutional inefficiencies.

“With this change comes both opportunity and uncertainty. As conflicts persist, as new threats emerge and as old institutions falter, the pursuit of global peace and security has never been more urgent or more complex,” the President said.

President Ramaphosa participated in the first session of the BRICS Summit, where he delivered an intervention under the theme: “Peace & Security, Reform of Global Governance”.

The President underscored the need to reform the United Nations Security Council to become more democratic, regionally representative, and more accountable.

He noted that the United Nations, in particular the Security Council which is the preeminent instrument for the maintenance of international peace and security, has too often failed to meet the challenges of today.

“In responding to these challenges – ranging from humanitarian crises to open acts of aggression – the Security Council has become too rigid, too narrow and too disconnected from today’s multipolar realities.

“Reform is a necessity. The Security Council must be made more democratic, more regionally representative and more accountable,” the President said.

Strengthening regional peace mechanisms

To further enable sustainable peace, the President emphasised the need for strong regional peace mechanisms. 

“We must give them the resources and authority they need to lead efforts in dialogue, mediation and de-escalation. Localised responses, grounded in cultural and geopolitical understanding, are the frontline of peacebuilding.

“The linkages between peace, security and development require a more comprehensive approach to conflict prevention and peacebuilding; an approach that addresses the underlying causes of conflict,” he said.

Highlighting the role of BRICS in this evolving landscape, President Ramaphosa said BRICS is increasingly shaping global debates on development, multipolar governance and security matters.

With a broad geographical footprint and growing influence, BRICS is uniquely positioned to advocate for reform in global governance structures.

He called on BRICS to strengthen its voice in calling for a global framework that is inclusive, representative and anchored in the principles of sovereignty, equality and peaceful coexistence.

“BRICS must continue to strengthen its cooperation on key security issues, including counterterrorism, cyber security and transnational crime,” the President said.

Global digital governance framework 

President Ramaphosa commended BRICS’ focus on a global digital governance framework that is inclusive, transparent and rooted in the principles of the United Nations.

He reaffirmed South Africa’s commitment to the full implementation of the BRICS Counter Terrorism Strategy.

The country remains steadfast in its support for the United Nations’ central role in global counter terrorism efforts.

Call for diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions

President Ramaphosa raised South Africa’s concerns at the deteriorating peace and security situation in the Middle East.

The President condemned the recent attacks by Israel and the United States on the Islamic Republic of Iran, warning that the attacks raise serious concerns of international law, including the principles of sovereignty, territorial integrity and the protection of civilians.

He said South Africa understands the power of peaceful resolution through dialogue, given the country’s own experience. 

“We must continue to advocate for the urgent intensification of diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions and ensure sustainable and lasting peace. We remain deeply concerned by the heavy human toll of conflicts in Russia and Ukraine, the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan and Gaza, among others. 

“We must find just and lasting solutions to these devasting conflicts. Achieving and maintaining peace and security requires the collective will of the community of nations,” President Ramaphosa said.

Summit deliberations

During the BRICS Summit session, Heads of State and Government are expected to deliberate on issues pertaining to global governance reform, peace and security, the ongoing humanitarian impact of Israeli military action in Gaza and in conflicts in Sudan, Ukraine, Iran, and advocating for the sustainable resolution of conflicts through diplomacy, inclusive dialogue and a commitment to the United Nations Charter.

The summit will also look into synergies between BRICS, COP30 and G20 outcomes, including in global governance of artificial intelligence and prioritising climate finance that is just, accessible and transformational. – SAnews.gov.za