Big catch ahead for this West Coast Rock Lobster fishing season

Source: Government of South Africa

The Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Dr Dion George, has announced a 58.4% increase in the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) and Total Allowable Effort (TAE) for the 2025/2026 West Coast Rock Lobster fishing season.

“The 58.4% increase reflects our commitment to both ecological recovery and economic opportunity. By basing our decisions on the best available science, we can ensure that this iconic fishery continues to thrive for generations to come,” the Minister said on Tuesday.

The TAC will rise from 505 tonnes in 2024/2025 to 800 tonnes for 2025/2026.

This follows the latest scientific assessment, which shows signs of recovery in the resource.

The TAC will be shared as follows:

  • Commercial Offshore: 400 tonnes (50%).
  • Commercial Nearshore: 136 tonnes (17%).
  • Recreational: 24 tonnes (3%).
  • Small Scale Nearshore: 136 tonnes (17%).
  • Small Scale Offshore: 104 tonnes (13%).

To protect the stock, the fishing season remains capped at four months per zone, typically from 15 November 2025 to 15 March 2026. 

The limit prevents harvesting during sensitive biological periods and helps curb poaching.

The Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment considered an industry request to extend the season to six months but opted to retain the four-month limit.

 “Extending the season at this stage would compromise recovery. The shorter season strikes the balance between protecting the stock and sustaining the livelihoods of fishing communities,” George said.

Other industry requests, such as landing rights for nearshore holders on behalf of others, and weekend fishing in May and June, were declined due to concerns about poaching and stock monitoring.

However, the Minister stressed the department’s willingness to keep engaging.

“We value the industry’s input and remain committed to working together on solutions that protect our marine ecosystems, while addressing community needs,” he said.

For recreational fishers, the season is set at 12 days, with dates to be confirmed by amendment to the Marine Living Resources Act (MLRA) Regulations. 

Stakeholders may appeal TAC and TAE decisions within 30 days by writing to MLRAAppeals@dffe.gov.za, with a copy to CSCapplications@dffe.gov.za.

According to the Minister, the increase signals a positive trajectory for the West Coast Rock Lobster.

“By maintaining rigorous science and constructive engagement, South Africa is building a sustainable fishery that supports jobs, strengthens communities and preserves the country’s marine heritage,” George said. – SAnews.gov.za

Border management to come under the spotlight at Steering Committee meeting

Source: Government of South Africa

Wednesday, October 1, 2025

The Commissioner of the Border Management Authority (BMA), Dr Michael Masiapato, will co-chair the Eswatini–South Africa Steering Committee Meeting on Border Management. 

This as the Commissioner is set to lead a high-level delegation to Thursday’s session.

“The meeting forms part of ongoing bilateral engagements between South Africa and the Kingdom of Eswatini aimed at strengthening cooperation and enhancing the management of ports of entry shared by the two countries,” said the BMA.

A key focus of the session will be the implementation protocol of the Joint Action Plan, which was signed at the end of 2024.

The Joint Action Plan commits all entities operating at the ports of entry between South Africa and Eswatini to develop immediate, medium- and long-term measures to improve the facilitation and management of goods, travellers and vehicles across the border. 

The BMA and the South African Revenue Service (SARS) signed the historic agreement with Eswatini to collectively address challenges faced in the border environment.

Through this cooperation, South Africa and the Kingdom of Eswatini are working towards a shared vision of modern, secure, and well-managed borders. 

“The Bilateral Joint Action Plan further includes commitments to harmonise policy and procedures, strengthen joint planning, and optimise the deployment of resources to support efficient movements and trade facilitation.

“This engagement builds on significant progress already achieved through similar Joint Action Plans signed with the Republic of Mozambique in 2023 and with the Kingdom of Lesotho earlier this year, both of which have already resulted in notable improvements in border coordination and trade facilitation,” the BMA said.

The South African Revenue Services (SARS) delegation will be led by Beyers Theron, the Director for Customs.

The BMA and SARS are commited to deepening intergovernmental cooperation and strengthening the efficiency of border operations across all ports of entry. – SAnews.gov.za

President mourns passing of Ambassador Nathi Mthethwa

Source: President of South Africa –

President Cyril Ramaphosa is saddened by the passing of Ambassador Emmanuel Nkosinathi “Nathi” Mthethwa, South Africa’s Head of Mission in Paris, who has died in tragic circumstances in the French capital at the age of 58.

President Ramaphosa offers his deep condolences to Ambassador Mthethwa’s wife, Ms Philisiwe Buthelezi, and the Ambassador’s extended family.

The President extends his sympathies to the Ministry and Department of International Relations and Cooperation, and in particular officials in our Embassy in Paris.

The President’s thoughts are also with the extensive network of partners and stakeholders, including the French Presidency and Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs, with whom Ambassador Mthethwa had established strong relationships since his diplomatic appointment in December 2023.

Ambassador Mthethwa served in Cabinet for 15 years in the portfolios of Sport, Arts and Culture; and Police. 

President Ramaphosa said: “The untimely passing of Ambassador Nathi Mthethwa is a moment of deep grief in which Government and citizens stand beside the Mthethwa family.

“Ambassador Mthethwa has served our nation in diverse capacities during a lifetime that has ended prematurely and traumatically.

“In his last tenure of service he has facilitated the deepening of relations between South and the Republic of France, which has produced benefits for individuals and businesses in both countries and advanced our cooperation in the global arena.

“May his soul rest in peace.”

Media enquiries: Vincent Magwenya, Spokesperson to the President – media@presidency.gov.za

Issued by: The Presidency
Pretoria

SA mourns the untimely passing of Ambassador Nathi Mthethwa

Source: Government of South Africa

Government has announced, with deep sorrow and profound regret, the untimely passing of Ambassador Nkosinathi Emmanuel Mthethwa, South Africa’s Ambassador to the French Republic.

The Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) has described Mthethwa as a distinguished servant of the nation, whose career was marked by dedicated service in critical ministerial portfolios, including Minister of Police and Minister of Sports, Arts and Culture.

He also served on the Board of Directors for the 2010 FIFA World Cup Local Organising Committee. 

“His lifelong commitment to public duty was further exemplified by his longstanding contribution to the African National Congress through its highest decision-making structures,” the statement read. 

In December 2023, Mthethwa was appointed to strengthen the essential partnership and bilateral ties between South Africa and France.

“I have no doubt that his passing is not only a national loss but is also felt within the international diplomatic community,” said International Relations and Cooperation Minister Ronald Lamola.

The department said the circumstances of his untimely death are under investigation by the French authorities.

“The Government of South Africa extends its deepest and most sincere condolences to the family of Ambassador Mthethwa, and to his friends and colleagues during this period of immense grief.” 

The late Ambassador is survived by his wife and children.

“We honour his legacy of unwavering patriotism and service to our nation,” the statement said. 

Mthethwa was born on 23 January 1967.

He was the Minister of Arts and Culture from 26 May 2014 to 2019. From 2019 to 2023, he served as the Minister of Sport, Arts and Culture.

Between 2007 and 2022, he served as a member of the National Executive Committee (NEC) of the African National Congress (ANC), the party’s chief executive organ and highest decision-making body between conferences. During the same period, he was a member of the National Working Committee (NWC) of South Africa’s governing party. The NWC is responsible for the day-to-day running of the party and makes recommendations to the NEC.

From 2002 to 2023, he was a Member of Parliament.

He was an active member of the King Dingiswayo branch of the ANC in KwaZulu Natal (KZN).

He was elected as the first Branch Secretary of the ANC in Klaarwater in KZN in 1990.

He joined the Klaarwater Youth Organisation from the age of 15 in KZN, rising to the role of Chairperson of the Klaarwater Youth Organisation from 1987 to 1989.

He has also served as a shopsteward of the Food and Allied Workers Union (FAWU), where he was recruited to serve in the underground work of the ANC’s military wing, uMkhonto We Sizwe, as part of Operation Vula from 1988. 

He was arrested during the apartheid regime’s state of emergency in 1989. He was later elected Publicity Secretary of the South African Youth Congress (SAYCO) in Southern Natal and as Chairperson of the Southern Natal Unemployed Workers Union, an initiative of the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU) between 1989 and 1990, respectively. 

Between 1996 and 1998, he was Organiser for the South African Commercial Catering and Allied Workers’ Union (SACCAWU). In 1996 he was elected Chairperson of Klaarwater Residents Association.

He became Regional Administrative Secretary of the Southern Natal African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL) from 1990 to 1991. Between 1991 and 1994 he became the Regional Secretary of the Southern Natal ANCYL. 

He was elected to the NEC of the ANCYL, serving in its NWC as Secretary for Organisation from 1994 to 1996. From 1996 to 1998, he was re-elected to the NEC of the ANCYL. His re-election into the NEC of the ANCYL from 1998 to 2001 saw him occupy a new role as Head of Organisational Development, which incorporated political education and organising functions. He was deployed into the ANC National Organising team during the period 2001 to 2002.

During his tenure as a Member of Parliament, Mthethwa served as Chairperson of the Minerals and Energy Portfolio Committee from 2004 to 2008, and as Chief Whip of the ANC in 2008.

Prior to his appointment as Minister of Police, Mthethwa was the Minister of Safety and Security from 25 September 2008 to 10 May 2009. 

Mthethwa held a Diploma in Community Development from University of Natal, Executive Preparatory Programme Certificate in Mining Engineering from the University of Johannesburg and a Certificate in Leadership Communication from Rhodes University. – SAnews.gov.za

Load shedding at bay, profits up: Eskom announces R23.9bn profit before tax

Source: Government of South Africa

In a landmark turnaround in fortunes, Eskom has announced a profit before tax of some R23.9 billion – its first return to profitability in some eight years.

The results signal a welcome shift for the State-owned enterprise (SOE), which, just a few years ago, was at the epicentre of a load shedding crisis that posed a danger to the economy and prompted President Cyril Ramaphosa to announce the Energy Action Plan.

Now, Eskom Group Chief Executive Dan Marokane revealed that the profits will be ploughed back into the SOE.

“The focused and ongoing efforts of Eskom’s 42 000 employees in delivering the turnaround strategy have produced tangible results. 

“We are reinvesting profits back into national assets. Over the next five years, with continued rigorous focus, we will invest more than R320 billion in sustaining and expanding our infrastructure for the long-term benefit of the nation. In a break from the past, we are accelerating the review and restructuring of our cost base.

“This is being done within the framework of the expected future single-digit tariff increases allowed by NERSA [National Energy Regulator of South Africa], as we drive efficiencies and take control of the factors within our control to address the affordability of electricity,” Marokane said.

He highlighted Eskom’s “vital” importance to the country’s economic growth prospects and job creation.

“According to a report by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, titled ‘Utility-scale Power Generation Statistics in South Africa’, published on 17 March 2025, the South African economy lost up to R2.8 trillion due to load shedding in the 2023 calendar year.

“In 2024, that figure was reduced by 83% to R481 billion,” Marokane noted.

The power utility presented its group annual results for the 2025 financial year ended 31 March 2025 at Megawatt Park on Tuesday afternoon.

Key notes from the announcement include:

  • Profit before tax of R23.9 billion, underpinned by a stronger Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortisation margin of 29.05%, supported by a 12.74% standard tariff increase and a 14% reduction in primary energy costs, driven by improved coal plant reliability and reduced reliance on expensive Open-Cycle Gas Turbines (OCGT), resulting in year-on-year diesel savings of R16.3 billion.
  • Energy not supplied as a result of load shedding declined significantly to below 0.4TWh (2024:13.2TWh). This corresponds to a total load shedding duration of 175 hours (2024: 6 367 hours) and a decrease in the number of load shedding days to just 13 (2024: 329 days). Consequently, Eskom was able to supply electricity on 96% of the days in the reporting period.
  • Recovery of previously disallowed fuel levy rebates from SARS [South African Revenue Service] provided a further boost to earnings and liquidity. After adjusting for this once-off recovery, Eskom recorded a normalised profit before tax of R11.9 billion.
  • Through enhanced focus and Board oversight, improvements in audit outcomes, although not yet meeting stakeholder expectations, demonstrate action taken with approximately 90% of all external audit findings raised since FY2021 to FY2024, closed, subject to audit verification.

Lights on

Eskom board chairman Mteto Nyati reflected on the power utility’s improvement since the “crisis” the Board found three years ago.

“Eskom is increasingly a sustainable, investable company ready to compete in a liberalised, competitive energy market, and is very different from the crisis that in October 2022 the current Eskom Board inherited when they took office. 

“The comprehensive diagnostic review at the time reaffirmed Eskom’s strategic direction and highlighted the need to recalibrate execution timelines and intensify delivery against strategic objectives that we have supported the Executive Committee to deliver. The Board has remained utterly focused on using public money efficiently, and early interventions in governance and controls have delivered early measurable improvements in the fight against crime, fraud and corruption. 

“Vending fraud as a result of our outdated Online Vending System is now reduced to lower levels, proving that a focus on stronger systems, smarter technology, and decisive action is protecting revenue and ensuring secure, reliable electricity for all South Africans, and we will continue to intensify our focus in this area,” Nyati said. – SAnews.gov.za

Mixed bag as petrol increases slightly, diesel on the downturn

Source: Government of South Africa

Tuesday, September 30, 2025

South Africans will face a mixed bag at the pumps from tomorrow following the announcement of the petrol price adjustments by the Department of Mineral and Petroleum Resources (DMPR) today.

The department announced marginal increases to the price of both grades of petrol, with diesel variants set for a price drop.

Decreases will also be felt for consumers of illuminating paraffin and LP Gas.

The following price adjustments will apply:

  • Petrol 93 (ULP and LRP): 1c increase.
  • Petrol 95 (ULP and LRP): 8c increase.
  • Diesel (0.05% sulphur): 10c decrease.
  • Diesel (0.005% sulphur): 8c decrease.
  • Illuminating Paraffin (wholesale): 11c decrease.
  • Single Maximum National Retail Price for Illuminating Paraffin: 15c decrease.
  • Maximum Retail Price of LP Gas: 17c decrease and 19c decrease in the Western Cape.

“The average Brent Crude oil price increased slightly from US$67.01 to US$67.16 during the period under review. The increase in the price of crude oil is due to the geopolitical risks emanating from the Russia and Ukraine conflict as well as the Middle East conflict.

“The impact of the geopolitical risks outweighs the OPEC+ recent announcement to increase production in October, which could ultimately lead to increased supply and lower prices,” the department said.

Furthermore, international petroleum prices “followed the increasing trend of crude oil prices”. 

The Rand also strengthened during the period under review.

“This led to higher contributions to the Basic Fuel Prices [BFP] of petrol by 16.93 cents per litre (c/l), diesel by 8.13 c/l and illuminating paraffin by 4.23 c/l. The prices of Propane and Butane remained the same as during the previous period, however, the shipping costs were lower.

“The Rand appreciated on average, against the [USD]… from 17.73 to 17.49 Rand per USD during the period under review when compared to the previous one. This led to lower contributions to the Basic Fuel Prices of petrol by 14.27 c/l, diesel by 15.40 c/l and Illuminating paraffin by 14.79 c/l,” the DMPR said. – SAnews.gov.za

Economic growth tops agenda at Cabinet Lekgotla

Source: Government of South Africa

Economic growth and implementation of existing government plans have taken centre stage at the extended Cabinet Lekgotla currently underway at the Sefako Makgatho Presidential Guest House in Pretoria. 

President Cyril Ramaphosa, together with Deputy President Paul Mashatile, convened the extended Cabinet Lekgotla on Tuesday, bringing together ministers, deputy ministers, premiers and representatives from the South African Local Government Association (SALGA) with a sharp focus on inclusive growth, reforms and delivery. 

Speaking to the media on the sidelines of the Cabinet Lekgotla, Minister in the Presidency, Khumbudzo Ntshavheni, said the Presidency, National Treasury and the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition have presented a consolidated plan before the Lekgotla.

“There is going to be a plan, but there is not going to be a new plan. It’s the implementation of those plans that have already been articulated, out there and adopted in South Africa. We are prioritising what are the quick wins, what are low-hanging fruits and what is the medium and long-term range of that,” Ntshavheni said.

The Minister explained that the extended Cabinet Lekgotla serves as an integral component of the government planning cycle, prioritising economic growth, addressing high unemployment rate, tackling crime, ensuring the safety and security of citizens and crucially fostering the development of a competent capable state. 

“In this Lekgotla we’re focusing primarily on three things, the economy of the country, how do we grow the economy and we’re not coming up with a new strategy or new plans, but how do we implement those plans that are there so that we can deal with the number of issues that are confronting South Africans. One, the high unemployment rate, two, the high cost of living in the country, and the general economic growth that must be inclusive,” she said.

Ntshavheni added that proposals on economic reforms are being aligned with interventions to strengthen local government and improve service delivery.

“We are also focusing on that economic growth proposal focus, we deal with issues of how do we build a capable state or a state that delivers, how do we do the reforms that will make sure that the economy grows, and what are the industrial reform targets that we are going to chase to make sure that they the economy in general responds. 

“Then we are also focusing on the state of local government, and the issues that have been confronting our municipalities, and we are looking at what are the success stories, and what are the challenges, what are the interventions that have been implemented, and what are more interventions that can be done, including the white paper on local government that is reforming the system to make sure that the system works,” the Minister said.

The Lekgotla is also considering ways to address crime, which Minister Ntshavheni described as both an obstacle to economic growth and a threat to the safety and security of South Africans.

She reiterated that government is consolidating already adopted strategies rather than creating new ones. 

“The Presidency overall, and the Department of Finance, the National Treasury and the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition, have consolidated proposals across various departments and plans that have been previously adopted,” Ntshavheni said.

On other matters, Ntshavheni stressed that government will not provide a “running commentary” on the work of the Madlanga Commission, noting that President Cyril Ramaphosa has announced a two-phased approach an interim report in three months and a final report in six months.

Responding to questions on the Special Investigating Unit’s (SIU) report into Tembisa Hospital, Ntshavheni said the investigations are ongoing.

“They have already done asset forfeiture on a number of implicated people, and in terms of the head of the SIU, he has indicated that there is still more work to be done, so allow the space for the SIU to do its work and those agencies that are supporting the SIU to do the work to be done,” she said.

On international developments, the Minister reaffirmed South Africa’s long-standing position on the conflict in the Middle East. 

“Our position is that South Africa has always supported a two-state solution to the issue of Palestine along the 1957 borders of Palestine and our engagement on the issue around Palestine is twofold. We support initiatives that are driven under the umbrella of the United Nations and all the other regional initiatives that are undertaken that includes the full participation of Palestinians in the solution,” she said. – SAnews.gov.za 

SA launches National Action Plan to combat substandard medical products

Source: Government of South Africa

Health Minister Dr Aaron Motsoaledi has reaffirmed his department’s commitment to ensuring that all medicines, vaccines, and health products are safe, effective, and of the highest quality.

The Minister was speaking at the launch of Africa’s first comprehensive National Action Plan (NAP) aimed at combating the serious threat posed by substandard and falsified medical products (SFMP) at the Protea Hotel OR Tambo Airport, Kempton Park, Gauteng, on Tuesday. 

This initiative positions the country as a leader on the continent in the fight against fake and poor-quality medicines.

The Minister emphasised that this plan is crucial in the effort to protect innocent lives. 

“Substandard and falsified medical products are a threat to individual lives and the integrity of health systems globally,” said Motsoaledi.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that SFMP contribute to a significant number of deaths worldwide each year, many of which go undetected.

The South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (SAHPRA), in collaboration with the Department of Health and the WHO, officially unveiled this landmark NAP. 

The NAP was developed by a multistakeholder committee following the guidelines of the WHO’s draft handbook pilot. 

This launch signifies the conclusion of the pilot phase, allowing the WHO to implement the handbook across all Member States.

According to Motsoaledi, a large percentage of SFMP found worldwide are present in Africa, raising substantial public health concerns. 

The Minister believes that this situation poses challenges to achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3, which aims to ensure universal health access for all.

He stated that the development of the NAP provides a framework for addressing the threat of SFMPs. 

In addition, it supports the enhancement of technical capacity and fosters collaboration among all stakeholders involved in the manufacture, importation, distribution, and supply of medical products.

“All actors within the supply chain, particularly at key pinch points in both the public and private sectors, must be equipped with the knowledge, skills, and equipment to identify and report suspicious products to SAHPRA. 

“All activities should mitigate the risk of SFMP. This includes increased vigilance at ports of entry, through to post-market surveillance of high-risk products, inspection of manufacturers, distributors and wholesalers.”

During the Fifth Ordinary Session of the African Union Specialised Technical Committee on Health, Population, Nutrition, and Drug Control, held in Ethiopia last year, Motsoaledi said delegates expressed concern regarding the growing prevalence of SFMP on the continent. 

He stressed that this poses a serious threat to public health and also causes significant economic losses throughout Africa.

Meanwhile, the number of incidents involving SFMP reported from Africa through the WHO Global Surveillance Monitoring System has been increasing over the years. 

According to the Minister, in October 2022, several children’s deaths in Gambia were linked to SFMP. 

“The launch represents a milestone in protecting the integrity of South Africa’s health system and medicines supply chain. The network that strives to protect public health by sharing knowledge, resources, and best practices for the betterment of our health system.”

He expressed his gratitude to the WHO for selecting South Africa for this opportunity. 

The Minister announced that South Africa is prepared to present this pilot initiative in collaboration with the 14th Member State Mechanism on Sustainable Financing, scheduled for November 2025 in Geneva, Switzerland. – SAnews.gov.za

Commercial operation of Kusile Unit 6 commended

Source: Government of South Africa

Tuesday, September 30, 2025

Electricity and Energy Minister Dr Kgosientsho Ramokgopa has commended the successful completion of Eskom’s Mega Build Project following the commercial operation of Kusile Unit 6.

The unit officially entered commercial operation on Monday – adding some 800MW to the national grid and strengthening South Africa’s energy security.

“This significant milestone marks a pivotal advancement of South Africa’s journey towards securing a sustainable and resilient energy future for South Africa and the region,” the Minister said in a statement.

The department described the commercial operation of the unit as “testament to overcoming intricate challenges within one of South Africa’s most ambitious construction projects”.

It also signifies the culmination of the Eskom Build Programme, which included the Medupi Power Station.

Medupi’s Unit 4 was returned to service in July this year.

“With the combined output of Kusile and Medupi Power Stations now reaching 9 600MW, we are significantly enhancing our baseload electricity supply and reinforcing South Africa’s position as a leader in energy generation capacity across the continent.

“This achievement is a clear demonstration of government’s commitment to energy security, noting that energy is an engine and strategic driver for economic recovery and development critical for job creation and alleviation of poverty and inequality in our country.

“We extend our deepest gratitude to the engineers, contractors, and all stakeholders involved in ensuring that we finally reach this monumental accomplishment,” the department said. – SAnews.gov.za

Western Cape, São Paulo collaborate ahead of 2025 Regional Leaders’ Summit

Source: Government of South Africa

The Western Cape Provincial Government has successfully engaged with its counterparts from São Paulo, Brazil, in preparation for the 12th Regional Leaders’ Summit (RLS). 

The summit will be held in Cape Town in November 2025 under the theme: ‘Growth through Economic Resilience’.

The provincial government said the visit was an important benchmarking exercise, especially in the areas of infrastructure development and logistics. 

São Paulo, a city with a population of 20 million, is globally recognised for its advanced systems in road networks, port management, and urban planning.

The engagement covered various important areas of cooperation, in addition to infrastructure. 

This included efforts to strengthen trade and investment relationships and promote collaboration in artificial intelligence, digitalisation, and emerging industries. 

They also discussed climate change and sustainability, as well as safety and security. 

Western Cape MEC for Infrastructure Tertuis Simmers said: “São Paulo has demonstrated how infrastructure and logistics, when planned and executed at scale, can unlock sustainable economic growth.” 

He said the benchmarking visit has provided valuable lessons that can be adapted for the Western Cape as it strives to build smarter infrastructure, boost trade, and create safer communities.

By drawing lessons from São Paulo’s successes, the Western Cape said it was reinforcing its commitment to building future-fit infrastructure, stronger economies, and safer communities, in line with the 12th RLS’s theme and goals.

For nearly two decades, government leaders from Bavaria (Germany), Western Cape (South Africa), Georgia (United States), Upper Austria (Austria), São Paulo (Brazil), Shandong (China), and Québec (Canada) have participated in this biennial meeting. 

According to the RLS, these gatherings encourage discussions on common issues as well as the sharing of analyses and policies. 

The goal is to create multilateral partnerships that will benefit the citizens of each participating country.

The outcomes of discussions and cooperative projects at each conference are documented in a joint Final Declaration. This declaration outlines the various actions and ambitions that the signing governments should aim to achieve. – SAnews.gov.za