African Oil and Gas Industry to Boycott Africa Energies Summit Over Local Content, Representation Concerns

Source: APO


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The African Energy Chamber (AEC) (https://EnergyChamber.org/) – the voice of the African energy sector – is calling for an industry-wide boycott of the upcoming Africa Energies Summit. Hosted by Frontier Energy Network in London from May 12-14, the event has dubbed itself as ‘Africa’s Premier Global Upstream Conference’. Yet, the company – led by Daniel Davidson – does not feature any Black African professionals in its leadership. This stark contrast underscores how the summit’s Africa-focused branding is not being matched by meaningful Black African representation within the organization itself – it is merely a tool to make profits.

For too long, African professionals and organizations such as the AEC have fought to build, defend and advance the continent’s oil and gas industry. They have stood at the frontlines of advocacy for better fiscal terms, enabling policy environments, licensing opportunities and a just energy transition that reflects Africa’s development needs. Yet companies such as Frontier Energy Network showcase how African talent is still not being meaningfully included in the very sector it has worked so hard to sustain.

Local content cannot remain a talking point reserved for conference stages and policy papers. It cannot be used as a promotional tool ahead of a London conference. It must be reflected in hiring, leadership development, supplier opportunities and access across the energy value chain. An Africa-first business model that does not create space for African professionals is one that risks losing credibility in the market it claims to serve.

“We will not accept being ‘Blacked-out’ the oil and gas industry. We want an industry that is welcoming and open, that is inclusive and supportive. People like Daniel Davidson take the opposite approach by refusing to hire black Africans. They take it one step further by even banning people from entering the room,” states NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman, AEC.

Frontier Energy Network has many models to follow in Africa. Across the continent, companies have demonstrated that African inclusion and operational success are not competing objectives. Independent oil and gas company Africa Fortesa Corporation – led by Rogers Beall – is a strong example of a company that has prioritized African employment, placing African professionals at the forefront of their operations. As the operator of the Gadiaga onshore gas field in Senegal, the company has served domestic energy demand decades for two decades. But it’s the company’s commitment to hiring African professionals that has truly set it apart in the industry.

“We are inspired everyday by people such as Rogers Beall. When you go to Senegal and see what he has done with Fortesa, you will be amazed. He has achieved this with majority African employees. Even in difficult circumstances such as COVID, the company stood with their employees. We are also passionate about companies that stood with Mozambique during difficult times and kept pushing the country’s LNG projects. We are passionate about people that invest in local talent, create policies that support capacity building and ensure African professionals are not just part of, but leading Africa’s energy discussions,” added Ayuk.

These examples reflect the kind of industry Africa needs: open, capable, investment-friendly and rooted in shared prosperity. This is increasingly important as more Black professionals enter the workforce. African students work hard to earn their qualifications. When they graduate with strong credentials, they should be judged on their talent, training and ability to contribute – not denied opportunity because of the color of their skin.

The stakes go beyond recruitment. At a time when the oil and gas sector faces intense scrutiny from anti-fossil fuel campaigners, any perception that the industry excludes Africans or fails to invest in local communities only strengthens the arguments of its critics. If the sector wants to defend its role in Africa’s economic future, it must ensure that its own practices reflect fairness and opportunity.

“When Frontier, Daniel Davidson and Africa Energies Summit engages in these discriminatory behaviors, do you know what that says? It feeds into the same narrative as the Greta Thunberg’s and all those anti-fossil fuel people that go out and say the industry doesn’t care about black people or African communities. Daniel Davidson and Frontier justify that narrative,” adds Ayuk.

The message is clear: Africa’s oil and gas future must be built not only in Africa, but with Africans at its center. It’s time to boycott Africa Energies Summit.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

KZN Finance MEC tables R168.2bn provincial budget

Source: Government of South Africa

KZN Finance MEC tables R168.2bn provincial budget

KwaZulu-Natal Finance MEC Francois Rodgers has tabled a R168.2 billion provincial budget for the 2026/27 financial year, emphasising fiscal discipline, improved governance, and the protection of frontline services.

Presenting the budget at the Provincial Legislature in Pietermaritzburg on Tuesday, Rodgers said the budget aims to stabilise the province’s finances, while rebuilding public and investor confidence.

“This is a budget of stabilisation, credibility and rebuilding confidence in KwaZulu-Natal,” Rodgers said.

Fiscal stability and recovery

Rodgers said the budget is anchored by the successful implementation of the Provincial Financial Recovery Plan, which focuses on stabilising the provincial fiscus through structured creditor repayments and sound cash-flow management.

The plan also aims to restore fiscal discipline, strengthen transparency and consequence management, protect essential frontline services, and rebuild confidence among citizens, investors and suppliers.

More than 80% of the provincial budget, about R135 billion, has been allocated to social services, reinforcing government’s focus on people-centred development.

Additional R600 million for Education

The education sector will receive an additional funding of R647.3 million in 2026/27, increasing over the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF), to address compensation pressures.

Funding has also been allocated for the progressive equalisation of Grade R teacher salaries, while R70.1 million will support the Presidential Employment Stimulus Teacher Assistants Programme.

Over R1 billion allocated for Health

The health sector will receive approximately R1.4 billion per year in additional funding over the MTEF to address staffing costs and accrual pressures.

An additional R90.9 million has been allocated as an incentive for health facility revitalisation infrastructure.

Funding has also been increased for the upgrading of informal settlements, alongside additional allocations to correct compensation baseline adjustments.

R15m allocated for infrastructure, economic recovery

Rodgers said infrastructure investment remains central to economic recovery and service delivery.

Allocations include R505.3 million for education infrastructure; R427.7 million for Early Childhood Development infrastructure; R641.3 million for provincial road rehabilitation linked to disaster recovery; and expanded funding for the Expanded Public Works Programme (EPWP) to support job creation.

Economic outlook

Rodgers said KwaZulu-Natal’s economy is projected to grow by 1.5% in 2026 and 1.6% in 2027, supported by infrastructure investment, increased private sector participation and improved energy stability.

He added that government is also responding to the outbreak of Foot-and-Mouth Disease through interventions that include a large-scale vaccination campaign aimed at protecting the agricultural sector.

Commitment to accountability

Rodgers noted that all budget documents were tabled electronically this year, reducing printing costs by 44%, as part of government’s cost-containment and sustainability measures.

He emphasised that the province’s financial recovery process is a discipline and a journey already yielding positive results.

“KwaZulu-Natal will emerge stronger, more credible and more investable. This budget lays the foundation for sustainable service delivery and inclusive economic growth,” Rodgers said. – SAnews.gov.za

GabiK

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Forum de coopération internationale de Genève : la vice-présidente principale, Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbade, explique l’approche de la Banque africaine de développement dans les contextes difficiles de crise humanitaire

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French


La cinquième édition du Forum de coopération internationale de Genève (Forum IC), organisée par la Direction du développement et de la coopération (DDC) du Département fédéral des affaires étrangères suisse, s’est tenue les 26 et 27 février 2026, au Centre international de conférences de Genève, en Suisse. La vice-présidente principale du Groupe de la Banque africaine de développement (https://AfDB.org/), Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbade, a pris part au panel de haut niveau aux côtés d’acteurs du secteur privé et d’experts sur la question. Le panel intitulé, « Impliquer le secteur privé dans l’action humanitaire », a été modéré par l’ambassadeur Pietro Lazzeri, chef de la Division coopération et développement économiques au secrétariat d’État à l’Économie (SECO) et gouverneur de la Banque pour la Suisse.

Posant les termes du débat, ce dernier a interrogé : « Dans un contexte global de baisse des ressources, comment faire en sorte que le secteur privé participe davantage aux solutions humanitaires, de manière appropriée et responsable ? »

Les participants ont souligné que cet engagement doit reposer sur une responsabilité partagée : respecter les principes humanitaires et renforcer l’action des États, sans s’y substituer. La vice-présidente principale a ajouté que « derrière chaque crise, il y a des marchés qui s’effondrent et des emplois perdus ». En Afrique, où près de 80 % de la population travaille dans le secteur privé, les entreprises sont au cœur des crises, qu’il s’agisse de la prévention, de la stabilisation ou de la reprise des activités. Les panélistes ont également plaidé pour davantage de financements, à condition qu’ils soient responsables et ne viennent pas alimenter les conflits.

C’est dans cette logique que Mme Akin-Olugbade a présenté l’approche du Groupe de la Banque : non pas se substituer aux acteurs humanitaires, mais les compléter, en intervenant au bon moment et avec les bons instruments. Par exemple, à Madagascar, via la Facilité d’appui à la transition, plus de 300 très petites et moyennes entreprises (TPME) ont accédé à des financements bancaires jusqu’alors inaccessibles. Au Soudan, le partenariat avec le Groupe DAL a permis de stabiliser les chaînes de valeur agricoles malgré la persistance du conflit ; et dans la région du Sahel, la collaboration avec le Comité international de la Croix-Rouge (CICR) illustre comment la Banque combine ses instruments financiers avec l’expertise humanitaire sur le terrain.

Ces interventions, pensées en complémentarité avec l’ensemble des acteurs, visent à relancer l’économie locale, à restaurer les services essentiels et à réduire le risque de rechute dans la crise. C’est dans cette synergie entre acteurs humanitaires, secteur privé et banques multilatérales de développement que réside, selon la vice-présidente principale, la clé d’une réponse véritablement pérenne.

 En conclusion, les participants ont unanimement reconnu que le secteur privé ne saurait se réduire au rôle de simple donateur : son expertise et sa capacité d’innovation en font un partenaire à part entière de l’action humanitaire, à condition que cette collaboration soit structurée, responsable et ancrée dans les réalités du terrain.

Distribué par APO Group pour African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

Fórum de Cooperação Internacional de Genebra: a vice-presidente principal, Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbade, explica a abordagem do Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento em contextos difíceis de crise humanitária

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

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A quinta edição do Fórum de Cooperação Internacional de Genebra (Fórum IC), organizado pela Direção de Desenvolvimento e Cooperação (DDC) do Departamento Federal de Relações Exteriores da Suíça, foi realizada nos dias 26 e 27 de fevereiro de 2026, no Centro Internacional de Conferências de Genebra, na Suíça. A vice-presidente principal do Grupo Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento (https://AfDB.org), Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbade, participou no painel de alto nível ao lado de atores do setor privado e especialistas na matéria. O painel intitulado ‘Envolver o setor privado na ação humanitária’ foi moderado pelo embaixador Pietro Lazzeri, chefe da Divisão de Cooperação e Desenvolvimento Económico do Secretariado de Estado da Economia (SECO) e governador do Banco para a Suíça.

Ao definir os termos do debate, Lazzeri questionou: “Num contexto global de diminuição dos recursos, como garantir que o setor privado participe mais nas soluções humanitárias, de forma adequada e responsável?”

Os participantes salientaram que este compromisso deve basear-se numa responsabilidade partilhada: respeitar os princípios humanitários e reforçar a ação dos Estados, sem os substituir. A vice-presidente principal acrescentou que “por trás de cada crise, há mercados em colapso e empregos perdidos”. Em África, onde cerca de 80% da população trabalha no setor privado, as empresas estão no centro das crises, seja na prevenção, na estabilização ou na retoma das atividades. Os participantes também defenderam mais financiamento, desde que seja responsável e não alimente conflitos.

Foi nessa lógica que a Sra. Akin-Olugbade apresentou a abordagem do Grupo Banco: não substituir os atores humanitários, mas complementá-los, intervindo no momento certo e com os instrumentos certos. Por exemplo, em Madagáscar, através do Mecanismo de Apoio à Transição, mais de 300 micro e pequenas empresas (MPE) tiveram acesso a financiamento bancário até então inacessível. No Sudão, a parceria com o Grupo DAL permitiu estabilizar as cadeias de valor agrícolas, apesar da persistência do conflito; e na região do Sahel, a colaboração com o Comité Internacional da Cruz Vermelha (CICV) ilustra como o Banco combina os seus instrumentos financeiros com a experiência humanitária no terreno.

Essas intervenções, concebidas em complementaridade com todos os atores, visam relançar a economia local, restaurar os serviços essenciais e reduzir o risco de recaída na crise. É nessa sinergia entre atores humanitários, setor privado e bancos multilaterais de desenvolvimento que reside, segundo a vice-presidente principal, a chave para uma resposta verdadeiramente sustentável.

Em conclusão, os participantes reconheceram unanimemente que o setor privado não pode ser reduzido ao papel de simples doador: a sua experiência e capacidade de inovação fazem dele um parceiro de pleno direito na ação humanitária, desde que essa colaboração seja estruturada, responsável e enraizada nas realidades do terreno.

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

Geneva International Cooperation Forum: African Development Bank Senior Vice President (SVP) Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbade outlines approach to humanitarian contexts

Source: APO


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The fifth Geneva International Cooperation Forum (IC Forum) organised by the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs’ Agency for Development and Cooperation last month, saw the participation of African Development Bank Group (https://AfDB.org/) Senior Vice President, Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbade.

Akin-Olugbade joined a high-level panel on “Private-Sector Partnerships in Humanitarian Contexts” which took place during the forum held from 26 -27 February 2026 at the Geneva International Conference Centre in Switzerland. On the panel with the senior vice president were key actors from the private sector and experts

Ambassador Pietro Lazzeri, Head of the Economic Cooperation and Development Division at the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO), set out the terms of the discussion: “In a global context of declining resources, the financing and implementation of humanitarian aid must be expanded. But how do we get the private sector involved in the solutions?” he asked. Lazzeri, who serves as the Bank’s governor for Switzerland, moderated the session

For the participants, it was essential for the private sector to adhere to the principles of humanitarian response, based on a shared responsibility approach. They also stressed that cooperation with the private sector should not replace cooperation with states but strengthen it.

Ms Akin-Olugabade added that “behind every crisis, there are collapsing markets and lost jobs.”

 In Africa, where nearly 80% of the population works in the private sector, businesses are at the heart of crises, whether in terms of prevention, stabilisation or recovery. The panellists also called for more funding, provided that it is responsible and does not fuel conflicts.

Ms Akin-Olugbade presented the Bank Group’s approach which is not to replace humanitarian actors, but to complement them by intervening at the right time and with the right instruments.

In Madagascar, for example through the Transition Support Facility, more than 300 very small and medium-sized enterprises (VSEMEs) have gained access to previously unavailable bank financing. In Sudan, partnership with the DAL Group has helped to stabilise agricultural value chains in the nation despite the ongoing conflict. Also in the Sahel region, collaboration with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) illustrates how the Bank Group combines its financial instruments with humanitarian expertise on the ground.

These interventions, designed to complement the efforts of all stakeholders, aim to revive the local economy, restore essential services and reduce the risk of a relapse into crisis. According to Akin-Olugbade, it is this synergy between humanitarian actors, the private sector and multilateral development banks that is the key to a truly sustainable response.

In conclusion, participants unanimously agreed that the private sector cannot be reduced to the role of a mere donor: its expertise and capacity for innovation make it a full partner in humanitarian action, provided that this collaboration is structured, responsible and rooted in the realities on the ground.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

Agriculture and Environment Committees Welcome Authorisation to Dredge Isimangaliso Lake System

Source: APO


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The portfolio committees on Agriculture and on Forestry, Fisheries and Environment received briefings from the departments of Agriculture; Land Reform and Rural Development; and Forestry, Fisheries and Environment (DFFE) on the dredging in the Mfolozi and Msunduzi flats and the opening of the St Lucia estuary mouth. Thereafter, the Portfolio Committee on Agriculture received its weekly update from the Department of Agriculture on the foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreak and interventions to control the spread of the disease.

The committees heard from iSimangaliso Wetland Park that the application for authorisation to dredge was made in April 2023. However, the DFFE refused the application due to insufficient information to allow for a decision to be made. iSimangaliso then commissioned a basic assessment in June 2023 with field work and specialist studies initiated on sedimentation, hydrology and ecology.

An application for a basic assessment report (BAR) was submitted in February 2024 and thereafter the amended BAR was submitted in July 2024. In October 2024, the DFFE refused this amended application and iSimangaliso lodged an appeal in November 2024. In February 2025, the Forestry, Fisheries and Environment Minister set aside the environmental authorisation (EA) refusal and indicated that iSimangaliso must collaborate to find a solution that applies to both the DFFE and the iSimangaliso Wetland Park.

iSimangaliso consulted with the communities, research and science bodies, government departments and industry stakeholders, and an intergovernmental task team was formed. Thereafter, the EA was approved in February 2026. The committees heard that the successful implementation of the environmental authorisation will be achieved through continued collaboration with all stakeholders throughout the project lifecycle. Dredging and vegetation removal will be implemented strictly in accordance with the EA, the environmental management programme and maintenance management plan with compliance monitored and enforced at every phase.

The committee also heard that one of the service provider for the assessment absconded with the data and the Chairperson of the Agriculture portfolio committee, Ms Dina Pule, noted that this service provider should be blacklisted to prevent it working with any government department again. She also said that where farming land is affected during the dredging, alternate suitable land for farming should be found for these farming communities, especially during times of flooding.

The Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Ms Nqabisa Gantsho, said that the St Lucia lake system requires a careful balancing of conservation objectives with the livelihoods of communities dependent on tourism, small-scale fishing and commercial farming, each of which has legitimate and often competing interests. The sustainable and equitable future for the system rests on collaboration, transparency, meaningful consultations and the integration of science with lived community experience. It is unacceptable that data was lost when a service provider disappeared because this is basic contract management. This should not happen again, and preventative details should form part of the next briefing with the committees.

Ms Pule further said that the committee welcomes the assurance that the proposed dredging, silt and vegetation removal will have limited impact. She added that efforts should be made to prevent unintended consequences, such as a freshwater or high salinity estuary, which would affect various animal species and people who depend on the lack system for their livelihoods.

The committees will schedule a joint follow-up meeting for an update on timelines, recommendations from High Level Panel and impact monitoring in line with the environmental authorisation that iSimangaliso secured.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

Appointment of the Chief Executive Officer of the Seychelles Licensing Authority (SLA)

Source: APO


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The Office of the President has today announced the appointment of Ms. Wendy Zialor as the new Chief Executive Officer of the Seychelles Licensing Authority (SLA).

Ms. Zialor holds a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) with Honours from the University of Mauritius. She subsequently obtained the Seychelles Postgraduate Diploma in Legal Practice from the University of Seychelles in collaboration with the Seychelles Chief Justice’s Chambers, a Postgraduate Diploma in Laws (Banking and Finance Law) from the University of London, and a Professional Postgraduate Diploma in Governance, Risk and Compliance with the International Compliance Association. She also holds an International Diploma in Compliance awarded by the International Compliance Association in association with the University of Manchester Business School.

Ms. Zialor brings over twenty-two years of professional experience in law, financial regulation, governance, compliance, and public administration. 

Ms. Zialor was admitted as an Attorney-at-Law in the Republic of Seychelles in July 2021. She was appointed State Counsel at the Chambers of the Attorney General in December 2016. Prior to this, she served as Chief Executive Officer of the Seychelles International Business Authority from March 2012 to July 2014, and as Legal and Compliance Manager of the same Authority from September 2007 to March 2012.

Her earlier roles include Head of Mutual Funds and Legal Analyst at the Non-Bank Financial Services Authority from May to September 2007, Client Services Manager at ACM Corporate Services Limited from December 2005 to April 2007, and Corporate Services Officer and subsequently Corporate Services Manager at the Seychelles International Business Authority from February 2004 to December 2005.

Prior to her appointment as Chief Executive Officer of the SLA, Ms. Zialor was the Registrar General, a position she has held since August 2014.

Her appointment took effect on 23rd February 2026.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of State House Seychelles.

Government reviews appeals for offshore oil, gas exploration projects

Source: Government of South Africa

Government reviews appeals for offshore oil, gas exploration projects

The Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Willie Aucamp, is proceeding with the determination of appeals lodged against several environmental authorisations granted for offshore oil and gas exploration projects. 

“This decision is intended to avoid any further ‘decision paralysis’. We have a legal and constitutional obligation to take decisions that promote inclusive economic growth and job creation, without compromising our constitutional mandate of protecting our environment,” the Minister said in a statement, on Wednesday.

Numerous appeals were lodged with the Minister, following the granting of environmental authorisations issued under the National Environmental Management Act, 1998 (NEMA) for offshore activities involving exploration drilling and seismic surveys along South Africa’s west and south coasts. 

These appeals were lodged in terms of section 43 of NEMA.

Minister Aucamp reviewed the legality and implications of the interim decisions to defer these appeals pending the outcome of court proceedings.

This review was undertaken in light of the statutory framework governing environmental appeals, including NEMA, the National Appeal Regulations and the Promotion of Administrative Justice Act, 2000 (PAJA), as well as the constitutional obligation on government to perform its duties diligently and without undue delay.

“Upon reviewing the deferral, I have come to the conclusion that it would not be reasonable or procedurally fair to continue postponing the appeals. Allowing the matters to remain suspended pending lengthy litigation may stall decision-making within the environmental governance system,” the Minister said.

To ensure an independent and thorough assessment of the issues raised, an appeal panel will be appointed in terms of the National Appeal Regulations to consider the appeals and provide recommendations to the Minister.

Aucamp has emphasised that the appeal process is a critical safeguard within South Africa’s environmental governance system, ensuring that environmental decisions are subject to scrutiny and that the rights and legitimate expectations of all affected parties are respected.

The Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment will provide further updates on the progress of these appeals in due course. –SAnews.gov.za

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Public warned of fake messages of NPA head Adv Andy Mothibi

Source: Government of South Africa

Public warned of fake messages of NPA head Adv Andy Mothibi

The National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) has warned the public not to engage with fake social media accounts linked to the prosecutorial body’s head, Advocate Andy Mothibi.

“The [NPA] has noted with serious concern the re-emergence of incidents in which individuals are impersonating…Advocate Andy Mothibi, using fraudulent phone numbers and social media profiles.

“It has been brought to the attention of the NPA that certain individuals are circulating messages while falsely claiming to be the National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP). In some instances, these individuals are also using a profile picture of Adv Mothibi taken with the Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure, Dean Macpherson, to mislead members of the public and create the impression that communication is legitimate,” the NPA said in a statement.

The prosecutorial body condemned the “acts of impersonation”, warning that it could lead to criminal prosecution.

“The NPA…warns members of the public to exercise caution when receiving messages or calls from individuals claiming to be Adv Mothibi. The NDPP does not communicate with members of the public through private or unfamiliar numbers regarding official matters.

“Such conduct is unlawful and may constitute offences, including fraud and impersonation. The NPA calls on those responsible for these actions to immediately desist from impersonating the NDPP and misusing his image,” the statement read.

Members of the public are advised to report the receipt of such messages to their local law enforcement.

“The NPA remains committed to protecting the integrity of its leadership and safeguarding the public from fraudulent conduct carried out in the name of its officials,” the statement concluded. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB

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Employment and Labour prioritise elimination of silicosis in non-mining sectors

Source: Government of South Africa

Employment and Labour prioritise elimination of silicosis in non-mining sectors

The Department of Employment and Labour says eliminating silicosis in non-mining sectors remains a key priority as government works towards eradicating the occupational disease by 2030. 

The Department’s Acting Deputy Director-General for Labour Policy and Industrial Relations, Thembinkosi Mkalipi, said South Africa has an obligation as a member of the international community and the International Labour Organization (ILO) to reduce workers’ exposure to the disease.

Mkalipi warned that available research continues to show increasing cases of silicosis and stressed that government is focusing on sectors where workers remain vulnerable.

He was speaking during a seminar held in Kempton Park on Tuesday to mark the release of findings from the benchmark study on silicosis in non-mining sectors.

Silicosis is an irreversible and progressive occupational lung disease caused by inhaling crystalline silica dust. The disease leads to inflammation, permanent lung scarring and severe breathing difficulties. While treatment may include medication and avoiding further exposure, the condition is often fatal.

Workers in sectors such as construction, mining and stone fabrication are considered among the most vulnerable.

To determine the prevalence of silicosis in non-mining industries, the department commissioned research conducted by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), the National Institute for Occupational Health (NIOH), the University of the Witwatersrand and the Wits Health Consortium.

The study analysed the prevalence of silicosis across industries between 2012 and 2018 and examined trends in deaths from silica-related diseases over the same period. It also sought to develop occupational health strategies and programmes to reduce exposure to respirable silica dust and support the elimination of silicosis in South Africa by 2030.

Head of Epidemiology and Surveillance at the National Institute for Occupational Health, Nisha Naicker, explained that the project was structured into three work packages.

“The first work package focused on prevalence assessment, the second on guiding prioritisation and implementation of elimination strategies, and the third on developing a toolbox of tools and methods for silicosis elimination,” Naicker said. 

Key findings from the first phase of the research showed that 225 workers participated in the study, with the majority having more than 10 years of work experience.

Most participants were from the brick-making sector (40%), followed by construction (34%). The ages of participants ranged from 24 to 65 years, with an average age of 45.

The study also found that 81.78% of participants were male and that workers with more than 10 years of experience had an average of 20 years in their respective sectors.

None of the participants reported a prior diagnosis of silicosis. However, screening showed that 12.44% experienced symptoms suggestive of Tuberculosis.

Chest X-ray examinations identified one case of silicosis, representing a prevalence rate of 0.5%. The affected worker, a 45-year-old crusher operator in the mineral processing sector with 15 years of experience, is currently receiving medical care.

Deputy Director in the Department’s Inspection and Enforcement Services branch, Warren Mallon, emphasised that safeguarding the safety and health of workers is a fundamental right.

He said occupational accidents, injuries and diseases carry significant human, social and economic costs, reaffirming the department’s commitment to eliminating exposure to silicosis.

“The department’s National Programme for the Elimination of Silicosis was initiated in 2004,” Mallon said, adding that the programme includes training inspectors and requiring employers to report on workers’ exposure levels.

He said South Africa remains on track to eliminate silicosis by 2030 in line with ILO obligations, while the department’s Occupational Health and Safety Strategy 2024–2029 aims to achieve zero injuries and occupational diseases.

The study concluded that there is currently no single reliable method for collecting national data on silicosis cases.

Researchers recommended strengthening diagnostic processes, improving reporting under the Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act and the Occupational Health and Safety Act, establishing a national silicosis register, analysing medical aid databases and conducting targeted surveys.

The research focused on sectors including construction, artificial stone manufacturing, brick manufacturing, pottery and ceramics.

Leading the third work package, David Rees of the University of the Witwatersrand said the study assessed silica exposure levels in 11 companies.

The findings showed that workers were at risk of silicosis in all sectors studied, except roof tile manufacturing.

Rees cautioned that the goal of eliminating silicosis could be undermined if exposure risks in workplaces are not addressed effectively. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM

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