Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Eswatini shows encouraging results

Source: APO – Report:

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“There are various reasons for medication failure,” says Majaha Mtshali, tuberculosis (TB) focal person and staff nurse at Piggs Peak hospital in northwestern Eswatini. “When people do not take their medication correctly, whether by missing doses, taking it at the wrong times, receiving the wrong treatment, or stopping treatment early, there can be serious consequences.”

These serious consequences include drug resistance where the first-line treatment regimen no longer works. Multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB), a form of TB caused by bacteria resistant to at least two of the the two most powerful first-line TB medicines, is more complex and more expensive to treat. Just like drug-sensitive TB, it can also be easily transmitted through the air when a person with TB coughs, sneezes, sings or simply talks, especially in crowded or poorly ventilated settings.

This is what happened to 40-year-old Babazile Ngwenya from Manzini, Eswatini’s second largest city. When she first contracted TB in 2012, she took the first-line regimen but stopped after two months. She later developed MDR-TB, likely because of incomplete treatment, and was admitted into hospital for seven months to ensure adherence. However, this did not work. She remembers feeling “overwhelmed”.

“The drugs were too many, that’s why I was defaulting,” she says.

At this time, people with MDR-TB had to take treatment for up to 18 months, using a complex combination of daily oral and injectable medicines.

In 2022, World Health Organization (WHO) recommended a shorter six-month, all-oral regimen known as BPaL(M), making treatment simpler and easier for patients to complete. Eswatini adopted this new regimen in 2023.  It is now standard treatment for patients diagnosed with MDR-TB.

“The shorter all-oral treatment regimen are preferable because they eliminate the need for painful daily injections, which can extend the treatment duration to up to 18 months, depending on the patient’s response,” says Mtshali.

When Ngwenya experienced persistent coughing, dizziness and shortness of breath in 2024 it was no surprise that she was diagnosed again with MDR-TB. “It was hard for me to admit I had TB again,” she says. She was admitted into hospital for three months because she also had anaemia and was administered the six-month BPaL(M) regimen. This time, she adhered to this easier treatment regimen and was cured.

Eswatini is one of the 30 high-burden TB countries globally. According to WHO estimates, Eswatini had a TB incidence of 319 per 100 000 population, including an estimated MDR-TB incidence of 13 per 100 000 population in 2024. “TB continues to be a major public health threat in the Kingdom of Eswatini. The situation is exacerbated by the HIV epidemic and rising rates of drug-resistant forms of TB, which are difficult to treat,” says Mduduzi Matsebula, Eswatini’s Minister of Health.

People diagnosed with MDR-TB are admitted to health facilities if they are very ill at the time of diagnosis or if their home environments do not allow adequate infection prevention and control. Discharge occurs once patients are stable and capable of continuing treatment at home.

“Adherence to treatment begins with proper counselling,” says Mtshali. “At the initiation of treatment, a patient is educated on TB disease and the importance of adherence. For MDR-TB patients, having a treatment supporter is essential.”

A range of supportive measures help the patient to adhere to treatment. Patients and their treatment supporters receive a monthly transport stipend. Monthly food packages are also given to the patient which cover 4‒6 household members. The patient’s treatment supporter, usually a family member, is provided with a card that they mark each observed dose. If the patient misses an appointment, the health facility will make a follow up by calling them. If necessary, they will also send a dedicated treatment adherence supporter on a motorbike to the patient’s home to follow up.

For Ngwenya, her support system was her family and her colleagues. “I thank my mom for being there for me, showing me love and care when I was in the hospital. If it were not for her, I would not be here,” she says.

In Eswatini, 86% of people diagnosed with MDR-TB in 2022 were treated successfully and the number of TB deaths has declined by 60% between 2015 and 2024. However, as of 2024, an estimated 54% of people with MDR-TB were either not diagnosed or initiated on appropriate treatment. Addressing these challenges requires targeted screening and a high-level of community involvement, as well as improving referral systems and data management.

WHO continues to support the Eswatini’s National TB Control Programme. In 2024, the WHO helped develop the new TB national strategic plan 2024‒2028 and the rollout of digital X-rays systems with computer aided diagnostics to strengthen TB case finding. In addition, WHO provides ongoing technical support to improve the quality of TB services and strengthen programme management.

“WHO will continue to play a central role in supporting the country to accelerate the TB response, guided by the latest WHO TB guidelines,” says Dr Susan Tembo WHO Representative in Eswatini. “Strong collaboration with affected communities and civil society remains critical to ensuring equitable access to care.”

Ngwenya is back at her job as a sales assistant at a boutique in Manzini, one that she was forced to quit after falling ill. She is well and upbeat. “TB can be treated and cured as long as you go get checked and helped when you experience symptoms,” she points out.

– on behalf of World Health Organization (WHO) – Eswatini.

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and European Union (EU) Consolidate Strategic Dialogue on Regional Stability, Integration and Global Challenges

Source: APO – Report:

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The President of the ECOWAS Commission, H.E. Dr Omar Alieu Touray, received the High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice-President of the European Commission, H.E. Ms Kaja Kallas, in Abuja on 23 March 2026, for a high-level strategic meeting aimed at strengthening cooperation on regional stability, integration and the implications of global geopolitical developments on West Africa, while advancing coordinated responses to emerging security, economic and institutional challenges across the region.

The meeting brought together senior delegations from both sides and provided a platform for direct, substantive and forward-looking exchanges on the evolving regional context, reaffirming the strength of the ECOWAS–European Union partnership and its central role in addressing shared challenges affecting the region and beyond.

In his remarks, H.E. Dr Omar Alieu Touray underscored ECOWAS’ continued commitment to safeguarding the fundamental achievements of regional integration, noting that the Community has deliberately maintained key pillars such as free movement, trade and technical cooperation in order to protect citizens and sustain regional cohesion, particularly in the context of recent political developments within the region. “ECOWAS has preserved the essential foundations of integration while continuing to engage pragmatically and constructively in areas of common interest,” he stated. He further emphasised the Community’s functional and forward-looking approach to regional engagement. “Our objective is to ensure continuity for our people while building confidence and defining clear modalities for sustainable collaboration,” he added.

In her intervention, H.E. Ms Kaja Kallas reaffirmed the European Union’s strong commitment to its partnership with ECOWAS and recognised the organisation’s central role as a pillar of regional stability and integration in West Africa. “The European Union remains committed to working closely with ECOWAS to address shared challenges and to support peace, stability and regional integration in West Africa,” she stated. She further underscored the importance of enhanced cooperation in a complex and evolving global environment. “At a time of increasing global uncertainty, cooperation between regional organisations is essential to ensure stability and to effectively respond to shared threats,” she added.

Substantive interventions were delivered by H.E. Amb. Abdel-Fatau MUSAH, Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security, who emphasised the need for coordinated and inclusive responses to the evolving regional security landscape, and by H.E. Dr Habibu Yaya BAPPAH, Commissioner for Internal Services, who briefed on the preparations that the ECOWAS Commission is making in passing EU Pillar Assessment and the reforms being undertaken in strengthening ECOWAS Commission’s internal processes on accounting, finance and procurement. .

The session was moderated by Mr. Jérôme BOA,  the Director of  External Relations of the ECOWAS Commission. Also in attendance were: Commissioner for Economic Affairs and Agriculture, Mr. Kalilou SYLLA, the Acting Secretary-General of the ECOWAS Commission, Mr. Muazu UMARU,  the Director of Cabinet, Mr Abdou KOLLEY, and senior officials of the Commission, including Directors and Heads of key departments such as Legal Affairs, Infrastructure, Information Technology and Human Resources, reflecting a whole-of-institution approach to strategic coordination and delivery.

On the European Union side, led by H.E. Ms Kaja Kallas also included H.E. Mr João T. G. Cravinho, European Union Special Representative for the Sahel; H.E. Mr Gautier Mignot, Ambassador of the European Union to Nigeria and ECOWAS; and Mr Salvador Pinto da França Rato, Member of Cabinet and Africa Adviser to the High Representative, alongside senior officials of the European External Action Service and the European Commission, reflecting a coordinated political, diplomatic and technical engagement.

The discussions addressed key priority areas, including regional peace and security architecture, governance, infrastructure development, digital transformation and institutional capacity-building, as well as the broader socio-economic implications of global developments, notably rising energy costs and food security pressures. Both sides emphasised the need to enhance coordination mechanisms and ensure that strategic commitments translate into concrete, measurable outcomes for Member States and citizens.

The engagement concluded with a renewed commitment to deepen the ECOWAS–European Union strategic partnership, strengthen institutional synergies and accelerate the implementation of joint initiatives, reinforcing ECOWAS’ leadership in regional integration and the European Union’s role as a key and reliable partner in supporting peace, stability and sustainable development in West Africa.

– on behalf of Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

Eritrean Football National Team finalizes preparation

Source: APO – Report:

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Mr. Dirar Fesehaye, member of the Public Relations Office of the Commission of Culture and Sports, who is with the National Team in Morocco, indicated that the Eritrean Football National Team has finalized its preparation for the first-leg match against the Eswatini National Team in the qualifiers for the 2027 African Nations Cup.

Mr. Dirar went on to say that all the professional players currently playing in football leagues in various countries who were called by the Eritrean Football Federation have joined the national team and are available for the game with full confidence and in good condition.

– on behalf of Ministry of Information, Eritrea.

Marriott Bonvoy entre en partenariat avec Ethiopian Airlines et porte les avantages des membres vers de nouveaux sommets

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

Marriott Bonvoy® (https://apo-opa.co/4bMGKjw), le programme de voyage primé de Marriott International (www.Marriott.com), et Ethiopian Airlines, la plus grand compagnie aérienne d’Afrique et un membre de la Star Alliance, annoncent aujourd’hui un partenariat qui offre aux voyageurs de nouvelles opportunités de gagner et d’utiliser des points de fidélité et des miles pour les séjours en hôtel et les vols.

Dès d’aujourd’hui, les membres éligibles de Marriott Bonvoy et de ShebaMiles, le programme de fidélité d’Ethiopian Airlines, peuvent convertir leurs ShebaMiles en points Marriott Bonvoy pour des séjours à l’hôtel, des surclassements et plus encore, et convertir des points Marriott Bonvoy en ShebaMiles pour réserver des vols. Les membres peuvent également choisir de cumuler des points Marriott Bonvoy ou ShebaMiles lorsqu’ils séjournent dans des établissements participant au programme Marriott Bonvoy.

Cette collaboration marque un partenariat clé pour Marriott Bonvoy avec une compagnie aérienne africaine de premier plan, reliant le réseau d’Ethiopian Airlines, qui compte plus de 145 destinations, au portefeuille mondial de Marriott Bonvoy, qui compte plus de 30 enseignes hôtelières et 10 000 destinations dans le monde.

« L’Afrique est l’une des régions du monde qui connaît la croissance la plus rapide dans le secteur des voyages, et ce partenariat reflète notre engagement indéfectible à offrir à nos membres les expériences de voyage les plus enrichissantes », déclare Andrew Watson, directeur commercial pour l’Europe, le Moyen-Orient et l’Afrique chez Marriott International. « Grâce à notre partenariat avec Ethiopian Airlines, les membres de Marriott Bonvoy peuvent utiliser leurs avantages fidélité comme ils le souhaitent, que ce soit en gagnant des miles pendant leurs séjours ou en utilisant des points pour obtenir les miles dont ils ont besoin pour les vols. »

Rahel Assefa, vice-présidente du marketing du groupe Ethiopian Airlines, déclare : « Le partenariat que nous avons créé avec Marriott Bonvoy s’inscrit dans le cadre des efforts que nous déployons pour concrétiser notre vision, qui consiste à optimiser l’expérience de voyage des membres ShebaMiles tout en diversifiant nos offres de services. Grâce à ce nouveau partenariat, nos membres ShebaMiles auront de nouvelles possibilités de gagner et d’utiliser leurs miles grâce à l’accès au réseau mondial d’hôtels Marriott Bonvoy sur plusieurs points de contact et destinations en Afrique et dans le monde. Ethiopian Airlines reste déterminée à nouer des partenariats stratégiques avec diverses parties prenantes qui renforcent notre offre de services et nous permettent de dépasser continuellement les attentes de nos clients. »

Ethiopian Airlines offre une couverture étendue à travers l’Afrique et des connexions fréquentes vers les grandes villes mondiales telles que Bombay, Paris, Londres, Washington D.C. et Pékin. En tant que membre Star Alliance, le plus grand réseau de compagnies aériennes au monde, Ethiopian Airlines donne aux membres ShebaMiles, ainsi qu’aux membres Marriott Bonvoy qui convertissent des points en ShebaMiles, un accès à l’utilisation de points pour des vols et à des surclassements de cabine auprès de 25 compagnies aériennes partenaires de la Star Alliance desservant plus de 1 150 destinations.

Les membres ShebaMiles peuvent convertir des miles en points Marriott Bonvoy à un ratio de 2:1. Les membres Marriott Bonvoy peuvent convertir des points en ShebaMiles à un ratio de 3:1 et recevront un bonus de 5 000 ShebaMiles pour chaque tranche de 60 000 points Marriott Bonvoy transférés en une seule transaction. Sur les séjours éligibles dans les établissements Marriott Bonvoy participants, les membres peuvent gagner jusqu’à deux miles par dollar américain dépensé ou gagner des points Marriott Bonvoy comme auparavant.

Pour bénéficier de ces avantages, les membres doivent simplement être inscrits aux programmes Marriott Bonvoy et ShebaMiles. Aucun lien de compte n’est requis. Pour de plus amples renseignements, visitez Marriott Bonvoy (https://apo-opa.co/4rQdMFq) et ShebaMiles (https://apo-opa.co/3Ptwa9A).

Distribué par APO Group pour Marriott International, Inc..

Contact avec les médias :
Marriott International
Birgit Deibele  
birgit.deibele@marriott.com

Suivez l’actualité du programme Marriott Bonvoy sur : 
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Suivez Ethiopian Airlines :
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LinkedIn : https://apo-opa.co/47hxFxJ

À propos de Marriott Bonvoy® :
Marriott Bonvoy, la plateforme de voyage primée de Marriott International, connecte les voyageurs aux personnes, aux destinations et aux passions qu’ils aiment grâce à une collection exceptionnelle d’hôtels et d’expériences dans le monde entier. La plateforme propose plus de 30 enseignes hôtelières et 10 000 destinations, y compris la plus grande collection d’offres premium, des établissements boutique uniques, des locations de maisons haut de gamme, et plus encore, proposant un service hôtelier de renommée mondiale. Avec un accès inégalé au meilleur du divertissement, de la gastronomie, du sport, de l’aventure en plein air, des arts, de la culture et plus encore, Marriott Bonvoy offre des expériences de voyage transformatrices qui laissent une impression durable.

L’adhésion au programme Marriott Bonvoy est gratuite et offre des avantages uniques, notamment la possibilité de gagner des points grâce aux voyages et aux activités quotidiennes, comme les achats avec des cartes de crédit comarquées. Les membres peuvent échanger leurs points contre des séjours gratuits, des expériences et plus encore. Visitez www.MarriottBonvoy.com pour plus d’informations et téléchargez l’application Marriott Bonvoy ici (https://apo-opa.co/3NYXbRN).

À propos d’Ethiopian Airlines :
Ethiopian Airlines Group (Ethiopian) (https://apo-opa.co/4uPvY4G) est une véritable réussite africaine, transformant un rêve visionnaire en une réalité de renommée mondiale depuis près de huit décennies. Exploitant des vols vers plus de 160 destinations (https://apo-opa.co/4rSK42y) nationales et internationales commerciales et de fret sur les cinq continents, Ethiopian est la passerelle entre l’Afrique et le monde. Mettant l’accent sur le confort des passagers et la durabilité environnementale, Ethiopian utilise des avions (https://apo-opa.co/4rPWCrm) ultramodernes tels que les Boeing 737, 777, 787, les Airbus A350-900 et A350-1000, et le De Havilland Q400.

Ethiopian, une compagnie membre de la Star Alliance, a remporté plusieurs prix convoités, notamment le Prix de la meilleure compagnie aérienne en Afrique décerné par Skytrax pendant huit années consécutives, le Prix de la meilleure compagnie aérienne en Afrique décerné par l’APEX et le Prix du leadership dans la connexion de l’Afrique par le transport. Ethiopian vise à pérenniser son succès grâce à un plan stratégique baptisé « Vision 2035 » et à devenir l’un des 20 groupes d’aviation les plus compétitifs et les plus importants au monde. Forte de son approche panafricaine, Ethiopian poursuit une stratégie multipôles via des hubs à Lomé (Togo) avec ASKY, à Lilongwe (Malawi) avec Malawi Airlines, à Lusaka (Zambie) avec Zambia Airways, et à Kinshasa (République démocratique du Congo) avec Air Congo.

Pour plus d’informations, visitez www.EthiopianAirlines.com, écrivez à CorporateCommunication@ethiopianairlines.com ou appelez-nous au (251-11)517-8913/8165/8907.

Media files

Marriott Bonvoy Partners with Ethiopian Airlines, Taking Member Travel Benefits to New Heights

Source: APO

Marriott Bonvoy® (https://apo-opa.co/4bMGKjw), Marriott International’s (www.Marriott.com) award-winning travel programme and Ethiopian Airlines, Africa’s largest airline and a Star Alliance member, today announced a partnership that gives travellers more opportunities to earn and redeem points and miles across both hotel stays and flights.

Starting today, eligible members of Marriott Bonvoy and ShebaMiles, Ethiopian Airlines’ loyalty programme, can convert ShebaMiles into Marriott Bonvoy points for hotel stays, upgrades and more, as well as Marriott Bonvoy points to ShebaMiles to book flights. Members can also choose whether to earn Marriott Bonvoy points or ShebaMiles when staying at properties participating in Marriott Bonvoy.

This collaboration marks a key partnership for Marriott Bonvoy with a leading African airline, connecting Ethiopian Airlines’ network of over 145 destinations with Marriott Bonvoy’s global portfolio of more than 30 hotel brands and 10,000 destinations worldwide.

“Africa is one of the world’s fastest‑growing regions for travel, and this partnership reflects our continued commitment to deliver the most rewarding travel experiences for our members,” said Andrew Watson, Chief Commercial Officer – Europe, Middle East and Africa, Marriott International. “Through our partnership with Ethiopian Airlines, Marriott Bonvoy members will have the freedom to enjoy the benefits of loyalty in ways that are most meaningful to them – whether earning miles during their stays or using points to get the miles they need for flights.”

Rahel Assefa, Ethiopian Airlines Group Vice President of Marketing, also remarked: “The partnership we have established with Marriott Bonvoy is part of our ongoing efforts to advance our vision of enhancing the ShebaMiles member travel experience while diversifying our service offerings. Through this new partnership, our ShebaMiles members will have greater opportunities to earn and redeem their miles through access to Marriott Bonvoy’s global network of hotels across multiple touchpoints and destinations in Africa and around the world. Ethiopian Airlines remains committed to building strategic partnerships with various stakeholders that enhance our service offerings and enable us to continually exceed our customers’ expectations.”

Ethiopian Airlines offers extensive coverage across Africa and frequent connections to major global cities such as Mumbai, Paris, London, Washington D.C. and Beijing. As a member of Star Alliance, the world’s largest airline network, Ethiopian Airlines gives ShebaMiles members – and Marriott Bonvoy members who convert points to ShebaMiles – access to flight redemptions and cabin upgrades across 25 Star Alliance partner airlines serving more than 1,150 destinations.

ShebaMiles members can convert miles to Marriott Bonvoy points at a 2:1 ratio. Marriott Bonvoy members can convert points to ShebaMiles at a 3:1 ratio and will receive 5,000 bonus ShebaMiles for every 60,000 Marriott Bonvoy points transferred in a single transaction. On eligible stays at participating Marriott Bonvoy properties, members can earn up to two miles per US dollar spent or can earn Marriott Bonvoy points as normal.

To access these benefits, members simply need to be enrolled in both Marriott Bonvoy and ShebaMiles programmes. No account linking is required. For more information, visit the Marriott Bonvoy (https://apo-opa.co/4rQdMFq) and ShebaMiles (https://apo-opa.co/3Ptwa9A) websites.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Marriott International, Inc..

Media Contact:
Marriott International 
Birgit Deibele  
birgit.deibele@marriott.com

Travelers can connect with Marriott Bonvoy on:
Instagram: https://apo-opa.co/4sbIER3
TikTok: https://apo-opa.co/40Son7H
YouTube: https://apo-opa.co/3Plw4Rv
Facebook: https://apo-opa.co/4sP7kzX

Follow Ethiopian Airlines:
Facebook: https://apo-opa.co/41rP4QO
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LinkedIn: https://apo-opa.co/47hxFxJ

About Marriott Bonvoy®:
Marriott Bonvoy, Marriott International’s award-winning travel platform, connects travelers to the people, places, and passions they love through an extraordinary collection of hotels and experiences worldwide. The platform features over 30 hotel brands and 10,000 destinations, including the largest collection of luxury offerings, distinctive boutique properties, premium home rentals, and more, providing renowned hospitality across the globe. With unrivaled access to the best in entertainment, culinary, sports, outdoor adventure, arts, culture, and more, Marriott Bonvoy offers transformative travel experiences that leave a lasting impression.

Marriott Bonvoy membership is free and unlocks unique benefits including the ability to earn points through travel and everyday activities, like purchases with co-branded credit cards. Members can redeem their points for free stays, experiences and more. Visit www.MarriottBonvoy.com for more information and download the Marriott Bonvoy app here (https://apo-opa.co/3NYXbRN).

About Ethiopian Airlines:
Ethiopian Airlines Group (Ethiopian) (https://apo-opa.co/4uPvY4G) is a true African success story, transforming a visionary dream into a globally renowned reality for nearly eight decades. Operating flights to more than 160 domestic and international passenger, and cargo destinations (https://apo-opa.co/4rSK42y) across five continents, Ethiopian bridges the gaps between Africa and the world. Emphasizing passenger comfort and environmental sustainability, Ethiopian utilizes ultra-modern aircraft (https://apo-opa.co/4rPWCrm) such as Boeing 737s, 777s, 787s, Airbus A350-900, A350-1000 and De Havilland Q400.

Ethiopian, the Star Alliance member airline, champions in various coveted awards including Skytrax’s ‘Best Airline in Africa Award’ for eight consecutive years, APEX ‘Best Overall in Africa’ award and ‘Leadership in Connecting Africa through Transport’ Award among others. Ethiopian aims to further excel in its success through a strategic plan dubbed ‘Vision 2035’ and become one of the top 20 most competitive and leading aviation groups in the world. Embracing a Pan-African spirit, Ethiopian is pursuing multi-hub strategy through hubs in Lomé, Togo with ASKY, in Lilongwe, Malawi with Malawi Airlines, in Lusaka, Zambia with Zambia Airways, and in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) with Air Congo.

For more information, visit our website at www.EthiopianAirlines.com email us at CorporateCommunication@ethiopianairlines.com , or call us at (251-11)517-8913/8165/8907.

Media files

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Qatar Voices Strong Condemnation, Denunciation of Escalating Israeli Violations Against Palestinians

Source: Government of Qatar

Geneva, March 24, 2026

The State of Qatar voiced its strong condemnation and denunciation of the escalating violations committed by Israeli forces and Israeli settlers against the fraternal Palestinian people, through killing, assault, seizure of property, forced displacement, demolition of homes, continuation of settlement and racist policies, violation of the sanctity of holy places and infringement upon their religious and legal status, continued breach of the ceasefire in Gaza, refusal to withdraw from it, and obstruction of the delivery of humanitarian aid to it.
This came in a statement by the State of Qatar, delivered Tuesday by HE Permanent Representative of the State of Qatar to the United Nations Office in Geneva Dr. Hend Abdalrahman Al Muftah, during her participation in the general debate on the human rights situation in Palestine and other occupied Arab territories, Item 7, within the framework of the 61st session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva.
Her Excellency strongly condemned the Israeli aggression against the fraternal Syrian Arab Republic and the fraternal Republic of Lebanon, and its expansionist policies that aim to undermine the achievement of a just, lasting, and comprehensive peace, and expose security and stability in the Middle East region to further risks.
Her Excellency stressed that the international community’s failure to put an end to these crimes and violations, to hold all those responsible accountable, and to end the Israeli occupation, has contributed to their escalation and has made Israel place itself above the law and disregard international legitimacy.
HE the Permanent Representative of the State of Qatar to the United Nations Office in Geneva affirmed that, amidst the current situation in the region, the world should not forget the Palestinian cause, and that it is time for the international community to seriously and effectively assume its responsibilities to ensure that the Palestinian people regain all their legitimate rights, especially the right to self-determination and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state on the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as its capital. 

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economic Development and Digitalization of Moldova meets with the Ambassador of Qatar

Source: Government of Qatar

Chisinau | March 24, 2026

His Excellency Mr. Iurie Țurcanu, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economic Development and Digitalization of the Republic of Moldova, met with His Excellency Dr. Turki bin Abdullah Zaid Al Mahmoud, Ambassador of the State of Qatar to Moldova.

During the meeting, they reviewed the cooperative relations between the two countries.

L’eau figure parmi les principales préoccupations en Afrique, étant donné que des déficits persistent en matière d’accès et de services

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

L’accès à l’eau figure parmi les principales priorités des citoyens africains, selon les plus récentes enquêtes Afrobarometer menées (https://apo-opa.co/3PG8z5w) dans 38 pays africains.

Les difficultés d’accès à l’eau sont particulièrement marquées au sein des populations rurales et des groupes économiquement défavorisés, qui font face à des inégalités persistantes en matière d’accès à l’eau potable et aux services d’assainissement. Les habitants des zones rurales sont plus susceptibles de subir des pénuries d’eau et de dépendre de sources alternatives telles que les forages et les puits tubulaires, tandis que l’accès à l’eau courante reste concentré dans les zones urbaines et parmi les ménages les plus aisés.

Une majorité d’Africains se disent insatisfaits des performances de leur gouvernement en matière d’accès à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement. Les évaluations sont plus positives parmi les personnes vivant en milieu urbain et économiquement stables, ce qui souligne le lien entre la situation géographique, la pauvreté et les résultats en matière de prestation de services.

Résultats clés

  • En moyenne, à travers 38 pays, l’approvisionnement en eau occupe la troisième place des problèmes les plus importants que les Africains souhaitent voir traités par leur gouvernement, derrière la santé et le chômage, et à égalité avec l’éducation, la hausse du coût de la vie et les infrastructures/routes (Figure 1).
    • Les préoccupations relatives à l’eau varient considérablement d’un pays à l’autre (Figure 2) : Plus de la moitié (57%) des Guinéens considèrent l’eau comme l’un des problèmes les plus importants de leur pays, alors que pratiquement aucun Seychellois ne partage cet avis. L’eau est la priorité absolue en Guinée, au Tchad, au Bénin et au Mozambique.
  • L’approvisionnement en eau est une préoccupation majeure pour les populations rurales et les plus démunies, qui souffrent de graves inégalités d’accès à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement. Les habitants des zones rurales sont plus nombreux que ceux des zones urbaines à déclarer manquer fréquemment d’eau (29% contre 21%) (Figure 3).
  • Les systèmes d’adduction d’eau sont beaucoup moins répandus dans les zones rurales que dans les villes (33% contre 71%), tandis que les forages/puits tubulaires sont plus souvent présents dans les zones rurales (56% contre 35%) (Figure 4).
    • Les répondants les plus pauvres sont les moins susceptibles de vivre dans des zones desservies par un système d’adduction d’eau (40% contre 77% des répondants les plus aisés) et les plus susceptibles d’avoir un forage ou un puits tubulaire à proximité (51% contre 28% des répondants ne connaissant pas la pauvreté).
  • Seuls 39% des citoyens estiment que leur gouvernement assure bien les services d’eau et d’assainissement (Figure 5). L’approbation des efforts du gouvernement augmente avec le niveau de vie des répondants, allant de seulement 26% chez les plus pauvres à 60% chez celles qui ne vivent pas dans la pauvreté.

L’enquête Afrobarometer

Afrobarometer est un réseau panafricain et non partisan de recherche par sondage qui fournit des données fiables sur les expériences et les évaluations des Africains en matière de démocratie, de gouvernance et de qualité de vie. Dix rounds d’enquêtes ont été réalisés dans un maximum de 45 pays depuis 1999. Le Round 10 des enquêtes (2024/2025) couvre 38 pays.

Les partenaires nationaux d’Afrobarometer conduisent des entretiens en face à face dans la langue choisie par les répondants, ce qui permet d’obtenir des résultats nationaux avec une marge d’erreur de +/-2 à +/-3 points de pourcentage à un niveau de confiance de 95%.

Distribué par APO Group pour Afrobarometer.

Pour plus d’informations, veuillez contacter :
Hassana Diallo
Chargé des communications d’Afrobarometer pour l’Afrique francophone
Téléphone : +221 77 713 72 53
Email : hdiallo@afrobarometer.org

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Water insecurity ranks as a top public concern in Africa as access and service gaps persist

Source: APO

Access to water ranks as one of the top policy priorities for African citizens, Afrobarometer surveys (https://apo-opa.co/3NY99er) across 38 African countries reveal.

Challenges in access to water are particularly pronounced among rural populations and economically disadvantaged groups, who face persistent inequalities in the availability of clean water and sanitation services. Rural residents are more likely to experience water shortages and rely on alternative sources such as boreholes and tubewells, while access to piped water remains concentrated in urban areas and among better-off households.

A majority of Africans are dissatisfied with their government’s performance in providing safe drinking water and sanitation. There are more positive assessments among urban and economically secure respondents, highlighting the intersection of geography, poverty, and service-delivery outcomes.

Key findings

  • On average across 38 countries, water supply ranks third among the most important problems that Africans want their government to address, trailing health and unemployment and tied with education, the increasing cost of living, and infrastructure/roads (Figure 1).
    • Concern about water security vary widely across countries (Figure 2): More than half (57%) of Guineans rank water among their country’s most important problems, while virtually no Seychellois share this perception. Water outranks all other problems in Guinea, Chad, Benin, and Mozambique.
  • Water supply is of particular concern among rural residents and the poor, who suffer major disadvantages on all indicators of access to clean water and sanitation. Rural residents are more likely than urbanites to report frequently going without enough water (29% vs. 21%) (Figure 3).
  • Piped water is far less common in rural areas than in cities (33% vs. 71%), while boreholes/tubewells are more often present in rural zones (56% vs. 35%) (Figure 4).
    • The poorest respondents are least likely to live in areas served by a piped water system (40%, vs. 77% of the best-off respondents) and most likely to have a nearby borehole or tubewell (51%, vs. 28% of respondents experiencing no lived poverty).
  • Only 39% of citizens say their government is doing an adequate job of providing water and sanitation services (Figure 5). Approval of the government’s efforts increases with respondents’ economic status, ranging from just 26% among the poorest to 60% among those experiencing no lived poverty.

Afrobarometer surveys

Afrobarometer is a pan-African, nonpartisan survey research network that provides reliable data on African experiences and evaluations of democracy, governance, and quality of life. Ten survey rounds in up to 45 countries have been completed since 1999. Round 10 surveys (2024/2025) cover 38 countries.

Afrobarometer’s national partners conduct face-to-face interviews with nationally representative samples of adults in the language of the respondent’s choice that yield country-level results with margins of error of +/-2 to +/-3 percentage points at a 95% confidence level.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Afrobarometer.

For more information, please contact:
Daniel Iberi
Afrobarometer communications coordinator for East Africa
Email: diberi@afrobarometer.org
Telephone: +254 725 674 457

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Address by Deputy President and South African National Aids Council Chairperson, Shipokosa Paulus Mashatile at the official Commemoration of World TB Day, Western Cape

Source: President of South Africa –

Programme Directors, Deputy Minister Steve Letsike and Provincial Civil Society Chairperson Ms. Amelia Mfiki;

Our host, Health MEC, Mireille Wenger representing the Western Cape 

Premier;
Minister of Health, Dr. Aaron Motsoaledi;
Minister in the Presidency for Women, Youth and People with Disabilities of South Africa, Ms Sindisiwe Chikunga;
Deputy Minister of Health, Dr. Joe Phaahla;
Deputy Minister of Sport, Arts & Culture Ms. Peace Mabe;
Deputy Minister of Social Development Mr Ganief Hendricks;
Deputy Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development, Mr Andries Nel;
Chairperson of the SANAC Civil Society Forum, Mr. Solly Nduku; Deputy Chairperson of the SANAC Private Sector Forum, Dr. Thuthula Balfour;
SANAC CEO Dr. Thembisile Xulu;
Deputy Mayor of Overberg District Cllr. Ald Helen Coetzee;
Deputy Mayor of Theewaterskloof Municipality Cllr. Cynthia Clayton;
SALGA President, Mr. Bheki Stofile;
Cosatu President, Ms. Zingiswa Losi;
The Civil Society TB Ambassador, Ms. Sarah Bakamela;
Mrs Humile Mashatile, South African Patron of the Global Alliance to End Aids in Children;
WHO Country Representative, Ms. Shenaaz El-Halabi;
STOP TB Partnership Executive Director, Dr. Lucica Ditiu;
Traditional Leaders present,
Members of the media;
Fellow South Africans;

Greetings to you all,

Firstly, thank you for joining us today as we reflect on South Africa’s ongoing fight against tuberculosis (TB). A disease that has stolen too many breaths from our people. It has silenced voices in our homes, emptied chairs at our tables, and left permanent scars in our communities.
Yet today, we gather not in despair, but in defiance because as a country we are proving that TB can be defeated. 

Each life saved, each infection prevented, is a victory for dignity, and hope for the future.

I remember last year, during our commemoration in KwaZulu-Natal, a young man named Sibusiso approached me to share his challenging journey. He spoke about his journey of poverty, stigma, and the fear that others held towards him. 

This encounter highlighted the struggles faced by individuals in similar situations and the impact of societal perceptions on their lives.
He further told me how he had battled drug-resistant TB and how the road was marked by pain, doubt, and isolation. 

Yet he also spoke of the courage it took to keep going and the hope that sustained him when everything else seemed lost. With tearful eyes, he said he no longer has chest pain or excessive breathing difficulties, no more persistent cough, no more night sweats, and most importantly, he can freely play with his kids.

I am sharing his story because his recovery was a triumph. A victory for himself, his family, his community, and indeed, a victory for our nation. His journey reminds us that public health is a collective mission. When one life is reclaimed, the fabric of society is strengthened. His story also speaks directly to our adapted call, in line with the global community: “Yes! You and I can end TB.”

We have deliberately taken the “WE” from the global theme and transformed it to “You and I”, because true change begins with personal responsibility and shared purpose. It is a powerful declaration that reminds us that each one of us has a part in ending TB. We must use our voices to break stigma, to tell stories that humanise the struggle, and to ensure policies translate into real access to treatment. 

On the other hand, a family should be the primary support for a person with Active TB Disease by providing encouragement, ensuring treatment adherence, and creating a conducive environment for recovery. This responsibility extends to our communities. Communitiesmust organise awareness campaigns, support clinics, and create spaces where TB survivors are celebrated, not shunned.

Most importantly, our institutions must guarantee access to diagnostics, medicines, and social support. But beyond that, we must invest in prevention, research, and the strengthening of health systems that leave no one behind.

There is urgent need for our collective action to act against TB, encourage individuals to take charge of their health. Our actions should complement the goals of our Cheka ImpiloProgramme and strengthens national efforts aimed at identifying and assisting the undiagnosed population, often known as the missing TB clients.

Compatriots, 

As we reflect on our progress against TB response, let me start with the good news: year after year, we continue to see a steady decline in the number of people contracting TB. Compared to our 2015 baseline, this is a story we can proudly tell as a nation.

Our national TB programme has achieved remarkable success in reducing the TB incidence rate, which is, the number of new cases each year. In fact, by 2024, we have seen a 61% reduction in that incidence rate.
Treatment outcomes for drug-resistant TB patients have improved significantly. We are now seeing a 79% treatment success rate, and for the first time ever, lost-to-follow-up rates for Drug Resistant TB are in single digits. This breakthrough is a result of our accelerated efforts in scaling up the introduction of shorter, more effective regimens.

This progress is worth celebrating, as it not only saves lives but also restores hope. It exemplifies that through unity, strengthened partnerships, and innovation, we can effectively combat disease, reclaim futures, rebuild communities, and revitalize our national spirit.

However, at the same time, we must be honest about where we stand. While we have made strides, there is still room for improvement. The proportion of estimated TB cases successfully placed on treatment has dipped from 79% to 74% this past year. This is not a statistic to ignore; it is a call to action!

It tells us that we must double our efforts, close the gap, and ensure that every person who needs care receives it promptly. For progress is not measured only in victories achieved, but in the determination to reach those who remain waiting.

Our End TB campaign is showing strong momentum. This year, we’ve achieved 70% of our ambitious testing target, over 3.5 million tests have been conducted since the launch of the End TB Campaign we unveiled at last year’s World TB Day in KwaZulu-Natal.

This is the highest number ever recorded in a single year for our TB programme. It stands as a testament to the tireless dedication of our health workers, the resilience of our communities, and the steadfast support of our partners.

But we cannot stop there.

Progress is a journey rather than a destination. Every accomplishment should motivate us to keep going, put in more effort, and make sure that no one is left behind. For every victory achieved, there is another battle to be fought.

I say this because TB remains a major public health concern and is still the leading cause of death, particularly for People Living with HIV. Despite a slight decrease in overall TB deaths, we have only managed a 17% reductioncompared to 2015, far short of the 75% target we set for ourselves.  

This gap reminds us that lives are still being lost unnecessarily, and we must do much more to turn the tide.
Another harsh reality: the 2021 TB Survey showed that 56% of people affected by TB in our country continue to face catastrophic socio-economic constraints that push families into poverty. 

We cannot ignore this human and economic toll. We need to make our response more patient-centred meeting people where they are and removing all barriers against access to testing and treatment.

We must find TB, to end TB. 

Early detection is the key to breaking the cycle of infection and protecting families and communities. When we diagnose and treat TB sooner, we save lives and prevent further spread.
We can draw valuable lessons from our COVID-19 response: rapid action, community engagement, and strong leadership. We must apply those same principles to TB.

I want to make a special call today to men: please get tested for TB. Our data shows clearly that many of the missing cases are among men. In the past 11 months, even though fewer men have been tested, their positivity rate is much higher. Testing more men will help us find those hidden cases and protect everyone.

I also urge anyone who has been in close contact with someone who has TB to visit their nearest health facility right away. Get tested. If you test positive, start treatment immediately and finish it as prescribed by a health practitioner. If you test negative, ask about TB Preventive Therapy (TPT) to protect yourself and stop the spread.

The promise of new vaccines offers a critical turning point in our fight to end TB. The leading candidate, the M72/AS01E vaccine, is in late-stage trials, with the majority of trial sites and a significant proportion of participants drawn from South Africa. This places our country at the centre of this scientific breakthrough.

With efficacy results expected in 2027, we have not waited idly. In June 2025, we convened a national stakeholder workshop to begin preparing for vaccine introduction and later that year leveraged the G20 Health Ministers’ Meeting to advocate for sustainable financing and equitable access to TB vaccines.

Building on this momentum, we have now developed a country vaccine preparedness roadmap. We must be ready to implement at pace and at scale, because when an effective vaccine becomes available, delays will cost lives. South Africa must lead from the front in ensuring rapid, equitable access for all who need it.

Disease management requires accurate and accessible real-time data. This information informs programme design and enables targeted interventions. Last year, the Minister of Health launched the public-facing TB Dashboard to specifically track progress against the End TB Campaign. It provides near real-time data on TB testing, helping us identify “hotspots” where testing coverage may be lagging so that we can reallocate resources, such as mobile screening units.

The SANAC Situation Room, an inclusive and comprehensive data visualisation hub continues to expand by incorporating additional datasets and providing a unified, one-stop shop for what were previously stand-alone data sources. This enhances programme data availability and supports more sustainable programming. These tools improve transparency and strengthen data-driven decision-making. 

South Africa has come far, but the journey is not over. Let us keep pushing forward with urgency, compassion, and unity. To truly end TB, we need a whole-of-society approach.Researchers must continue to develop new diagnostics, medicines, and vaccines. 

Implementers must ensure these tools reach every clinic and community, so patients receive care that is timely, safe, and effective.

I am particularly pleased to announce that, following the new WHO guidance, South Africa is going to launch its pilot project for near-point-of-care diagnostic tests by July 2026. This essential step will move high-quality testing out of centralised labs and closer to the communities where our people live and work, supporting our drive towards universal health coverage.

As I have mentioned, civil society and communities carry a crucial responsibility in responding to TB and HIV by raising awareness, reducing stigma, advocating for policy change, and amplifying the voices of those affected. Our shared goal is to build a South Africa where testing is simple, treatment is accessible, and support is strong. In doing so, we multiply victories like that of Sibusiso, spreading hope and resilience across the nation.

Let us commit ourselves anew: to get tested, to seek treatment promptly, to complete treatment if infected, to support one another, and to build a healthier, TB-free South Africa.
TB is preventable.  

TB is curable. 

“Yes! You and I can end TB.”

I Thank You.