Soudan du Sud : entre guerre rampante et famine, un accord de paix en lambeaux

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

Le Soudan du Sud s’enfonce dans la violence, alors que la famine guette et que la scène politique reste paralysée par les rivalités au sommet de l’État. À un an des premières élections démocratiques promises par les autorités, le pays est au bord du gouffre.

Depuis mars, l’armée sud-soudanaise, fidèle au président Salva Kiir, mène une offensive d’envergure contre les forces du Mouvement populaire de libération du Soudan dans l’opposition, dirigées par son rival Riek Machar. Dans l’Équatoria, au sud, comme dans le Haut-Nil, au nord, deux bastions de l’opposition, l’escalade inquiète : bombardements aériens, villages réduits en cendres, hôpitaux et écoles détruits rappellent les heures les plus sombres de la guerre civile.

La rivalité entre M. Kiir, de la communauté Dinka, et M. Machar, de la communauté Nuer, est au cœur des fractures de la plus jeune nation du monde, qui a sombré dans une guerre civile à dimension ethnique en 2013, deux ans à peine après son indépendance. Un accord de paix, signé en 2018, avait instauré un fragile partage du pouvoir. Mais la récente reprise des combats augure mal de l’avenir.

« On constate une érosion continue des acquis du processus de paix », a reconnu lundi Martha Pobee, Sous-secrétaire des Nations Unies pour l’Afrique, devant le Conseil de sécurité. Les institutions prévues par l’accord de 2018 – qui devait garantir le partage du pouvoir entre MM. Kiir et Machar dans la capitale, Juba – ne fonctionnent plus. Pour preuve, le conseil des ministres du pays n’a pas siégé depuis mars et la méfiance règne entre anciens belligérants.

La mise à l’écart de Riek Machar

Au cœur de la crise actuelle, la mise en résidence surveillée de Riek Machar, ancien premier vice-président du pays et figure incontournable de l’opposition, depuis le 26 mars à Juba. Salva Kiir semble avoir choisi la force plutôt que la cohabitation, mettant de fait fin à l’accord de 2018 qui exigeait la coopération entre rivaux pour préparer les premières élections nationales, en décembre 2026.

Pour George Aggrey Owino, le président de la commission de suivi de l’accord de paix, cette situation, conjuguée à de nombreux licenciements unilatéraux de représentants de l’opposition, constitue « une violation par le gouvernement de l’esprit et de la lettre de l’accord de partage des responsabilités ».

« La confiance est au plus bas, tant entre les anciens belligérants qu’au sein même du camp présidentiel », a quant à lui relevé Murithi Mutiga, spécialiste de l’Afrique au sein du think tank indépendant International Crisis Group, qui participait également à la réunion du Conseil de sécurité. 

Pour lui, maintenir M. Machar à l’écart ou l’envoyer en exil comporte des risques considérables. Son éloignement forcé en 2016 avait déjà déclenché une insurrection meurtrière. Aujourd’hui, son isolement alimente la colère de sa base, attise les tensions intercommunautaires et fragilise encore la stabilité du pays.

L’effet domino de la guerre au Soudan

La guerre civile dévastatrice en cours dans le Soudan voisin a aggravé une situation déjà explosive. Plus de 1,2 million de réfugiés soudanais ont franchi la frontière nord du pays, et l’acheminement du pétrole vers Port-Soudan, principale source de revenus de Juba, est interrompu. Résultat : les caisses de l’État sont vides et l’aide internationale s’épuise.

Entre avril et juillet, 7,7 millions de Sud-Soudanais ont souffert d’insécurité alimentaire aiguë. Parmi eux, 83.000 se trouvent déjà au seuil de la famine. Et la crise climatique ajoute à la détresse : 95 % de la population est exposée aux chocs environnementaux.

L’heure des choix

Face à cette impasse, les appels se multiplient pour un retour au dialogue. Martha Pobee insiste : « Les déclarations de principe ne suffisent pas : elles doivent se traduire par des actions concrètes et constructives, conformes à la lettre et à l’esprit de l’accord ».

Murithi Mutiga plaide, lui, pour un « plan de sauvetage » élaboré avec les alliés régionaux afin d’éviter l’effondrement de l’État. Une initiative qui pourrait inclure la création d’un forum national pour gérer la transition et préparer une nouvelle Constitution, indispensable à l’organisation de scrutins crédibles.

Le pays est à un tournant. « L’accord revitalisé demeure le seul cadre viable pour briser le cycle de violence », a prévenu Mme Pobee. Les dirigeants sud-soudanais, rongés par leurs rivalités, sauront-ils enfin écouter cet avertissement, avant que la spirale de la guerre et de la faim ne rende toute réconciliation impossible ?

Distribué par APO Group pour UN News.

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APO Group’s Rania El-Rafie Named One of 10 Women Shaping the Future of Public Relations (PR) by Queen Moremi Africa

Source: APO

APO Group (www.APO-opa.com), the leading, multi-award-winning, pan-African communications consultancy and press release distribution service, is proud to announce that Rania El-Rafie, Vice President of Public Relations and Strategic Communications, has been named one of 10 Women Shaping the Future of PR by Queen Moremi Africa. In celebration of World PR Day 2025, this recognition honours women who are redefining the PR and communications landscape across Africa and beyond.

The Queen Moremi Africa platform celebrates trailblazing African women who are influencing global conversations and championing inclusive progress in their respective fields. Rania’s inclusion in this list is a powerful affirmation of her influential voice in African PR and her commitment to advancing gender equity, authenticity, and impact in strategic communications. The full feature can be viewed here: http://apo-opa.co/3V7QhJT.

El-Rafie is a seasoned public relations executive with over 22 years of experience across Africa and the Middle East. Based in Cairo, Egypt, she has led award-winning campaigns recognised by SABRE Awards, Brands Review Magazine, and World Business Outlook. She was recently awarded a Bronze Stevie® Award in the Most Innovative Woman of the Year 2025 category and was recognised as one of Africa’s Top 50 Outstanding Women in Communications.

Speaking on the significance of the recognition, she said: “Being named among the 10 Women Shaping the Future of PR is not just a personal honour, but a reflection of the collective progress we’re making as women in this field. As PR professionals, we have a responsibility to build bridges, tell authentic stories, and create space for more African women to lead boldly and reshape the narrative of our continent. That’s the true power of PR, and I am proud to be recognised for my contribution, and that of APO Group.”

This philosophy is reflected in APO Group’s core purpose, namely to champion Africa’s narratives, amplify Africa’s voices, and bridge Africa and the world. This translates into integrating storytelling with purpose, ensuring that the continent’s diversity, brilliance, and resilience are captured in every message delivered. It also aligns with Rania’s commitment to promoting the visibility of African women in PR, both within APO Group and across the broader industry.

Celebrated globally on 16 July, World PR Day recognises and celebrates the field of public relations and communications. This year’s theme of unity, collaboration, and shaping a more inclusive future finds perfect expression in Rania’s work. Her recognition by Queen Moremi Africa reflects a broader shift towards African-led storytelling and understanding of the need for gender-balanced leadership in the global communications industry. It also reflects APO Group’s broader commitment to championing African women in communications. Through strategic mentorship initiatives, inclusive leadership, and ongoing investment in female talent, APO Group continues to pave the way for a new generation of PR professionals.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of APO Group.

Media contact: 
marie@apo-opa.com

About APO Group: 
Founded in 2007, APO Group (www.APO-opa.com) is the leading award-winning pan-African communications consultancy and press release distribution service. Renowned for our deep-rooted African expertise and expansive global perspective, we specialise in elevating the reputation and brand equity of private and public organisations across Africa. As a trusted partner, our mission is to harness the power of media, crafting bespoke strategies that drive tangible, measurable impact both on the continent and globally.   

Our commitment to excellence and innovation has been recognised with multiple prestigious awards, including a PRovoke Media Global SABRE Award and multiple PRovoke Media Africa SABRE Awards. In 2023, we were named the Leading Public Relations Firm Africa and the Leading Pan-African Communications Consultancy Africa in the World Business Outlook Awards, and the Best Public Relations and Media Consultancy of the Year South Africa in 2024 in the same awards. In 2025, Brands Review Magazine acknowledged us as the Leading Communications Consultancy in Africa for the second consecutive year. They also named us the Best PR Agency and the Leading Press Release Distribution Platform in Africa in 2024. Additionally, in 2025, we were honoured with the Gold distinction for Best PR Campaign and Bronze in the Special Event category at the Davos Communications Awards. 

APO Group’s esteemed clientele, which includes global giants such as Canon, Nestlé, Western Union, the UNDP, Network International, African Energy Chamber, Mercy Ships, Marriott, Africa’s Business Heroes, and Liquid Intelligent Technologies, reflects our unparalleled ability to navigate the complex African media landscape. With a multicultural team across Africa, we offer unmatched, truly pan-African insights, expertise, and reach across the continent. APO Group is dedicated to reshaping narratives about Africa, challenging stereotypes, and bringing inspiring African stories to global audiences, with our expertise in developing and supporting public relations campaigns worldwide uniquely positioning us to amplify brand messaging, enhance reputations, and connect effectively with target audiences. 

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Alleged extortionists nabbed in Western Cape

Source: Government of South Africa

Tuesday, August 19, 2025

Police have arrested suspected extortionists in Lower Crossroads in the Western Cape.

Members of the South African Police Service (SAPS) on Monday followed up on information about suspected extortionists at a building in Ntambanane Road, Lower Crossroads.

Surveillance of the premises was conducted, during which it was confirmed that the suspects were at the address. Officers approached the premises, where the suspects opened fire on them. 

“The members retaliated and in the process injured a 29-year-old suspect, who was arrested and taken for treatment at a nearby medical facility under police guard,” SAPS said. 

During the arrest, a 9mm Z88 firearm, with serial number intact, three 9mm magazines and 45 9mm rounds of ammunition were recovered on the premises and confiscated. Further investigations revealed that the firearm was reported as stolen at Philippi SAPS in June 2025.

“The members also arrested two females, aged 19 and 28, who were found on the premises. All three suspects face charges of possession of an unlicensed firearm and illegal possession of ammunition, a charge of attempted murder and attack on police. They will appear at the Athlone Magistrates Court once charged,” police said. – SAnews.gov.za

Century Group rejoint l’African Energy Week (AEW) 2025 en tant que partenaire Gold – Consolidant son rôle de premier opérateur offshore indigène du Nigeria

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

L’African Energy Week (AEW) 2025 : Invest in African Energies accueille Century Group en tant que partenaire Gold, soulignant l’influence croissante de l’entreprise dans le paysage énergétique offshore du Nigeria et son rôle de premier plan dans la promotion du contenu local, des infrastructures et de la souveraineté énergétique.

En tant que l’un des principaux opérateurs locaux du Nigeria possédant et gérant des actifs FPSO et FSO, Century Group est rapidement devenu un pilier de la continuité de la production offshore et de la logistique d’exportation. La gestion par l’entreprise de navires tels que le FPSO Tamara Nanaye et le FSO ELI Akaso a permis de maintenir la production offshore du Nigeria et de garantir le fonctionnement des voies d’exportation essentielles, même en cas de goulets d’étranglement dans les infrastructures.

Depuis la mise en œuvre de mesures locales visant à éliminer les goulets d’étranglement, Century Group a raccourci les délais et réduit considérablement les coûts, démontrant ainsi que les capacités locales peuvent surpasser les modèles traditionnels de maintenance offshore. Son expertise technique et son bilan en matière de sécurité en ont fait un partenaire de confiance pour les producteurs et les négociants, reliant la production offshore aux marchés internationaux, notamment en facilitant la première exportation du Nigeria de son nouveau brut, Obodo, via le pétrolier Atlantic Spirit.

Au cours de l’année écoulée, le secteur énergétique nigérian a connu un changement de paradigme : les grandes entreprises étrangères se sont retirées et des champions locaux tels que Seplat, Oando, Heirs Energies et Renaissance ont pris le relais pour prendre le contrôle d’actifs clés. Ces entreprises réécrivent l’histoire énergétique du Nigeria grâce à leur agilité opérationnelle, leur engagement communautaire et leurs investissements dans les infrastructures. Century Group est un excellent exemple de cette transformation dans le domaine offshore.

Lors de l’AEW 2025 : Invest in African Energies, Century Group sera aux côtés d’autres opérateurs, décideurs politiques et financiers nigérians et africains de premier plan. Son statut de partenaire Gold souligne l’engagement de l’AEW à promouvoir les solutions africaines et à accélérer la transition énergétique durable du continent.

« Century Group incarne la croissance des infrastructures offshore locales au Nigeria, en fournissant des solutions FPSO et terminales de classe mondiale qui renforcent le contenu local et la souveraineté énergétique. Son rôle en tant que partenaire Gold de l’AEW 2025 envoie un message fort : les défis énergétiques africains sont mieux relevés par l’expertise africaine », déclare NJ Ayuk, président exécutif de la Chambre africaine de l’énergie.

Avec la mise en œuvre par le gouvernement fédéral nigérian, en avril 2025, de réformes par décret exécutif visant à réduire les coûts des projets en amont et à encourager les investissements, notamment par des incitations fiscales liées à des critères de performance et de rentabilité, Century Group est bien placé pour prospérer dans un écosystème plus transparent, plus compétitif et plus localisé.

Le partenariat Gold de Century Group avec AEW 2025 renforce son rôle non seulement en tant qu’opérateur offshore, mais aussi en tant que champion du renforcement des capacités nationales, tout en soutenant la transition de l’industrie nigériane vers une plus grande indépendance opérationnelle et une croissance durable.

Distribué par APO Group pour African Energy Chamber.

À propos African Energy Week :
AEW : Invest in African Energies est la plateforme de choix pour les opérateurs de projets, les financiers, les fournisseurs de technologies et les gouvernements, et s’est imposée comme le lieu officiel pour la signature d’accords dans le secteur de l’énergie en Afrique. Visitez le site www.AECWeek.com pour plus d’informations sur cet événement passionnant

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Corcel, Sintana Energy Partner as Angola Oil & Gas (AOG) 2025 Champion Sponsor Amid Onshore Kwanza Drive

Source: APO

Oil and gas companies Corcel and Sintana Energy have partnered as Champion Sponsors of the Angola Oil & Gas (AOG) 2025 conference. Taking place September 3-4 in Luanda, the event represents the premier meeting platform for the country’s oil and gas sector. The sponsorship comes as Corcel and Sintana Energy work towards unlocking onshore development opportunities in Angola’s Kwanza basin and is expected to support new deals and collaborations as the country strives to revitalize onshore production.

Sintana Energy entered the Angolan market in May 2025 through the establishment of a strategic partnership with Corcel. The partners signed an agreement whereby Sintana acquired a 5% indirect net interest in Block KON 16 in the onshore Kwanza Basin. The acquisition was a result of Sintana securing a 5.88% stake in a newly-formed Special Purchase Vehicle – now holding Corcel’s 85% interest in KON 16. Set to close in Q3, 2025, the $2.5 million transaction will fund future exploration activities at the block, underscoring the value of partnerships in financing exploration and production in Angola.

AOG is the largest oil and gas event in Angola. Taking place with the full support of the Ministry of Mineral Resources, Oil and Gas; the National Oil, Gas and Biofuels Agency; the Petroleum Derivatives Regulatory Institute; national oil company Sonangol; and the African Energy Chamber; the event is a platform to sign deals and advance Angola’s oil and gas industry. To sponsor or participate as a delegate, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com.

Block KON 16 is considered a highly prospective asset with proven petroleum systems in both post- and pre-salt intervals. To unlock this potential, the partners have executed a joint study and bid agreement to assess exploration and production opportunities. Furthermore, Corcel mobilized £1.1 million via a share placing to support ongoing exploration efforts. The funds will be deployed towards the execution of a 2D seismic program at KON 16 in Q3, 2025. Purpose Global Resource Fund led the placing and has joined Corcel as a new institutional shareholder. Beyond Block KON 16, Corcel also has non-operated interests in Blocks KON 11 and KON 12. These brownfield development opportunities historically produced oil via the Tobias and Galinda fields – with peak output reaching 17,500 barrels per day (bpd) and 2,700 bpd respectively. In 2025, Corcel restarted intervention activities at the Tobias-13 and Tobias-14 wells in Block KON 11, targeting pre-salt and post-salt leads. Data was also collected for Block KON 12.

Corcel and Sintana Energy’s AOG 2025 sponsorship aligns with these efforts and is expected to create new avenues for industry collaboration and engagement. The partners have demonstrated their willingness to partner to unlock Angolan onshore production as well as their commitment to exploring potential exploration and production prospects. For Sintana Energy, Angola offers a strategic investment opportunity, whereby the company can leverage its experience in neighboring Namibia to deliver commercial finds. Sintana Energy currently has stakes in several promising onshore and offshore licenses in Namibia, including the offshore PEL 79 – which holds the Mopane discoveries – PEL 82, PEL 83, PEL 87 and PEL 90. Onshore, the company has stakes in PEL 103 in the Waterberg basin.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

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South Africa: KwaZulu-Natal Education embarks on employee verification programme

Source: APO


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The KwaZulu-Natal Department of Education will be embarking on a rigorous employee verification process to ensure that the correct number of employees are legitimately receiving remuneration through the Department’s persal systems.

This process has been necessitated by instances where delays in the administrative termination of employees—due to retirement, resignation, or death—have resulted in continued salary payments long after the individuals have exited the Department.

Upon identifying these discrepancies, the Department engaged the Provincial Treasury to assist with the necessary IT infrastructure to facilitate this large-scale verification exercise and to ensure the quality and integrity of the process.

The initiative, initially launched by the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Education, has since been adopted as a national programme by the National Department of Basic Education. It will be implemented across the country under the leadership of the Education Labour Relations Council (ELRC), commencing with KwaZulu-Natal.

The Department welcomes the support of the National Department of Basic Education, as this approach will help standardize processes across the education sector. The outcomes of the verification will guide future policy decisions and preventative measures.

“We are confident that the verification process will enhance transparency, accountability, and good governance,” said the MEC for Education, Mr. Sipho Hlomuka. He also called for the full cooperation of all Department employees to ensure the success of the initiative. Details of the verification process will be communicated in due course.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of South African Government.

Century Group Joins African Energy Week (AEW) 2025 as Gold Partner – Cementing Role as Nigeria’s Leading Indigenous Offshore Operator

Source: APO

African Energy Week (AEW) 2025: Invest in African Energies welcomes Century Group as a Gold Partner, highlighting the company’s growing influence across Nigeria’s offshore energy landscape and its leading role in driving local content, infrastructure and energy sovereignty.

As one of Nigeria’s foremost indigenous operators owning and managing FPSO and FSO assets, Century Group has rapidly become a bedrock of offshore production continuity and export logistics. The company’s stewardship of vessels such as the FPSO Tamara Nanaye and FSO ELI Akaso has enabled Nigeria’s offshore output and ensured that critical export pathways remain operational even amid infrastructure bottlenecks.

Since delivering de‑bottlenecking upgrades locally, Century Group has shortened timelines and significantly reduced costs, demonstrating how local capacity can outperform traditional offshore maintenance models. Their technical expertise and safety record have made them a trusted partner to producers and traders, bridging offshore production to international markets, including facilitating Nigeria’s first export of its newest crude grade, Obodo, via the Atlantic Spirit tanker.

Over the past year, Nigeria’s indigenous energy sector has undergone a paradigm shift: foreign majors exited and local champions like Seplat, Oando, Heirs Energies and Renaissance stepped forward to take control of key assets. These companies are rewriting Nigeria’s energy story through operational agility, community engagement and investment in infrastructure. Century Group stands out as a prime example of this transformation in the offshore domain.

At AEW 2025: Invest in African Energies, Century Group will feature alongside other leading Nigerian and African operators, policymakers and financiers. Their Gold Partner status underscores AEW’s commitment to amplifying African-owned solutions and accelerating the continent’s sustainable energy transition.

“Century Group embodies the growth of indigenous offshore infrastructure in Nigeria – delivering world-class FPSO and terminal solutions that reinforce local content and energy sovereignty. Their role at AEW 2025 as a Gold Partner sends a powerful message: African energy challenges are best solved by African expertise,” states NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber.

With the Nigerian Federal Government rolling out Executive Order reforms in April 2025 to reduce upstream project costs and foster investment – including tax incentives tied to performance and cost-efficiency benchmarks – Century Group is positioned to thrive within a more transparent, competitive and localized ecosystem.

Century Group’s Gold Partnership with AEW 2025 cements their role not just as offshore operators, but as champions of national capacity-building, while supporting Nigeria’s industry-wide shift toward greater operational independence and sustainable growth.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

About African Energy Week:
AEW: Invest in African Energies is the platform of choice for project operators, financiers, technology providers and government, and has emerged as the official place to sign deals in African energy. Visit www.AECWeek.com for more information about this exciting event.

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International Relations (IR) and Defence Committee Chairpersons Express Concern Over Reported Remarks by the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) Chief in Iran

Source: APO


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The Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Defence and Military Veterans, Mr Dakota Legoete, and the Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on International Relations, Mr Supra Mahumapelo, have noted with concern the reported remarks made by General Rudzani Maphwanya, Chief of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), during his recent visit to Iran.

The Chairpersons also note with alarm that the Department of International Relations and Cooperation has publicly distanced itself from the General’s comments and that the Presidency called the visit “ill advised”.

The committees will have a joint meeting to engage with the ministers of the Department of Defence and Military Veterans, and the Department of International Relations and Cooperation on the issue.

Mr Legoete said it is evident that there is a worrying lack of coordination between defence diplomacy and South Africa’s official foreign policy. This disjuncture exposes potential misalignment and cohesion in the country’s approach to international relations.

He said the Department of Defence should draw long-term lessons from these events and ensure thorough alignment going forward. He further stressed that the committee awaits the outcome of engagements between the President, in his capacity as Commander-in-Chief of the SANDF, the Minister of Defence, and SANDF leadership.

“These engagements must demonstrate unity, strength and synergy in how South Africa conducts itself on the international stage,” Mr Legoete emphasised.

Mr Legoete reiterated the committee’s position that the SANDF must remain a professional and apolitical institution, focusing squarely on its constitutional mandate to safeguard the Republic, while steering away from statements in the political domain.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

Egypt Fast-Tracks Mining Sector Expansion Strategy

Source: APO


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Egypt is advancing the development of its mining sector through a strategy aimed at increasing the industry’s contribution to GDP to 6% by 2030. The upcoming African Mining Week – Africa’s premier gathering for mining stakeholders – will highlight Egypt’s investor-friendly industry expansion strategy and connect global investors with emerging partnership and investment prospects across the country’s mineral value chain. 

Intensifying Exploration and Production 

The Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources (https://apo-opa.co/3V4y5kq) of Egypt is intensifying exploration and production activities through strategic cooperation with international mining firms. Several exploration campaigns and production developments are underway, including partnerships with AngloGold Ashanti, Nubia Mines Company, Aton Resources, and others to expand gold reserves and increase annual gold production to 800,000 ounces by 2030. Egypt is also advancing potash development with firms like El Sewedy Cap Investments to diversify its mineral portfolio. 

Maximizing Local Value Addition 

Egypt is maximizing local value addition through beneficiation projects that leverage existing and new petroleum and petrochemical infrastructure. The goal is to build integrated industries, boost local employment and retain more value domestically through processed mineral products. Key milestones include a July 2025 agreement between the Egyptian Mineral Resources Company and EK Mining Company (https://apo-opa.co/45SfbDz) to establish industrial operations around mineral beneficiation, as well as a $658 million (https://apo-opa.co/3HFATBq) phosphoric acid complex being developed in partnership with China’s Asia Potash in the New Valley governorate. The facility is expected to produce 900,000 tons annually to serve the growing fertilizer market. 

Investing in Human Capital 

Human capital development is central to Egypt’s mining vision. Under the 2024–2030 Economic Strategy (https://apo-opa.co/3Uw5nsB), the country seeks to increase local content in manufacturing and mining industries to between 60% and 80%. Collaboration with Centamin (https://apo-opa.co/4fEJiS6) and the General Union of Mines and Quarries aim to build local skills, create jobs and ensure higher Egyptian participation across the mining value chain through targeted training and employment programs. 

Strengthening Regional Cooperation 

Egypt is enhancing regional cooperation to foster shared growth in the global mining industry. The country is partnering with BRICS nations to establish a joint geological platform focused on knowledge transfer, seismic studies and exploration of strategic minerals critical to energy and industrial transitions. Additionally, Egypt is strengthening collaboration with mining firms from China, Saudi Arabia (including Al-Haitham Mining Company) and South Africa to scale up infrastructure, exploration, and cross-border trade in minerals. 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

About African Mining Week:
African Mining Week serves as a premier platform for exploring the full spectrum of mining opportunities across Africa. The event is held alongside the African Energy Week: Invest in African Energies 2025 conference from October 1-3 in Cape Town. Sponsors, exhibitors and delegates can learn more by contacting sales@energycapitalpower.com.

South Sudanese ‘are counting on us’, top United Nations (UN) official tells Security Council

Source: APO


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Referencing the recent quarterly report from the Secretary-General on challenges facing the world’s youngest nation, Ms. Pobee underscored that since March, previous gains in the peace process have been largely eroded.

Military offensives, primarily involving South Sudan’s rival militia which answers to the First Vice President and Government troops loyal to the President, have continued, and trust in the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement between the two has been undermined.

Murithi Mutiga, another briefer from the International Crisis Group, explained that the 2018 agreement required President Salva Kiir to work in concord with his rival, First Vice President Riek Machar; thus, the agreement was effectively terminated when President Kiir placed the former Vice President under house arrest on 26 March.

Humanitarian crisis

Ms. Pobee highlighted that recent military offensives have resulted in deaths, displacement and the destruction of civilian infrastructure.

Furthermore, the displacement crisis is a two-way street, Mr. Murtiga explained: the devastating civil war in neighbouring Sudan has driven 1.2 million refugees into South Sudan, straining already-limited resources.

The conflict in Sudan has also disrupted oil flows to the military Government-controlled Port Sudan and the broader market, causing South Sudan to lose most of its valuable oil revenues.

Mr. Murtiga also underscored that this is one of South Sudan’s worst humanitarian crises since independence in 2011, with 9.3 million in need of dire assistance and 7.7 million suffering food insecurity, including 83,000 at risk of catastrophic conditions, all while brutal sexual violence is on the rise.

And funding cuts are leaving millions without lifesaving assistance, Ms. Pobee emphasised. Halfway through 2025, the Humanitarian Needs and Response Plan is only 28.5 per cent funded.

Additionally, challenges to humanitarian access are growing with increased instances of aid workers being attacked, as poor infrastructure and administrative obstacles impede relief efforts.

Call to act

The UN, African Union, regional intergovernmental development body, IGAD, and many others in the international community, have repeatedly called for a cessation of hostilities and a return to dialogue without any concrete response from the warring parties.

“While government officials have publicly expressed their commitment to elections by December 2026, the Parties must take steps to return to dialogue and make the necessary decisions to move the country forward. Declarations of commitment are not enough,” Ms. Pobee stressed.

She urged the Security Council to call on all actors and stakeholders to uphold the peace agreement. If they fail to lay the groundwork for peaceful, credible elections in December 2026, the risk of a relapse into violence will rise significantly amid growing regional instability.

It is the shared responsibility of the international community to work with the South Sudanese parties to avoid such a failure, she stressed. “The people of South Sudan are counting on us.”

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN News.