Afrobarometer forme le personnel du Mécanisme Africain d’Evaluation par les Pairs à l’analyse et à l’utilisation des données pour renforcer l’élaboration de politiques fondées sur des données probantes

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

Afrobarometer (www.Afrobarometer.org) a conclu un atelier de deux jours visant à doter le personnel du Mécanisme Africain d’Evaluation par les Pairs (MAEP) de compétences de base en matière d’accès et d’analyse des données sur les opinions publiques. La formation a réuni des chercheurs du MAEP autour de sessions pratiques portant sur l’analyse des données d’Afrobarometer et l’exploration de la manière dont les attitudes citoyennes peuvent éclairer les évaluations de la gouvernance nationale et les priorités de réforme.

L’atelier, qui s’est tenu les 24 et 25 juillet à Midrand, s’inscrit dans le cadre du partenariat (http://apo-opa.co/4o94BiR) entre Afrobarometer et le MAEP visant à renforcer la collaboration autour des données sur la gouvernance, le suivi des politiques publiques et la prise de décision fondée sur des preuves à travers l’Afrique. L’objectif est d’accroître la disponibilité et l’utilisation des données centrées sur les citoyens en alignant les enquêtes d’opinion d’Afrobarometer avec les outils de suivi de la gouvernance du MAEP, tels que l’Indice de gouvernance en Afrique et les Programmes d’action nationaux.

Les participants ont été initiés à la méthodologie de collecte de données d’Afrobarometer et ont bénéficié d’une formation pratique approfondie sur l’accès et l’interprétation des données à l’aide de son outil gratuit d’analyse en ligne (http://apo-opa.co/3Hazliv). A travers des exercices interactifs et des études de cas concrets, la formation a montré comment les perceptions, expériences et attentes des citoyens peuvent être mobilisées pour enrichir les propositions politiques, orienter l’élaboration de stratégies et appuyer les processus d’évaluation.

Dominique Dryding, responsable du renforcement des capacités (niveau basique) à Afrobarometer, a souligné que l’atelier vise à promouvoir une culture de l’engagement politique fondée sur des données probantes, centrée sur les citoyens et ancrée dans la reddition de comptes publique.

« La collaboration avec le MAEP illustre une reconnaissance croissante du rôle essentiel de la voix des citoyens dans la gouvernance en Afrique. En dotant les participants d’outils pour accéder aux données d’opinion publique et les utiliser, la formation vise à renforcer des institutions plus solides et plus responsables », a-t-elle déclaré.

Le chef de cabinet du MAEP, Damien Thesee, a souligné les liens étroits entre la mission politique du Mécanisme et les données d’opinion publique d’Afrobarometer.

« Cette session de renforcement des capacités sur la lecture, l’analyse et l’intégration des données d’Afrobarometer arrive à point nommé, car elle s’inscrit dans les objectifs de notre plan stratégique 2025-2028 en matière de renforcement institutionnel et de développement des compétences, fondés sur les « 3 P » : professionnalisme, performance et probité », a-t-il déclaré. « Notre vision est d’outiller le personnel avec les compétences et les connaissances nécessaires pour exécuter efficacement nos missions, améliorer la productivité et la performance, et accroître la satisfaction des Etats membres de l’Union Africaine ».

Les participants ont également salué l’impact concret de l’atelier.

« Cette formation nous offre l’opportunité de commencer à utiliser les données d’Afrobarometer, ce qui est particulièrement utile car elles sont actuelles et reflètent les perceptions des citoyens », a déclaré Peter Katwesige, chargé du suivi et de l’évaluation au MAEP.

Distribué par APO Group pour Afrobarometer.

Pour plus d’informations, veuillez contacter :
Hassana Diallo
Coordinateur des communications d’Afrobarometer pour l’Afrique francophone
Téléphone : +221 77 713 72 53
Email : hdiallo@afrobarometer.org

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A propos d’Afrobarometer :
Afrobarometer (AB) est une source fiable de données et d’analyses de haute qualité sur ce que pensent les Africains. Avec un historique inégalé de plus de 430.000 entretiens dans 43 pays, représentant les points de vue de plus de 75% de la population africaine, AB mène la charge pour combler le déficit de données du continent. Les données de l’AB éclairent de nombreux indices mondiaux, tels que l’Indice Ibrahim de la Gouvernance Africaine, le Baromètre Mondial de la Corruption de Transparency International et les Indicateurs Mondiaux de Gouvernance de la Banque Mondiale. Les données sont également utilisées pour les analyses des risques pays et par les agences de notation et de prévision du crédit telles que l’Economist Intelligence Unit. Tous les ensembles de données d’AB sont accessibles au public sur le site Web (www.Afrobarometer.org) et peuvent être analysés gratuitement à l’aide de l’outil d’analyse de données en ligne (https://apo-opa.co/3Hazliv) d’AB.

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International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Mission to Zambia Finds Strong Commitment to Nuclear Security, Encourages Focus on Capacity Building

Source: APO – Report:

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The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) completed an advisory service mission to Zambia focused on assessing the country’s nuclear security regime for nuclear and other radioactive material out of regulatory control, referred to as MORC. The team recognized Zambia’s commitment to nuclear security through its efforts to prevent, detect and respond to unauthorized acts involving MORC, and pointed out capacity building and coordination among stakeholders as areas for further enhancement.

The International Nuclear Security Advisory Service (INSServ) mission was conducted at the request of the Republic of Zambia and took place from 14 to 23 July 2025. Hosted by the Radiation Protection Authority (RPA) of Zambia, the mission was led by Samer Quran, Director of the National Centre for Nuclear and Radiological Security at the Energy and Minerals Regulatory Commission in Jordan.

The team comprised of five experts from Argentina, Egypt, Jordan, Norway and the USA, as well as two IAEA staff members.

INSServ missions aim to support States in strengthening their ability to prevent, detect and respond to criminal and intentional unauthorized acts involving nuclear or other MORC, which is lost, missing, stolen, improperly disposed of, or inadequately stored or handled. The scope of the INSServ mission included the foundational elements of nuclear security systems and measures for MORC, as well as detection and response systems and measures.

“Following an International Physical Protection Advisory Service in 2023, the first INSServ mission in Zambia builds on the country’s ongoing efforts to improve its nuclear security regime by leveraging the available IAEA assistance mechanisms,” said Elena Buglova, Director of the IAEA’s Division of Nuclear Security. “We are looking forward to continued cooperation with Zambia’s competent authorities for strengthening nuclear security.”

During the mission to Zambia, the team conducted a series of meetings with officials from the RPA, the Office of the President, the Cabinet Office, Ministry of Home Affairs, Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Technology and Science, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Zambia Police Service, National Anti-Terrorism Center, Immigration Department, Zambia Airports Cooperation, Civil Aviation Authority and Zambia Revenue Authority.

The team also conducted site visits to Kenneth Kaunda International Airport, the Kazungula (land) Border, the RPA Inland Office in Livingstone, the Kapiri-Mposhi Railway Station and the National Institute for Scientific and Industrial Research.

“The country has made progress in developing and implementing nuclear security measures at its borders and within its territory. The mission confirmed Zambia’s commitment to further improvements concluding that the country should continue to build on its efforts to strengthen multi-agency cooperation and coordination among national competent authorities responsible for nuclear security,” said Samer Quran, the INSServ Team Leader.

To further enhance its nuclear security capabilities, the team recommended that Zambia develop comprehensive training programmes for its personnel, including exercises. The experts identified good practices in the field of information security and in processes aimed at reducing the risk of insider threats.

“The INSServ mission marks a significant milestone in Zambia’s commitment to strengthening nuclear security. The recommendations received will guide our efforts to build a robust and resilient nuclear security regime, protecting our people from the risks posed by nuclear and radioactive material outside regulatory control,” said Boster D. Siwila, Executive Director of the RPA.

The IAEA’s INSServ mission is part of its ongoing efforts to assist Member States in strengthening their nuclear security regimes in relation to MORC. The Agency provides a range of services in this area, including expert advice, training and equipment support, to help Member States protect against criminal or intentional unauthorized acts involving such materials.

The draft findings and recommendations were presented to the Republic of Zambia, and the final report will be presented in about three months.

– on behalf of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

Afrobarometer trains African Peer Review Mechanism staff in data analysis and use to strengthen evidence-based policy making

Source: APO – Report:

Afrobarometer (www.Afrobarometer.org) has concluded a two-day workshop aimed at equipping staff at the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM) with foundational skills in accessing and analysing public attitude data. The training brought together APRM researchers for hands-on sessions on analysing Afrobarometer data and exploring how citizen attitudes can inform national governance reviews and reform priorities.

The workshop, held on 24-25 July in Midrand, forms part of Afrobarometer’s partnership (http://apo-opa.co/4o94BiR) with the APRM to improve collaboration on governance data, monitoring, and evidence-based policy making across Africa. The goal is to boost the availability and use of citizen-centred data by aligning Afrobarometer’s public opinion research with APRM governance monitoring tools such as the Africa Governance Index and National Programmes of Action.

Participants were introduced to Afrobarometer’s data-collection methodology and received comprehensive practical training on accessing and interpreting Afrobarometer data using its free online data analysis tool (http://apo-opa.co/3Hazliv). Through interactive exercises and real-world case studies, the training explored how insights into citizens’ experiences and expectations can be applied to enhance policy proposals, strategy development, and review processes.

Dominique Dryding, Afrobarometer capacity building manager (basic track), noted that the workshop aims to promote a culture of evidence-based policy engagement rooted in citizen data and public accountability.

“The collaboration with APRM highlights a growing recognition of the critical role of citizen voices in African governance. By equipping participants with tools to access and apply public attitude data, the training aims to foster stronger, more accountable institutions,” she said.

APRM chief of staff, Damien Thesee, stressed the strong links between APRM’s policy mission and Afrobarometer’s public attitude data.

“This capacity building session on how to read, analyse, and incorporate Afrobarometer data is timely because it aligns with our 2025-2028 strategic plan’s objectives of institutional strengthening and capacity development through the “3 Ps” of professionalism, performance, and probity,” he said. “Our vision is to equip staff with the necessary skills and knowledge to be able to execute our tasks effectively and ensure that there is increased productivity and improved performance, as well as enhanced satisfaction from our AU member states.”

Participants also lauded the practical impact of the workshop.  

“This training has presented us with an opportunity to start using Afrobarometer data, which is helpful because it is current and communicates the perceptions of citizens,” said Peter Katwesige, APRM monitoring and evaluation officer.

– on behalf of Afrobarometer.

For more information, please contact:
Communications coordinator for Southern Africa
Asafika Mpako          
Telephone: +2783 979 8299
Email: ampako@afrobarometer.org

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About Afrobarometer:
Afrobarometer (AB) is a trusted source of high-quality data and analysis on what Africans are thinking. With an unmatched track record of 430,000+ interviews in 43 countries, representing the views of more than 75% of the African population, AB is leading the charge to bridge the continent’s data gap. AB data inform many global indices, such as the Ibrahim Index of African Governance, Transparency International’s Global Corruption Barometer, and the World Bank’s Worldwide Governance Indicators. The data are also used for country risk analyses and by credit rating and forecasting agencies such as the Economist Intelligence Unit. All AB data sets are publicly available on the website (www.Afrobarometer.org) and may be analysed free of charge using AB’s online data analysis tool (https://apo-opa.co/3Hazliv).

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His Excellency President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni Arrives In Nairobi For Bilateral Talks With President William Ruto

Source: APO – Report:

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His Excellency the President of the Republic of Uganda, Gen. Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, arrived this morning in Nairobi for an official visit aimed at strengthening the diplomatic and economic ties between Uganda and Kenya.

This visit underscores the commitment of both nations to foster closer cooperation and enhance collaboration on a range of bilateral issues of mutual interest.

Upon his arrival, President Museveni was warmly welcomed at the airport by Hon. Musalia Mudavadi, the Prime Cabinet Secretary, alongside senior government officials from both countries.

This warm reception signifies the longstanding bond and mutual respect between Uganda and Kenya.

During his time in Nairobi, President Museveni will engage in critical bilateral talks with his counterpart, His Excellency President William Ruto, at State House.

The discussions will focus on various areas, including trade, security, infrastructure development, and regional integration. Both leaders aim to identify opportunities for collaboration that will not only benefit their respective nations but also contribute to stability and economic growth in the East African region.

As part of the official visit, both Presidents will also make joint statements to the media, reflecting on the outcomes of their discussions and emphasizing their commitment to fostering unity and cooperation in the region.

On departure at Entebbe International Airport earlier today, President Museveni was seen off by the Vice President, H.E Jessica Alupo, the Minister for the Presidency, Hon. Babirye Milly Babalanda, the commander Airforce, Lt. Gen. Charles Okidi, the Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP), James Ochaya and Deputy Commissioner General of Prisons, Mr. Samuel Akena.

– on behalf of State House Uganda.

Speaker Among rallies Members of Parliament (MP)s to prioritise efficiency in final session

Source: APO – Report:

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The Speaker, Anita Among has urged Members of Parliament to commit to efficiency and productivity as the 11th Parliament enters its fifth and final session.  

Addressing the plenary sitting on Wednesday, 30 July 2025, Speaker Among expressed concern over the low attendance. 
“I want to welcome you to this afternoon’s sitting. I get surprised when the seats are empty. We have not yet reached September. So when we reach September, what will happen?” she asked.

The Speaker revealed that the Parliamentary Business Committee had met earlier in the day and successfully outlined key priorities for the remainder of the term.
“We did prioritise the business of the session, and that’s the Fifth Session. And remember, this is our last session for the 11th Parliament, and the meeting emphasised more on greater efficiency and effectiveness in committees,” she said.

Among underscored the importance of committee work in determining the productivity of the House and appealed for cooperation.
“And out of that efficiency, that is what is going to make this session productive or Parliament productive. I want to request you to support the Business Committee, support Parliament in running the business. I will request that we finish whatever we are supposed to finish in time or early enough for us to be able to allow you to go for elections,” she said.

– on behalf of Parliament of the Republic of Uganda.

President Museveni bids farewell to outgoing Irish Ambassador

Source: APO – Report:

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President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni has today bid farewell to the outgoing Ambassador of Ireland to Uganda, H.E. Kevin Colgan at State House, Entebbe. During the meeting, President Museveni commended the Ambassador for his diplomatic service and Ireland’s longstanding partnership with Uganda. “I am very happy to meet you and thank you for your good service. I wish you good luck in your next posting,” he said. Ambassador Colgan first served in Uganda in the late 1990s during an earlier diplomatic assignment and returned in 2020 for a second term as Ambassador, which he just concluded.

President Museveni reflected on key global and regional issues, with a focus on fair trade, economic transformation, and historical lessons from Africa’s struggle for liberation. “How can you have prosperity without a link between goods, services, and consumers? Production and consumption cannot be one-sided. If you want someone to buy from you, they must have purchasing power.
That’s why it doesn’t make sense to want to trade with poor people. You need rich people to trade better,” he said. “How will people have money if they are poor? And how will they get rich if they don’t process anything? It’s in our interest that Africa rises, so we can all benefit from trade. That’s why I always say that those who buy from us are helping us.” The President also acknowledged Ireland’s constructive role in global affairs.

“Ireland has played a positive role because you don’t carry the same baggage of past wrongs. We need more dialogue between Africa and the West. There are many mistakes being made that we could help correct and there is no need for unnecessary conflicts. We should be talking.” President Museveni further recounted Africa’s historical path to liberation, positioning himself as part of the third generation of freedom fighters.

“The first generation began around 1912, the second included leaders like Julius Nyerere, Nelson Mandela, Kwame Nkrumah, and Jomo Kenyatta in the 1940s. We were the third generation in the 1960s. So, we see that there are still many lessons the West could learn from our experience,” he said. He cited missed opportunities in Africa’s industrialization due to misguided global policies.
“When I had come to the government, I wanted to start up a steel factory but was told not to build it in Uganda because there was too much steel in the world but then China rose, and the price of steel jumped from $200 to $900 per ton. That shows you how global prosperity benefits everyone, including us.”

In his remarks, Ambassador Colgan expressed deep appreciation for Uganda’s transformation and resilience over the years.
“I’ve really enjoyed my time here. When I first came in the 1990s, Uganda was facing serious challenges like HIV/AIDS. But coming back 20 years later, I’ve witnessed incredible change, many others have tremendously changed like the infrastructure, healthcare, children in school,” he said.

“I could hardly recognize Kampala when I returned. Uganda has a great spirit and my wife, and I are very sad to leave,” he added.
Ambassador Colgan praised President Museveni’s leadership and advocacy for regional integration and Pan- Africanism.
“Your Excellency, we recognize your strong voice for internal development and Pan-Africanism. Just like the European Union, which
has not seen war among member states for many years, we believe in removing artificial barriers to economic prosperity,” he said.
He further affirmed Ireland’s commitment to development cooperation with Uganda.

“Ireland is increasing its development funding and will continue supporting Uganda, particularly in education and in Karamoja. This
reflects our confidence in the progress Uganda is making.” Ambassador Colgan also shared a personal highlight from his time in
Uganda while speaking at an education event in Lugogo in 2022 in the presence of President Museveni and First Lady Maama Janet Museveni. “One of my proudest moments was making a six-minute speech before you and Maama Janet,” he said.

“I then listened to your powerful speech about your vision to introduce Universal Primary and Secondary Education. I was so impressed by your commitment to education for all, that touched me, and I saw how passionate you are about the development of your country while including everyone,” he said.
He concluded with heartfelt praise for one of Uganda’s most beloved exports, saying, “I hope my family and I can find Ugandan coffee where I am going, it’s the best.” Ambassador Colgan now heads to his next diplomatic posting in Serbia.

– on behalf of The Republic of Uganda – Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

United Arab Emirates (UAE) Condemns Attack on Vehicles in Nigeria’s Plateau State

Source: APO – Report:

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The United Arab Emirates strongly condemned the attack that targeted vehicles near the village of Mangor in central Nigeria’s Plateau State, which resulted in a number of deaths.

In a statement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) affirmed the UAE’s strong condemnation of these criminal acts and its permanent rejection of all forms of extremism and terrorism aimed at undermining security and stability.

The Ministry expressed its sincere condolences and sympathy to the families of the victims, as well as to the government and people of the Federal Republic of Nigeria over this heinous and cowardly attack.

– on behalf of United Arab Emirates, Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Report calls for transformed world’s food systems

Source: Government of South Africa

The United Nations has launched the Report of the Secretary-General for the Second Food Systems Summit Stocktake (UNFSS+4), calling for accelerated action to transform the world’s food systems as a cornerstone of delivering the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

The report was officially unveiled on Monday during the UNFSS+4, currently underway at the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Launched five years before the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) deadline, the report outlines both growing global momentum and the urgent need to scale up inclusive, resilient, and rights-based food systems transformation globally.

At the heart of this is SDG 2, which aims to end hunger and achieve food security by 2030.

In a statement issued on Monday, the United Nations noted that the 2021 UN Food Systems Summit marked a turning point by recognising food systems as fundamental to achieving all 17 SDGs.

“Two years later, the first Stocktake (UNFSS+2) reaffirmed countries’ commitments [to this vision],” the United Nations said.

According to the UNFSS+4 Report, a more coordinated and diverse community of governments, including UN agencies, civil society, indigenous people, youth, farmers, businesses, and others is working together to align food systems pathways with broader national and global development goals.

The report also noted that by 2025, 128 countries had developed national food systems transformation pathways, with 155 having appointed National Convenors.

“Of these, 39 countries revised and updated their pathways into more actionable implementation plans. In a significant increase in accountability, 112 countries voluntarily submitted progress reports in 2025, up from 101 in 2023.”

Key trends highlighted in the report include:

•    The right to food is gaining ground, with countries placing it at the heart of national strategies and, in some cases, enshrining it in constitutions and legislation.
•    Policy integration is deepening, as governments embed food systems into national development plans, budget frameworks, and climate and biodiversity strategies.
•    Governance mechanisms are becoming more fit-for-purpose, with countries establishing high-level, cross-sectoral bodies to oversee implementation.
•    Coalitions and partnerships are expanding, with 20 of the original 31 UNFSS Coalitions of Action continuing to provide critical support through advocacy, technical assistance and financing.
•    Inclusivity is being prioritised, with governments advancing policies that centre women, youth, Indigenous Peoples, persons with disabilities and smallholder producers.
•    UN support is intensifying, with Resident Coordinators and UN Country Teams working closely with governments to align efforts across agencies and sectors.
•    Science, data and technology are driving change, with increased investments in AI, digital tools and evidence-based decision-making.
•    Financing is mobilising, though challenges remain. Countries report reallocating national budgets, accessing climate funds, and engaging with regional and international financial institutions, including through blended finance and innovative instruments.

As the world passes the halfway mark between the 2021 Food Systems Summit and the 2030 SDG deadline, the report stresses the critical role of the multilateral system in delivering resilient food systems and solutions.

Looking ahead, the report identifies upcoming global events, such as the World Summit for Social Development and COP30 [Climate Change Conference] as key opportunities to build on the momentum of UNFSS+4.

These summits are expected to link food systems transformation to broader priorities, including decent jobs, energy and affordability, digital connectivity, education, employment and social protection, and climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution. – SAnews.gov.za
 

Green energy solutions must accommodate all 

Source: Government of South Africa

The global shift toward a future powered by green energy solutions must be fair and equitable – safeguarding workers, protecting vulnerable communities and ensuring that no nation is excluded from the benefits of a sustainable future.

This is according to Electricity and Energy Minister Dr Kgosientsho Ramokgopa, who delivered opening remarks at the third G20 Energy Transitions Working Group (ETWG) meeting held in the North West.

“Finance must become a tool of inclusion, not a barrier to participation. The credibility of global transition rests on whether finance reaches where it is needed most at the scale required and with the speed demanded by development and climate imperatives.

“The social dimensions of energy transition must remain central. Energy transitions must not deepen inequality. They must reduce it. No community, no worker, no country should be left behind,” Ramokgopa said on Wednesday.

Furthermore, energy transitions will not be sustainable “without a fundamental reconfiguration of the global energy finance architecture”. 

“Scaling up climate and energy finance is not only urgent, but also central to closing the infrastructure gap, addressing energy poverty and driving structural transformation and industrialisation. 

“We must shift from pledges to execution, from fragmented flows to coordinated and catalytic investments.”

According to the Minister, this will require, amongst others:
•    Addressing the systemic underinvestment in transmission, distribution, and flexible generation capacity.
•    Structuring finance to support long-term affordability, particularly for vulnerable and energy poor communities.
•    Establishing derisking mechanisms that attract private capital, whilst preserving public oversight.
•    Expanding access to concessional and blended finance for early stage and localised energy projects.
•    Prioritising small and medium enterprises as delivery agents in the energy value chain.

Balancing energy solutions

The Minister acknowledged the pivotal role of green energy solutions in decarbonising economies. However, he cautioned that “renewables alone cannot meet all systems requirements”.

“We must remain clear eyed about the technical and economic realities of transitioning complex energy systems. Renewables alone cannot meet all systems requirements, especially in regions with variable resources, legacy baseload infrastructure or limited grid flexibility.

“The energy transition must be planned and managed with reliability, system adequacy, and affordability in mind. This means adopting a pragmatic technology inclusive approach that supports both decarbonisation and development objectives,” Ramokgopa explained.

He said in addition to renewables, the following technologies must be part of the solution:
•    Carbon capture utilisation and storage (CCUS) to reduce emissions from hard to abate sectors and existing fossil assets.
•    Small modular reactors as a dispatchable low emission baseload options suitable for diverse geographies.
•    Carbon removal and long duration storage technologies to offset residual emissions and enhance system reliance.
•    Demand side and system flexibility tools, including digital technologies, to balance load and optimise system operations.

“A technology inclusive approach ensures that countries can select solutions that are aligned with their energy mix, infrastructure readiness and industrial strategy. 

“It also expands investments options, supports innovations and avoids prematurely locking out viable low carbon technologies. 

“The transition must be both ambitious and anchored in the realities of implementations. These solutions are essential for hard to abate sectors, and for economies that need flexible pathways. They will help us navigate uncertainty and avoid excluding countries with legacy systems or resource based energy economies.”

Ramokgopa urged G20 countries to “increase cooperation in technology development, expand knowledge exchange, and support capacity building in areas such as carbon storage and CCUS deployment”.

Africa’s aspirations

Ramokgopa noted the African continent’s decarbonisation ambitions in the African Union’s Agenda 2063 and the Africa Energy Efficiency Strategy.

The strategy seeks to explore and define the role of energy efficiency technology in the energy mix of the continent, pledging to achieve a 50% increase in energy productivity by 2050. 

According to the African Union, Agenda 2063 is Africa’s development blueprint to achieve inclusive and sustainable socio-economic development over a 50-year period.

The Minister emphasised that these ambitions “must be supported… not only through declarations, but through practical interventions, investments and partnerships that build resilience and shift outcomes”. 

On a global scale, the Minister highlighted the reality that hundreds of millions still have no electricity.

“We must also be candid. The lack of universal access to modern energy services remains a global failure. Over 760 million people still live without electricity. More than 2.6 billion rely on unsafe fuels for cooking.

“These figures represent people. They are mothers, children, workers and students. They are full of potential, held back by structural energy poverty.

“We commend previous G20 presidencies for elevating clean cooking as a priority. Today, we call on this working group to develop that agenda further and stand with us in accelerating access to clean cooking solutions at scale,” Ramokgopa said. – SAnews.gov.za

Health Ombud reveals alarming conditions for psychiatric patients in N Cape hospitals

Source: Government of South Africa

The Health Ombud report, released by Professor Taole Mokoena, has revealed concerning findings from an investigation into the treatment, complications and deaths of psychiatric patients at the Northern Cape Mental Health Hospital (NCMHH) and the Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital (RMHSH). 

The report highlights issues such as prolonged damage to electricity infrastructure, patients freezing to death, acute staff shortages, dangerous medical negligence, and poor facility conditions, including broken windows and leaking roofs.

The investigation was initiated following a complaint lodged by Minister of Health, Dr Aaron Motsoaledi, following complications and deaths of psychiatric patients in the Northern Cape hospitals last year. 

This follows the referral of three patients – John Louw, Cyprian Mohoto and Petrus de Bruin – from NCMHH to RMHSH in critical condition last July.

The investigation revealed that two patients from NCMHH had died. One of them, Mohoto, passed away on 16 July 2024, at RMHSH after being referred there from NCMHH for treatment. 

The other patient, Tshepo Mdimbaza, unexpectedly died at NCMHH on 3 August 2024. 

According to the Health Ombud, the deaths and illnesses occurred when the NCMHH was facing electricity supply problems caused by theft and vandalism of electrical infrastructure. 

WATCH |

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The health establishment was relying on a diesel-powered generator for its electricity supply.

The investigation uncovered multiple critical issues, with patients exposed to extreme cold during electricity outages, with one patient dying from hypothermia and others developing serious medical complications.

It also revealed that two patients from the NCMHH died due to poor conditions, including a lack of electricity and inadequate medical care. 

One patient died of hypothermia, another of pneumonia, and a third of a stroke.

“Patients were freezing to death,” Mokoena said on Wednesday. 

According to the report, Mdimbaza died from hypothermia. Mohoto developed multilobar pneumonia and subsequently passed away. The third patient, Louw, suffered a stroke due to severe hypothermia, and the fourth patient, De Bruin, also experienced hypothermia. 

Mokoena said the lack of heating exposed the patients and personnel to extreme winter cold. 

Meanwhile, the pyjamas and blankets that were procured were of “poor design and flimsy material”, not capable of providing the necessary warmth, with insufficient general linen. 

“Nurses were forced to work in the dark using cellphone torches, and electromagnetic locks were non-functional, creating major security risks,” Mokoena said.

He highlighted key findings, including NCMHH lacking emergency resuscitation equipment and relevant drugs. 

“Thus, patients could not receive the necessary emergency resuscitation with dire consequences, for example, patient Mdimbaza, who died at NCMHH, and patient De Bruin before transfer to RMSH.”

The probe also found staff operating at only 53% capacity, junior nurses managing high-acuity units without proper supervision, and a lack of professional leadership. 

In addition, the Health Ombud stated that both nursing and medical staff do not keep up-to-date patient vital signs, and there was generally poor record keeping.

Mokoena said it was an indictment that NCMHH took a year to repair the damaged electricity infrastructure, whereas the adjacent private hospitals managed to repair their affected electricity infrastructure within one month. 

“These shortcomings have not been allowed to prevail; the patients who died could still be alive today,” said Mokoena. 

Health Minister Dr Aaron Motsoaledi told the media that there could be potential professional misconduct by medical staff and suggested a referral of medical personnel to the South African Health Professions Council (HPCSA). 

The Minister emphasised poor leadership, saying: “My conclusion is that… leadership is not working together. I don’t think they even have management meetings or mortality meetings.”

The Minister also announced the establishment of a National Mental Health Review Committee to comprehensively investigate and restart hospital management processes. – SAnews.gov.za