Russia trails other powers in positive assessments across Africa; citizens urge governments to remain neutral in Russia-Ukraine war

Source: APO

Fewer than four in 10 Africans see Russia’s economic and political influence on their country as positive, well below assessments for China, the United States, and international organisations, the latest Afrobarometer (www.Afrobarometer.org) survey findings reveal.

Data from 38 African countries show that views of Russia’s influence vary widely across 38 surveyed countries, from overwhelming approval in Mali to majority negative, neutral, or “don’t know” responses across much of the continent.

Among citizens who have heard of the Russia-Ukraine war, most want their own government to adopt a neutral stance on the war.

Key findings

  • On average across 38 African countries, 36% of respondents say Russia’s economic and political influence on their country is “somewhat positive” or “very positive,” while 23% say it is somewhat or very negative. But a plurality (42%) do not offer an assessment (Figure 1).
  • By a wide margin, Malians offer the most positive assessments (88%), followed by Cameroon (60%), Guinea-Bissau (55%), and Côte d’Ivoire (55%). In contrast, fewer than one in six respondents hold positive views in four Southern African countries: Zambia (15%), Lesotho (14%), Eswatini (14%), and Botswana (13%).
  • Positive perceptions of Russia fall far below those for China (62%), regional economic organisations (56%), the African Union (55%), the United States (52%), and the European Union (50%) (Figure 2).
  • Seven in 10 Africans (70%) say they have heard about the Russia-Ukraine war, ranging above nine out of 10 citizens in Cabo Verde (98%), Seychelles (94%), and São Tomé and Príncipe (91%) (Figure 3).
  • Among those who have heard about the war, more than seven in 10 (72%) say their country should remain neutral. Mali is the only surveyed country where a majority favour one side (72% for Russia) (Figure 4).

Afrobarometer surveys

Afrobarometer is a pan-African, nonpartisan survey research network that provides reliable data on African experiences and evaluations of democracy, governance, and quality of life. Ten survey rounds in up to 45 countries have been completed since 1999. Round 10 surveys (2024/2025) cover 38 countries.

Afrobarometer’s national partners conduct face-to-face interviews with nationally representative samples of adults in the language of the respondent’s choice that yield country-level results with margins of error of +/-2 to +/-3 percentage points at a 95% confidence level.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Afrobarometer.

For more information, please contact:
Asafika Mpako
Communications coordinator for Southern Africa
Email: ampako@afrobarometer.org
Telephone: +27 83 979 8299

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Mercy Ships soutient les efforts nationaux face aux conséquences du cyclone Gezani à Madagascar

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

Pour faire face aux conséquences du cyclone dévastateur qui a frappé la côte  de Madagascar, Mercy Ships (www.MercyShips.org) s’est joint aux efforts des autorités du pays chargées de la gestion des catastrophes à Toamasina (Tamatave) en livrant des fournitures de secours essentielles.

Le cyclone Gezani a causé des dégâts considérables dans la région, déplaçant des milliers de personnes et affectant gravement les habitations, les infrastructures publiques et les établissements de santé.

« Dans des moments comme ceux-ci, les partenariats et la solidarité sont essentiels », a déclaré Nicholas Ahadjie, Directeur de Mercy Ships à Madagascar. « Nous nous engageons aux côtés du gouvernement et veillons à ce que l’aide parvienne aux communautés où les besoins sont les plus urgents. »

Dans ce cadre, Mercy Ships a livré près de 550 sacs de riz, 1 000 tôles de toiture et 1 000 repas prêts à consommer. Ces fournitures sont arrivées à Toamasina et ont été officiellement remises aux équipes de coordination gouvernementale chargées de la réponse aux catastrophes, pour distribution aux communautés touchées.

Les matériaux de toiture permettront aux familles, aux écoles et aux dispensaires locaux d’entamer les réparations urgentes. Le riz sera distribué aux familles affectées par la tempête qui disposent encore de moyens de cuisson opérationnels, tandis que les repas prêts à consommer apporteront un soutien immédiat aux personnes déplacées.

Bien que l’Africa Mercy, le navire-hôpital de Mercy Ships, soit actuellement en maintenance programmée en Afrique du Sud, les préparatifs sont en cours pour son retour à Madagascar. Dès le mois de mai, il est prévu qu’il reprenne ses interventions chirurgicales et ses programmes de formation médicale en collaboration avec le ministère de la Santé.

« Notre présence à Madagascar est continue », a ajouté Nicholas Ahadjie. « Pendant que le navire est en maintenance, notre engagement auprès de nos partenaires se poursuit. Nous restons aux côtés du peuple malgache aujourd’hui et demeurons déterminés à renforcer les capacités du système de santé pour l’avenir. »

Depuis plusieurs années en effet, Mercy Ships collabore avec Madagascar pour offrir des chirurgies spécialisées gratuites, des formations médicales professionnelles et un soutien aux infrastructures. La récente catastrophe ne mettra pas fin à l’engagement de l’ONG envers le peuple malgache ; bien au contraire, sa mission de renforcement des systèmes de santé nationaux perdure.

Distribué par APO Group pour Mercy Ships.

A propos de Mercy Ships :
Mercy Ships est une organisation humanitaire internationale qui déploie les deux plus grands navires-hôpitaux civils au monde, l’Africa Mercy et le Global Mercy, pour fournir des soins de santé gratuits et de première qualité aux plus démunis. L’ONG internationale soutient également le développement des systèmes de santé des pays hôtes par la formation des professionnels de la santé et la rénovation d’infrastructures. Fondé en Suisse en 1978 par Don et Deyon Stephens, Mercy Ships est intervenu dans 55 pays. A bord de ses navires, une moyenne de 2 500 bénévoles par an, issus de 60 pays, contribuent à l’œuvre de Mercy Ships. Des professionnels tels que chirurgiens, dentistes, personnel infirmier, formateurs dans le domaine de la santé, cuisiniers, marins, ingénieurs … dédient leur temps et leurs compétences à cette cause. Avec des bureaux dans 16 pays et un centre opérationnel pour l’Afrique basé à Dakar, au Sénégal, Mercy Ships se met au service des nations en restaurant santé et dignité.

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La Russie est devancée par d’autres puissances en termes d’évaluations positives en Afrique ; les citoyens exhortent les gouvernements à rester neutres dans la guerre russo-ukrainienne

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

Moins de quatre Africains sur 10 perçoivent l’influence économique et politique de la Russie sur leur pays comme positive, un chiffre bien inférieur aux évaluations concernant la Chine, les Etats-Unis d’Amérique et les organisations internationales, selon les derniers résultats de l’enquête Afrobarometer (www.Afrobarometer.org).

Les données provenant de 38 pays africains montrent que les opinions sur l’influence de la Russie varient considérablement d’un pays à l’autre, allant d’une approbation massive au Mali à une majorité de réponses négatives, neutres ou « ne sait pas » sur une grande partie du continent.

Parmi les citoyens qui ont entendu parler de la guerre russo-ukrainienne, la plupart souhaitent que leur gouvernement adopte une position neutre sur ce conflit.

Résultats clés

  • En moyenne à travers 38 pays, 36% des répondants estiment que l’influence économique et politique de la Russie sur leur pays est « quelque peu positive » ou       « très positive », tandis que 23% la jugent quelque peu ou très négative. Cependant, une pluralité (42%) ne se prononcent pas (Figure 1).
  • Les Maliens sont de loin ceux qui perçoivent positivement l’influence de la Russie (88%), suivis des Camerounais (60%), des Guinéens-Bissau (55%) et des Ivoiriens (55%). A l’inverse, moins d’une personne sur six ont une opinion positive dans quatre pays d’Afrique Australe : la Zambie (15%), le Lesotho (14%), l’Eswatini (14%) et le Botswana (13%).
  • Les perceptions positives à l’égard de la Russie sont bien inférieures à celles de la Chine (62%), des organisations régionales (56%), de l’Union Africaine (55%), des Etats-Unis d’Amérique (52%) et de l’Union Européenne (50%) (Figure 2).
  • Sept Africains sur 10 (70%) ont entendu parler de la guerre russo-ukrainienne, dont plus de neuf citoyens sur 10 au Cabo Verde (98%), aux Seychelles (94%) et à São Tomé et Príncipe (91%) (Figure 3).
  • Parmi ceux qui ont entendu parler de la guerre, plus de sept sur 10 (72%) estiment que leur pays devrait rester neutre. Le Mali est le seul pays où une majorité se prononcent en faveur d’un des camps (72% pour la Russie) (Figure 4).

L’enquête Afrobarometer

Afrobarometer est un réseau panafricain et non partisan de recherche par sondage qui fournit des données fiables sur les expériences et les évaluations des Africains en matière de démocratie, de gouvernance et de qualité de vie. Dix rounds d’enquêtes ont été réalisés dans un maximum de 45 pays depuis 1999. Le Round 10 des enquêtes (2024/2025) couvre 38 pays.

Les partenaires nationaux d’Afrobarometer conduisent des entretiens en face à face dans la langue choisie par les répondants, ce qui permet d’obtenir des résultats nationaux avec une marge d’erreur de +/-2 à +/-3 points de pourcentage à un niveau de confiance de 95%.

Distribué par APO Group pour Afrobarometer.

Pour plus d’informations, veuillez contacter :
Hassana Diallo
Chargé des communications d’Afrobarometer pour l’Afrique francophone
Téléphone : +221 77 713 72 53
Email : hdiallo@afrobarometer.org

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Afreximbank porte le plafond de financement de la Communauté des Caraïbes (CARICOM) à 5 milliards de dollars US en vue d’accélérer la transformation régionale

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

La Banque multilatérale panafricaine, la Banque Africaine d’Import-Export (Afreximbank) (www.Afreximbank.com), a annoncé une expansion majeure de son engagement auprès de la Communauté des Caraïbes (CARICOM), augmentant son plafond de financement régional de 3 milliards de dollars US au cours des quatre prochaines années. Cet engagement renforcé s’ajoute aux plus de 750 millions de dollars déjà décaissés en faveur de la région et à un solide portefeuille de transactions en cours d’exécution représentant plus de 2 milliards de dollars US, ce qui témoigne d’un renforcement décisif du soutien apporté aux gouvernements et au secteur privé. 

S’adressant à la 50e réunion ordinaire de la Conférence des chefs de gouvernement de la CARICOM à Basseterre, Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis, le 25 février, M. Elombi a déclaré que l’objectif de la Banque pour les années à venir était d’étendre considérablement ce soutien.

« Nous allons donc augmenter le plafond global pour cette région, qui passera de 3 milliards de dollars US actuellement à 5 milliards, dans l’espoir d’atteindre une utilisation complète au cours des trois à quatre prochaines années », a-t-il déclaré à l’assistance.

M. Elombi a annoncé que la vision de la Banque pour la prochaine décennie était de « changer la structure de nos économies », précisant qu’elle investirait dans la valorisation ou la transformation des produits agricoles et des ressources naturelles dans le but de « conserver une part importante de la valeur de ces ressources dans nos économies, de générer des richesses pour nos populations, de créer des emplois et d’améliorer leurs moyens de subsistance, avec des retombées positives sur les recettes et les investissements publics ».

Le Président a déclaré que les interventions spécifiques de la Banque incluraient le développement d’établissements de santé à la Barbade, en Guyane et à la Grenade ; le soutien à des projets touristiques à la Barbade, à la Grenade, aux Bahamas et à Antigua-et-Barbuda ; le financement de projets de transformation agricole et d’installations logistiques à la Barbade, en Guyane, à Antigua-et-Barbuda et à Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis ; et le soutien au développement des infrastructures, y compris la production et la distribution d’électricité, les projets routiers, les centres de conférence et les centres commerciaux, à la Grenade,  en Jamaïque, aux Bahamas et au Suriname.

D’autres interventions apportent un soutien financier aux banques du Suriname, de Sainte-Lucie, de la Grenade et de la Dominique, notamment sous la forme d’un mécanisme de prêt axé sur les PME destiné aux banques de développement de la région ; tout en soutenant la promotion du contenu local dans les pays riches en ressources naturelles afin de conserver une valeur maximale dans la région en donnant aux entrepreneurs locaux les moyens de participer activement dans ces secteurs. Parallèlement, elles travaillent à l’élaboration d’un cadre pour la mise en œuvre de l’interconnectivité maritime et aérienne dans les Caraïbes afin de stimuler la circulation des personnes, des biens et des investissements ; et promeuvent les industries culturelles et créatives par l’extension du programme Creative Africa Nexus afin de soutenir le financement, le renforcement des capacités et le commerce des biens et services créatifs entre l’Afrique et les Caraïbes.

M. Elombi a ajouté qu’à la suite d’une réunion avec les dirigeants de la Banque centrale des Caraïbes orientales, Afreximbank avait accepté de soutenir la mise en œuvre de la stratégie de développement régional visant à doubler la taille de l’économie de la région en une décennie. Ce soutien comprendrait des investissements dans le développement des infrastructures, la production et la distribution d’électricité, la production agricole et la transformation des produits.

Il a déclaré que la Banque travaillait déjà avec des entités africaines, telles que Access Bank, Oando et Arise Integrated Industrial Platforms (Arise IIP), afin de leur permettre d’établir leur présence dans la région, et qu’Arise IIP étudiait déjà la création de zones économiques spéciales dans plusieurs pays.

Dr Elombi a réaffirmé l’engagement d’Afreximbank dans le développement du Centre africain du commerce d’Afreximbank à Bridgetown, à la Barbade, afin de consolider sa présence dans la région. Il a ajouté que la Banque poursuivrait le processus visant à établir la Caribbean Eximbank en tant qu’institution capable de réaliser les investissements difficiles « nécessaires pour changer la structure de nos économies ».

Il s’est félicité de la décision du Comité des gouverneurs des banques centrales de la CARICOM de mettre en place le système de paiement et de règlement de la CARICOM, inspiré du PAPSS, dont Afreximbank a été le pionnier en 2022, le décrivant comme une réelle opportunité d’approfondir le commerce et l’intégration régionaux, car il s’agirait d’un système de paiement transfrontalier en temps réel et à faible coût, en monnaies locales.

Dr Elombi a assisté à la réunion, qui a été organisée sous le thème « Au-delà des mots : Agir aujourd’hui pour une CARICOM prospère et durable », en tant qu’invité spécial. La réunion, qui s’est déroulée du 24 au 27 février, a également été marquée par les allocutions des dirigeants régionaux, de la Secrétaire générale du Commonwealth, du Dr Carla Barnett, et du Ministre d’État aux Affaires étrangères de l’Arabie saoudite, M. Adel al-Jubeir.

Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis accueillera le cinquième Forum Afrique-Caraïbes sur le commerce et l’investissement (ACTIF2026) en juillet de cette année, réunissant toute l’Afrique mondiale. Cette édition sera marquée par des tables rondes, des sessions de mise en relation d’entreprises, des présentations culturelles et des signatures d’accords.  

Distribué par APO Group pour Afreximbank.

Contact Presse :
Vincent Musumba
Responsable des communications et de la gestion événementielle (Relations presse)
Courriel : press@afreximbank.com

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À propos d’Afreximbank :
La Banque Africaine d’Import-Export (Afreximbank) est une institution financière multilatérale panafricaine dédiée au financement et à la promotion du commerce intra et extra-africain. Depuis 30 ans, Afreximbank déploie des structures innovantes pour fournir des solutions de financement qui facilitent la transformation de la structure du commerce africain et accélèrent l’industrialisation et le commerce intrarégional, soutenant ainsi l’expansion économique en Afrique. Fervente défenseur de l’Accord sur la Zone de Libre-Échange Continentale Africaine (ZLECAf), Afreximbank a lancé les le Système panafricain de paiement et de règlement (PAPSS) qui a été adopté par l’Union africaine (UA) comme la plateforme de paiement et de règlement devant appuyer la mise en œuvre de la ZLECAf. En collaboration avec le Secrétariat de la ZLECAf et l’UA, la Banque a mis en place un Fonds d’ajustement de 10 milliards de dollars US pour aider les pays à participer de manière effective à la ZLECAf. À la fin de décembre 2024, le total des actifs et des garanties de la Banque s’élevait à environ 40,1 milliards de dollars US et les fonds de ses actionnaires s’établissaient à 7,2 milliards de dollars US. Afreximbank est notée A par GCR International Scale, Baa2 par Moody’s, AAA par China Chengxin International Credit Rating Co., Ltd (CCXI), A- par Japan Credit Rating Agency (JCR). Au fil des ans, Afreximbank est devenue un groupe constitué de la Banque, de sa filiale de financement à impact appelée Fonds de développement des exportations en Afrique (FEDA), et de sa filiale de gestion d’assurance, AfrexInsure, (les trois entités forment « le Groupe »). La Banque a son siège social au Caire, en Égypte.

Pour de plus amples informations, veuillez visiter www.Afreximbank.com

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Address by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the unveiling of statues of Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo, eThekwini, KwaZulu-Natal

Source: President of South Africa –

Programme Director, Mr Mbhele,
Ministers and Deputy Ministers present,
Members of the Executive Council,
Mayor of eThekwini Municipality, His Worship Cyril Xaba,
Speaker of eThekwini, Councillor Thabani Nyawose,
Councillors of the eThekwini Municipality,
Representatives of the Mandela family,
Representatives of the Tambo family,
Former Ministers Jeff Radebe and Mac Maharaj,
Members of the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature,
Members of the Consular Corps,
Amakhosi Asendlunkulu present,
Leaders of business and labour,
Veterans of our struggle, 
Ladies and gentlemen,
 
Sanibonani. 

It is an honour to address you today on the historic occasion of the unveiling of these statues of Presidents Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo. 

The eThekwini Municipality has bestowed this honour on these two icons in recognition of their contribution towards our struggle for freedom, social justice and the empowerment of our people. 

Monuments of this nature are important for preserving our history and heritage. They anchor the collective memory of a nation.

They are important as a public affirmation of the values which these leaders represented and the principles for which they fought. 

It was the Roman Marcus Tullius Cicero philosopher who said: “The life of the dead is placed in the memory of the living.”

They stand as a reminder to future generations of the road our nation has travelled and the aspirations we have for our future. 

Younger generations who did not live through the troubled times that our country went through – who did not experience apartheid or the liberation struggle – will learn through the monuments and statues of these iconic leaders.

Of course statues such as these provokes questions and initiates conversations about their value but more importantly about our past. The presence of Mandela and Tambo in bronze ensures that their stories and indeed the story of our country remains embedded in the landscape of daily life not confined to textbooks.

At today’s unveiling, we reflect on the preeminent contributions that Mandela and Tambo made to the birth of the democratic South Africa. 

It is significant that these statues are unveiled in the year that we celebrate 30 years of the adoption of our democratic Constitution. 

It was Oliver Tambo who initiated the drafting of the ANC’s Constitutional Principles, which were developed while the liberation movements were still banned and while apartheid oppression was at its height.

The Constitutional Principles anticipated the essential features of the democracy that we live in today.

And 10 years after that, it was Nelson Mandela who signed our democratic Constitution into law.

It is one of the great coincidences of our history that the two partners of Mandela and Tambo Attorneys were each to play such pivotal parts in the development and adoption of our democratic Constitution.

The relationship between Mandela and Tambo was founded in a desire for justice.

Through their law firm, they fought for the rights of the poor and marginalised, the oppressed and dispossessed.

As young leaders, they were united in the defiance of unjust laws and in forging a vision of a South Africa which belongs to all who live in it and where the people shall govern.

As leaders of the ANC and founders of Umkhonto we Sizwe, they took up arms against an apartheid state that was intent only on violent repression.

Even as they were separated for close on three decades, Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo remained resolutely committed to the same cause. They fought the same struggle for liberation, and they strived towards the same vision.

It is therefore fitting that they are memorialised in this way in the same city.

While these statues honour great leaders of our past, they retain great meaning in our present.

They remind us of what we value as a society.

They were leaders that celebrated the diversity of South Africa’s people.

They dedicated their lives to the fight against racism, tribalism and sexism.

They sought to break down the divisions between African, coloured, Indian and white; between women and men; between the poor and the wealthy.

Today, we are called upon to embrace their vision and continue their struggle towards a South Africa that is a home to all its people.

Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo were men of peace.

They sought to resolve conflict through dialogue.

These men of peace would have been gravely concerned by the conflict underway in the Middle East. 

They would have called for the United Nations Charter to be respected and upheld.

They would have joined us in calling for an immediate ceasefire and for the conflict to be resolved through meaningful and earnest negotiations.

Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo were leaders of integrity and honesty.

They sought no rewards for themselves. Only freedom for their people.

For this, they endured great hardships and made great sacrifices.

These are leaders that we need today. Leaders that will serve. Leaders that are selfless. Leaders that are honest and ethical.

As we build great statues of these leaders, we must understand that the most powerful and enduring monument to their leadership is in following their example.

We must seek to be leaders like them, to be activists like them, to be citizen like them.

We must realise that greatness is to be found not just in the celebrated victories of history, but in the many acts of committed service to the cause of human development.

These statues call on us not to be mere admirers. Not to be mere praise singers.

But to be active citizens in building a better nation, a better continent and a better world.

The National Development Plan reminds us that: 

“Leadership does not refer to one person, or even a tight collective of people. It applies in every aspect of life.” 

As we look at these statues, we are compelled to be active citizens and trustworthy, dedicated leaders.

We unveil these statues knowing that people from across our country and across the world will come to see them.

eThekwini is one of the premier tourist destinations in our country and we can anticipate that these statues will contribute to exceptional growth in tourism. 

They will contribute to a revival of the fortunes of the city as it works to tackle some of the challenges of recent years.

We know that the city’s beaches have just had a bumper season. 

It is said that more than 6.8 million people visited the beaches and the promenade over the festive season and that more that 1.2 million bathers were recorded at the municipality’s swimming pools.

This is a sign both of what the city has to offer and the hard work that has been done by all stakeholders to ensure that eThekwini is a place that people want to visit. 

I am therefore pleased to announce that eThekwini will be the venue for the 46th Ordinary Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Southern African Development Community – SADC – to be held in August 2026.

This is a worthy recognition of the progress that has been made together with all social partners in restoring confidence in the city and encouragement to complete the work.

We look forward, as the chair of SADC, to invite leaders from across the region to gather here in eThekwini – where the African Union was launched – to deliberate on issues that are critical to the growth and development of Southern Africa.

This would be a fitting tribute to the legacy of Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo.

To everyone who has been involved in this project, I want to say thank you for your dedication to see these statues taking their rightful place here. 

The challenge is to market these statues not only as tourist attractions but as part of the story of our struggle for freedom. 

It was in this city that Nelson Mandela spent his last night before his arrest at Howick on the 5th of August 1962, having visited to brief Chief Albert Luthuli on his clandestine travels to different African countries.

It was in this city that Madiba made his iconic call for the people of this province to end the violence that had cost so many lives.

It was here, within weeks of his release from prison in 1990, that Madiba said:

“My message to those of you involved in this battle of brother against brother is this: take your guns, your knives, and your pangas, and throw them into the sea… End this war now!”

And it was in this city in July 1991 that Oliver Tambo handed over the Presidency over the ANC to Nelson Mandela at the organisation’s 48th National Conference.

In erecting these statues, we are indeed affirming the importance of preserving our heritage for the benefit of future generations. 

Having Mandela’s and Tambo’s statues in the same city honours their distinct but interlocking contributions and roles in the liberation struggle and strengthens our collective public memory. 

These statues are more just art. 

These statues are promises – promises made by a free people to themselves that they will not forget what it cost to be free. 

The erection of the statues is an act of national gratitude of saying to those who gave everything and to the Mandela and Tambo families, that we do remember the sacrifices that they made by both these leaders and their families. 

It is also a reminder to those who have yet to inherit this democracy, that freedom was not free, and that those who fought for freedom deserve to be seen. 

We therefore deserve to see Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo across various landscapes of our beautiful country lest we forget.

In stone and bronze, we continue to write our history, not the history of those who held power unjustly but the history of those who refused to let injustice have the final word.

But we are also telling the world we will continue to honour the heroes and heroines of our struggle. 

As we face the challenges of today and tomorrow, we are standing on the shoulders of these brave men and women.

Their lives will continue to inspire and encourage us as we strive together for a better world. 

It is said that a nation that forgets its past has no future. We choose to have a future by remembering our past.

Ngiyabonga.

I thank you.

Seven arrested for planning to bomb ATM in Klerksdorp

Source: Government of South Africa

Seven arrested for planning to bomb ATM in Klerksdorp

Seven suspects, between the ages of 30 and 58 years, were arrested for allegedly planning to bomb an Automated Teller Machine (ATM) in the city centre in Klerksdorp, North West, on Tuesday.

They were arrested after the Hawks’ Tactical Operations Management Section received a tip-off about the plan to bomb an ATM.

“The members acted swiftly and arrested the suspects before committing the crime. One rifle, one pistol and explosives were recovered. The suspects will be charged with possession of unlicensed firearms and ammunition, conspiracy to commit a crime and possession of a suspected stolen motor vehicle,” the South African Police Service (SAPS) said.

They were arrested by members of the Special Task Force (STF), Hawks’ Tactical Operations Management Section (TOMS), and other role-players 

The suspects are expected to appear in the Klerksdorp Magistrates’ Court soon. – SAnews.gov.za

Edwin

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Deadly Ormonde building collapse: ‘Structure was not sound’

Source: Government of South Africa

Deadly Ormonde building collapse: ‘Structure was not sound’

Johannesburg Mayor Dada Morero says the building in Ormonde, where nine people have reportedly died after it collapsed, is a result of the building not being structurally sound.

“Our teams are on the ground establishing the damage and, of course, trying to ascertain the cause. For now, [we believe] it is as a result of a slab that was not properly constructed and the building itself, which is now established as being not structurally sound.

“The owners of this building… should have followed the by-laws of the city. You are not supposed to build in this area. The city is likely to decide once we have assessed the whole report, and we will take steps to demolish the structure because it is non-compliant with our by-laws,” Morero revealed on Tuesday.

READ | President Ramaphosa mourns lives lost in Ormonde building collapse

Furthermore, teams from the city have confirmed that the owners did not submit any plans for the structure to the city.

“On inspection, our teams from Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and development planning have confirmed that there were no plans submitted for this structure. Hence, we are also still battling to trace and track the owners of the building. We know that the developer or constructor was still on site even yesterday.

“We are taking steps as the city. Part of the work is establishing the owners of the company that owns this property. There will be an official inquiry so that we can follow up on everything [concerning] this building,” he said.

Morero said the victims’ families have not been informed yet, while investigations continue.

“The investigation has already started and key issues have already been established. The other investigation will be conducted by the police, in terms of those who have passed on.

“Structural reports shouldn’t take us more than a week, as there were no building plans submitted,” the Mayor said, adding that approximately two weeks will be needed to complete the investigation. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB

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Afreximbank raises Caribbean Community (CARICOM) financing cap to $5 billion to accelerate regional transformation

Source: APO – Report:

Pan African Multilateral Bank, African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) (www.Afreximbank.com), has announced a major expansion of its engagement with the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), increasing its regional financing limit from US$3 billion over the next four years. The enhanced commitment builds on more than $750 million already disbursed across the region and a robust pipeline of over $2 billion in transactions currently under execution, signaling a decisive scale-up of support to governments and the private sector.  

Addressing the 50th Regular Meeting of the Conference of Heads of Government of the CARICOM in Basseterre, St. Kitts and Nevis, on 25 February, Dr. Elombi said that the Bank’s aim in the years ahead was to significantly expand that support.

“We will, therefore, increase the global limit to this region from the current US$3 billion to US$5 billion, with the hope of achieving full utilisation over the next three to four years,” he told the audience.

Dr. Elombi announced that the Bank’s vision for the next decade was “to change the structure of our economies,” saying that it would invest in value addition or processing of agricultural outputs and natural resources with the aim “to retain significant value from these resources in our economies, generate wealth for our people, create jobs, and improve their livelihoods, with spillover impacts on government revenues and investments.”

The President said that specific interventions by the Bank would include developing healthcare facilities in Barbados, Guyana, and Grenada; supporting tourism projects in Barbados, Grenada, Bahamas, and Antigua and Barbuda; financing agro-processing projects and logistics facilities in Barbados, Guyana, Antigua and Barbuda, and St. Kitts and Nevis; and supporting infrastructure development, including power generation and distribution and road projects, conferencing facilities and trade centres, in Grenada,  Jamaica, the Bahamas, and Suriname.

Others were providing financing support for banks in Suriname, St Lucia, Grenada, and Dominica, including an SME-focused on-lending facility to development banks in the region; supporting local content promotion in natural resource rich countries to retain maximum value in the region by empowering local entrepreneurs to participate actively in the sectors; working on a framework for the implementation of sea and air interconnectivity within the Caribbean to boosting movement of people, goods and investments; and promoting the cultural and creative industries through expansion of the Creative Africa Nexus Programme to support financing, capacity building and trade of creative goods and services between Africa and the Caribbean.

Dr. Elombi added that, following a meeting with the leadership of the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, Afreximbank had agreed to support the implementation of the regional development strategy aimed at doubling the size of the region’s economy within a decade. That support would include investments in infrastructure development, power generation and distribution, agricultural production, and production processing.

He said that the Bank was are already working with African entities, such as Access Bank, Oando and Arise Integrated Industrial Platforms (Arise IIP), to enable them establish their presence in the region and that Arise IIP was already exploring the establishment of special economic zones in a number of countries.

Dr. Elombi reaffirmed Afreximbank’s commitment to the development of the Afreximbank African Trade Centre in Bridgetown, Barbados, in order to consolidate its presence in the region. He added that the Bank would continue the process towards the establishment of the Caribbean Eximbank as an institution that could make the difficult investments “necessary to change the structure of our economies”.

He welcomed the decision of the Committee of CARICOM Central Bank Governors to proceed with the CARICOM Payment and Settlement System, modelled on PAPSS, which Afreximbank pioneered in 2022, describing it as a real opportunity to deepen regional trade and integration as it would be a low cost, real time cross border payment system in local currencies.

Dr. Elombi attended the meeting, held under the theme “Beyond Words: Action Today for a Thriving, Sustainable CARICOM”, as a special guest. The meeting, which lasted from 24 to 27 February, also featured addresses by regional leaders, the Secretary-General of the Commonwealth, Dr. Carla Barnett, and the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs of Saudi Arabia, Mr. Adel al-Jubeir.

St Kitts and Nevis is set to host the fifth Afric-Caribbean Trade and Investment Forum (ACTIF2026) in July this year, bringing together Global Africa. It will feature panel discussions, business matchmaking sessions, cultural showcases, and deal signings.  

– on behalf of Afreximbank.

Media Contact:
Vincent Musumba
Communications and Events Manager (Media Relations)
Email: press@afreximbank.com

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About Afreximbank:
African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) is a Pan-African multilateral financial institution mandated to finance and promote intra- and extra-African trade. For over 30 years, the Bank has been deploying innovative structures to deliver financing solutions that support the transformation of the structure of Africa’s trade, accelerating industrialisation and intra-regional trade, thereby boosting economic expansion in Africa. A stalwart supporter of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA), Afreximbank has launched a Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) that was adopted by the African Union (AU) as the payment and settlement platform to underpin the implementation of the AfCFTA. Working with the AfCFTA Secretariat and the AU, the Bank has set up a US$10 billion Adjustment Fund to support countries effectively participating in the AfCFTA. At the end of December 2024, Afreximbank’s total assets and contingencies stood at over US$40.1 billion, and its shareholder funds amounted to US$7.2 billion. Afreximbank has investment grade ratings assigned by GCR (international scale) (A), Moody’s (Baa2), China Chengxin International Credit Rating Co., Ltd (CCXI) (AAA), and Japan Credit Rating Agency (JCR) (A-). Afreximbank has evolved into a group entity comprising the Bank, its equity impact fund subsidiary called the Fund for Export Development Africa (FEDA), and its insurance management subsidiary, AfrexInsure (together, “the Group”). The Bank is headquartered in Cairo, Egypt.

For more information, visit: www.Afreximbank.com

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Ministry of Police sets record straight on Phala Phala matter

Source: Government of South Africa

Ministry of Police sets record straight on Phala Phala matter

The Ministry of Police says it has noted various articles circulating online and in the media regarding the declassification of the Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID) report into the Phala Phala matter. 

This information originated from a written Parliamentary response provided by the Acting Police Minister ,Firoz Cachalia.

Parliamentary questions are posed by Members of Parliament of South Africa and then referred to the relevant departments for reply. 

“In matters relating to policing and oversight, the Minister of Police is responsible for the South African Police Service (SAPS) and the three entities that fall under the Ministry, including IPID. Each entity prepares its own response within its mandate and area of responsibility, and the Minister submits these responses to Parliament on their behalf,” the Ministry said in a statement.

“With respect to IPID, it must be emphasised that it is an independent body established in terms of the IPID Act. The Minister does not direct or interfere with IPID investigations or findings. 

“The Minister’s role is strictly defined and limited by legislation to safeguard the Directorate’s independence.

“It should also be noted that IPID’s investigation pertained to the conduct of SAPS members, rather than the primary criminal matter of breaking and theft,” the Ministry said.

In this instance, the report in question was compiled by IPID following the conclusion of its investigation. 

As the custodian of the report, IPID determined its classification status, consistent with the National Strategic Intelligence Act. The report was declassified on 2 February 2026.

The Parliamentary response further clarifies that IPID reports are not intended for public release and may only be accessed through the appropriate legal channels, subject to applicable restrictions. – SAnews.gov.za

Edwin

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South Africa’s economy is picking up, but hasn’t reached a turning point yet – economist

Source: The Conversation – Africa – By Andrew Robert Donaldson, Senior Research Associate, Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, University of Cape Town

In presenting the 2026 national budget to South Africa’s parliament on 25 February, finance minister Enoch Godongwana characterised this as the turning point in South Africa’s public finances – heralding improved confidence, increased growth and rising infrastructure investment.

For over a decade, the size of the deficit and the rise in public debt have been central themes in the annual budget.

This year, analysts have welcomed the apparent turnaround in the budgetary outlook. Debt has peaked at just under 80% of GDP. And for the first time in a decade, the Treasury projects that interest on debt will increase more slowly than spending on education or health.

This is a transition that goes back to May 2025, when the rand began to strengthen against the US dollar in the turbulence that followed US president Donald Trump’s April tariff announcements. The South African Reserve Bank’s commitment to lower inflation and Parliament’s opposition to value added tax increases reinforced market sentiment that inflation would be kept in check. Around this time, the 10-year government bond yield began an extraordinary decline from its 11% peak to around 8% today.

These are the financial trends that account for the national treasury’s projected decline in debt service costs as a percentage of GDP. It expects these to fall from 5.4% this year to 5.2% in 2028/29.

But for the economic outlook to improve decisively, growth must rise. It is projected to increase, but not by much: 1.4% in 2025 and 1.6% in 2026, and then 2% by 2028. The recovery is still very fragile – gross fixed-capital formation, which should be upwards of 25% of GDP, is just 14%. Unemployment is still above 30% of the labour force. And the budget deficit for the year ahead (the difference between expenditure and revenue) is still uncomfortably high at 4% of GDP.

As an economist, I would argue that, if growth is the metric that counts, this is not yet the turning point that will deliver rising living standards and jobs for all.

Growth depends, in the Treasury’s analysis, on continued implementation of structural reforms, several of which form part of the Presidency’s Operation Vulindlela programme, launched in 2020. These include:

  • electricity sector restructuring

  • modernisation of state transport utility Transnet and logistics networks

  • investment in digital infrastructure and an e-visa system

  • boosting export competitiveness.

The Budget Review presents a summary of progress: 62% implementation of electricity reforms, 33% in transport, 11% in the water sector, 67% in telecommunications, 75% in reform of the visa system.

These initiatives will take time to shift the economic growth outlook.

What still needs to be done

Operation Vulindlela recognises that improvements in state capability are priorities of phase 2 of the presidency’s programme. There is a renewed focus on local government. This includes a proposed shift to a “utility model” for water and electricity services in which these functions will be run “like businesses”, to ensure proper infrastructure maintenance and accountability to the public.

Deterioration in local infrastructure is increasingly evident in water supply, roads and local services in many municipalities.

The Treasury also hopes that the implementation of the Public Service Amendment Bill will lead to improvements in professional standards in government, and particularly in municipalities.


Read more: South African politicians, not bureaucrats, stand in the way of a professional civil service


Is state capability perhaps the key turnaround needed for an improved growth outlook?

The 2026 Budget Review signals a more robust, interventionist approach of the National Treasury to dysfunctional provincial departments and municipalities.

This will include centralised control of payroll and headcounts, enforcement of financial recovery plans, and stricter conditions attached to financial flows to provinces and municipalities.


Read more: South Africa’s municipalities aren’t fixing roads, supplying clean water or keeping the lights on: new study explains why


It also includes technological reforms, such as the “smart meters grant programme”. Its aim is to improve billing accuracy and address leaks and illegal electricity connections.

But substantial improvements in state capability will not be achieved by top-down interventions and technology projects alone. Substantial reallocations of state resources are also needed. Simply put, resources must be redirected from unproductive to productive activities.

This is where the Treasury’s “targeted and responsible savings” initiative comes into play. Expenditure reviews have been under discussion for several years; in the 2025 medium term budget policy statement the savings programme was introduced to give this practical effect. The 2026 budget includes R4 billion (US$250 million) a year in identified savings.

That is not enough. It is less than 0.1% of GDP, and just 1.1% of the gap between government expenditure and revenue.

It’s not just that savings must be found if tax increases are to be avoided while lowering the budget deficit. The targeted and responsible savings initiative is also about shifting resources towards the investment, infrastructure maintenance, housing, police and court services that need to be strengthened. A bolder approach is needed. The goal should be R100 billion (US$6.3 billion) a year.

This means a targeted reconsideration of the “architecture” of the state.

What needs to be fixed

Here are some of the dysfunctionalities that must be addressed:

Two-tier local government: District municipalities serve no discernible democratic purpose. Where they provide cross-boundary services, these can be organised as utilities owned by and accountable to their component local municipalities.

Sector Education and Training Authorities (Setas) and the National Skills Fund: Once again, the Treasury has signalled its intent to “review” the skills funding system. Setas should be liquidated and the levy paid to them by employers abandoned. They are costly and inefficient intermediaries. The levy relief would be a benefit to businesses, allowing them to finance training as needed, not subject to one-size-fits-all rules and bureaucratic processes.

The Road Accident Fund: It is more than 20 years since reform proposals were set out for the Road Accident Fund. It has an unfunded liability of around R400 billion (US$25 billion) arising from road accident compensation claims that have yet to be settled. It should be restructured as a capped benefit scheme, with the balance of cover left to insurance providers.

Unemployment Insurance Fund expansion of mandate: The fund is planning to expand its administrative staff from 3,424 in 2024/25 to 11,424 next year. It also intends to expand its activities from payment of unemployment benefits to provision of skills audits, employment subsidies, and enterprise support. Its reported expenditure increased from R26.0 billion in 2024/25 to R48.8 billion in 2025/26. The Treasury should simply say No. It is absurd that public health and education programmes are subject to strict spending controls while a fund administered by the Department of Employment and Labour is allowed free rein.

Southern African Customs Union transfers: Review of the customs union agreement is long overdue. Its formula-based distribution of over R78 billion (US$4.9 billion) to neighbouring countries next year no longer rests on a defensible rationale from either a trade or regional development perspective.

More broadly, the budget reform that is needed is to extend Treasury’s expenditure planning and control systems to cover the 196 public entities that perform statutory functions and rely on fiscal revenue but fall outside the expenditure control limits of the budget process. Public entity boards and executive staff are often paid more than senior departmental officials, their programmes are not subject to Treasury review, and in many cases they hold funds that should properly be controlled by the Treasury.

Tighter expenditure control can in part be done through existing provisions of the Public Finance Management Act. More complete implementation might require fiscal responsibility legislation.


Read more: South Africa’s debt has skyrocketed – new rules are needed to manage it


The Treasury’s plan for fiscal sustainability is to introduce a principles-based “fiscal anchor” that will require each new administration to table a medium-term plan to ensure that debt service costs do not erode service delivery capability. If the expenditure planning system is not extended to include public entities, this will be a toothless tiger.

A version of this article first appeared on the Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit (Saldru) website.

– South Africa’s economy is picking up, but hasn’t reached a turning point yet – economist
– https://theconversation.com/south-africas-economy-is-picking-up-but-hasnt-reached-a-turning-point-yet-economist-277263