Ebola avança para novas áreas da República Democrática do Congo (RD Congo) matando quase metade dos infectados

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

Baixar .tipo

O surto de ebola na República Democrática do Congo, RD Congo, se expandiu para uma zona de saúde adicional: Kayna, no Kivu do Norte. Esse aumento eleva o total de áreas afetadas para 61, em seis das 26 províncias do país.

De acordo com a Organização Mundial da Saúde, OMS, já são mais de 6.757 casos confirmados, incluindo 3.267 mortes, resultando em uma taxa bruta de letalidade de 48,3%. 

Risco de disseminação 

A agência da ONU informou que outros 20 casos foram registrados em Uganda, um  na França e duas notificações na RD Congo foram tratadas na Alemanha, posteriormente.

A taxa de transmissão do vírus bundibugyo continua alta e representa um risco de contágio para além das fronteiras da RD Congo. 

Para conter a situação, o pessoal de saúde está fazendo triagem e vigilância em aeroportos, portos e passagens oficiais de fronteira terrestre. No entanto, as viagens por rotas informais persistem e podem facilitar a exportação, importação e transmissão do vírus. 

Nesse contexto, a OMS afirma que o fortalecimento da coordenação transfronteiriça é fundamental para limitar a propagação regional e apoiar uma resposta eficaz.

Províncias mais afetadas

Ituri, o epicentro do surto, registra 5.406 casos confirmados desde o início da crise, incluindo 1.114 novos casos relatados nos últimos 21 dias, até 7 de setembro. 

Kivu do Norte é a segunda província mais afetada, com um número acumulado de 1066 casos confirmados, incluindo 453 relatados nos últimos 21 dias.

As equipes de saúde se desdobram para monitorar mais de 20 mil pessoas que tiveram contato com alguém infectado, o que revela a extensão do potencial de novas infecções nas comunidades afetadas.

Contexto humanitário complexo

O surto se desenrola em um contexto humanitário complexo, caracterizado por insegurança, conflito armado e deslocamento populacional generalizado. 

Mais de 26 milhões de pessoas enfrentam insegurança alimentar aguda no país e aproximadamente um milhão de deslocados internos residem somente na província de Ituri. 

A insegurança contínua e o deslocamento limitam o acesso à saúde e serviços essenciais. As equipes de resposta enfrentam vários obstáculos para alcançar as áreas afetadas, o que dificulta as atividades de vigilância, investigação de casos e rastreamento de contatos. 

Além disso a superlotação de abrigos, bem como os serviços limitados de água, saneamento e higiene prejudicam a detecção precoce de casos, as medidas de prevenção, o controle de infecções e o tratamento em tempo hábil. 

Essas condições reduzem a eficácia das intervenções de saúde em meio a uma disseminação cada vez mais rápida da doença.

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para UN News.

Miners Association of Nigeria (MAN) and Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA) Sign Strategic Partnership to Strengthen Private Sector Participation at Nigeria Mining Week 2026

Source: APO

The Miners Association of Nigeria (MAN), organiser of Nigeria Mining Week, and the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA) have signed a Strategic Partnership Agreement aimed at deepening collaboration between Nigeria’s mining industry and the organised private sector ahead of Nigeria Mining Week 2026, taking place from 12–14 October 2026 at the Abuja Continental Hotel in Abuja.

The partnership marks an important step towards strengthening engagement among Nigeria’s business community, policymakers, investors and mining stakeholders as the country works to unlock the economic potential of its mineral resources sector. Through the agreement, NACCIMA will serve as a Strategic Partner of Nigeria Mining Week and leverage its national network of chambers and business associations to encourage strong private sector participation.

A central component of the collaboration will see NACCIMA rally its members from across Nigeria to participate in Nigeria Mining Week and coordinate a dedicated NACCIMA Pavilion. The pavilion will provide member companies with a platform to showcase their businesses, products, services, projects and innovations, while connecting with mining industry decision-makers, government representatives, investors and prospective partners.

The partnership will also support wider business participation in discussions on mining-sector development, investment promotion, value-chain opportunities and economic diversification. NACCIMA will promote Nigeria Mining Week through its communication channels and affiliated chamber network, broadening engagement between the mining industry and Nigeria’s organised private sector.

Leadership perspectives

“The growth of Nigeria’s mining sector requires strong collaboration among industry, government, investors and the wider business community. Our partnership with NACCIMA creates an important bridge to Nigerian enterprises across the mining value chain. We look forward to welcoming NACCIMA and its members to Nigeria Mining Week 2026 and to seeing the NACCIMA Pavilion become a platform for meaningful business connections and investment.” ‘Dele Ayanleke, National President, Miners Association of Nigeria

“Nigeria’s mining sector presents significant opportunities for enterprise development, value addition, job creation and economic diversification. NACCIMA will rally its members and affiliated chambers to participate in Nigeria Mining Week and contribute to a strong NACCIMA Pavilion that showcases the capability, diversity and investment potential of Nigerian businesses.” Engr. (Dr.) Jani Ibrahim, mni, OON, National President, NACCIMA

The agreement underscores the shared commitment of MAN and NACCIMA to supporting sustainable sector growth, encouraging investment and strengthening linkages between mining and the broader Nigerian economy.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of VUKA Group.

Media contact:
Nigeria Mining Week

Bunmi Aliyu
Email: bbaliyu7@gmail.com
Mobile: +234 703 1027 195 | +44 735 2302 983
Website: www.NigeriaMiningWeek.com

About Nigeria Mining Week:
Nigeria Mining Week is organised by the Miners Association of Nigeria (MAN), in partnership with PwC Nigeria and the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI). Recognised as Nigeria’s leading platform for mining investment, policy dialogue and industry collaboration, the event brings together government leaders, mining companies, investors, development partners, service providers and industry stakeholders to foster investment, facilitate policy dialogue and advance the sustainable development of Nigeria’s mining sector. Nigeria Mining Week 2026 will take place from 12–14 October 2026 at the Abuja Continental Hotel in Abuja.

About the Miners Association of Nigeria (MAN):
The Miners Association of Nigeria is the umbrella body representing mining operators and stakeholders across Nigeria. MAN advances the interests of the mining industry through advocacy, stakeholder engagement and initiatives that support responsible mineral development and sustainable sector growth.

About NACCIMA:
The Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture is the umbrella organisation for chambers of commerce and business associations in Nigeria. NACCIMA promotes trade, investment, enterprise development and private sector growth while representing the interests of Nigeria’s organised business community.

Media files

.

Diplomatic Briefing Highlights Commitment to Peace, Stability and Regional Integration

Source: APO

Prime Cabinet Secretary and Cabinet Secretary for Foreign and Diaspora Affairs Dr. Musalia Mudavadi has assured Kenya’s diplomatic partners of the Government’s commitment to political stability, economic resilience, regional integration and peace and security.

Speaking during the quarterly Diplomatic Briefing in Nairobi, Dr. Mudavadi said the Government was committed to ensuring that the  10th August 2027 General Election will be safe, free and peaceful, while urging the diplomatic community to support Kenya’s constitutional institutions and democratic processes.

“The Electoral Commission should be allowed to discharge its constitutional mandate independently and professionally,” Dr. Mudavadi said, stressing that democracy is sustained by strong institutions, respect for established rules and constitutional processes.

He said the Government was strengthening inter-agency coordination to identify and address emerging threats ahead of the elections, noting that those who threaten peace and security would be held accountable in accordance with the law, regardless of their political affiliation or status.

Dr. Mudavadi said Kenya’s economy continued to demonstrate resilience, with real Gross Domestic Product growing by 5.3 per cent in the first quarter of 2026, compared with 4.9 per cent during the same period the previous year.

He said foreign exchange reserves stood at US$14.9 billion, equivalent to 6.2 months of import cover, while the Nairobi Securities Exchange had crossed  KSh4 trillion in market capitalisation for the first time.

Dr. Mudavadi encouraged the diplomatic community to engage with the Kenya Development Corporation and the Nairobi International Financial Centre to strengthen connections with investors, businesses and financial institutions in their respective countries.

He said Kenya was seeking to diversify and increase value-added exports, expand trade and investment, facilitate technology transfer, advance the digital economy and strengthen local manufacturing.

Dr. Mudavadi also clarified the Government’s position on foreign nationals engaged in small-scale trade and informal retail, saying the directives announced on 2nd September 2026 were intended to protect vulnerable sectors of the economy, promote fair competition and safeguard the livelihoods of Kenyan citizens.

“Kenya is not implementing a blanket ban on foreign nationals engaging in small-scale business,” he said, noting that participation should be consistent with the East African Community Common Market Protocol and applicable national law.

He emphasised that Kenya remained open to both small- and large-scale trade by foreign nationals, provided they complied with immigration, work-permit, registration and licensing requirements.

Dr. Mudavadi further assured the diplomatic community that the Government would safeguard the rights of foreign nationals, warning that anyone who threatens or interferes with foreign nationals or their businesses would face the full force of the law.

The Cabinet Secretary reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to the African Union, East African Community, IGAD, ICGLR and the African Continental Free Trade Area, describing regional integration as a cornerstone of Kenya’s diplomacy.

He said Kenya was preparing to host the 4th COMESA-EAC-SADC Tripartite Summit in Nairobi, bringing together 29 countries representing more than 700 million people and a combined GDP exceeding US$1.4 trillion.

Dr. Mudavadi said Kenya continued to support the aspirations of  AU Agenda 2063, including the free movement of people, capital, goods and services in accordance with applicable legal frameworks.

On diaspora engagement, Dr. Mudavadi highlighted the growing contribution of Kenyans abroad to investment, innovation, skills and expertise.

He said the Government was implementing the  Diaspora Investment Strategy  and establishing a  Diaspora Investment Support Office  to enhance engagement and unlock greater investment opportunities.

He also called for stronger international cooperation on labour market information, mutual recognition of qualifications and professional certifications, as well as technical and vocational education and training and industry-based skills development.

On peace and security, Dr. Mudavadi reiterated Kenya’s position that African challenges require African-led solutions.

He said Kenya was advocating for greater support for the African Union Peace Fund and continued to call for adequate financing for the African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia.

On Sudan, he said the crisis could not be resolved through military means and required a unified and coordinated mediation process alongside a humanitarian truce.

Dr. Mudavadi also called for concerted regional and international efforts to counter terrorism and transnational crime, including preventing terrorist financing, recruitment and radicalisation.

The  Prime Cabinet Secretary highlighted climate, food security and public health among emerging issues requiring closer international cooperation.

He said Kenya had experienced below-average rainfall in cereal-producing regions, with national harvest projections indicating a decline in food production. The Government was therefore strengthening preparedness, including investment in irrigation, subsidised agricultural inputs and measures to ensure adequate food supplies.

He also noted Kenya’s heightened preparedness against Ebola, including surveillance and passenger screening at major points of entry, while appreciating countries and institutions supporting Kenya’s national response.

Looking ahead, Dr. Mudavadi reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to multilateralism and international law, highlighting several major international and diplomatic engagements that Kenya will host.

These include the inaugural Global Trust Summit, scheduled for 22–23 October 2026 in Nairobi, and the inaugural Diplomatic Conference on the Provision, Administration and Management of Privileges and Immunities to the Diplomatic Community in Kenya, scheduled for 23–24 November 2026 at the Kenyatta International Convention Centre.

He also sought the continued support of diplomatic partners for Kenya’s candidates for international positions, including Judge Phoebe Okowa’s candidature to the International Court of Justice and Hon. Lady Justice Njoki Ndung’u’s candidature to the International Criminal Court.

Dr. Mudavadi thanked diplomatic missions and international organisations for their continued partnership with Kenya, assuring them that the Government attaches great importance to the effective functioning of the diplomatic community.

“You remain our foremost point of contact for Kenya’s international relations,” he said, reaffirming the Government’s commitment to providing a conducive, secure and predictable environment for diplomatic engagement, investment and international cooperation.

He concluded by reaffirming Kenya’s openness to investors and international partners, positioning the country as a manufacturing base and launchpad for digital growth across Africa, while underscoring its longstanding commitment to peace, international law, human rights and democratic governance.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Ministry of Foreign & Diaspora Affairs, Kenya.

Media files

.

Basotho Marked the Start of Lesotho’s 60th Independence Diamond Jubilee With a National Prayer of Gratitude, Reflection, Renewal and Unity

Source: APO


.

The Government of Lesotho, in collaboration with the Church Council of Lesotho (CCL), held a National Prayer to officially mark the beginning of the country’s 60th Independence Diamond Jubilee celebrations.

Speaking during the event, Government Secretary Mrs.Teboho ‘Malisebo ‘Mokela said the National Prayer is not merely the beginning of the Jubilee celebrations, but a national journey of reflection, gratitude, unity and renewal.

She said the country had chosen to begin its 60th Independence celebrations in prayer because Basotho are a God-fearing nation and recognize God as the source of their strength, protection and blessings.

Mrs. ‘Mokela said the 60 years of Independence provides an opportunity for Basotho to look back at the country’s six decades of independence, acknowledge the sacrifices and achievements of previous generations and draw lessons from the past as they shape the country’s future.

She said the National Prayer is for all Basotho, including those living in the diaspora, adding that the celebrations should not be viewed as belonging only to the Government.

She mentioned that the prayer sought God’s guidance and wisdom for national leaders and institutions, unity among Basotho, protection of the nation and strength to overcome the challenges facing the country.

Among the challenges she highlighted were HIV and AIDS, cancer and diabetes, youth unemployment and economic difficulties.

Mrs. ‘Mokela said Basotho should use the Jubilee as an opportunity to ask themselves critical questions about the kind of Lesotho they want to build for future generations, including how to strengthen the economy, create employment and protect the country’s culture and heritage.

She said the journey from the New Parliament to the Old Parliament was symbolic, as it represented returning to the country’s roots, remembering where Basotho came from and drawing lessons from history while looking towards the future.

Mrs. ‘Mokela further called for collective responsibility in nation-building, saying the Jubilee should go beyond prayer to encourage Basotho to reflect on the type of country they want to create.

She said the changing global and economic environment presented challenges to the country, making it necessary for Basotho to develop solutions that will strengthen the economy and create sustainable employment.

She expressed appreciation to His Majesty King Letsie III for supporting and attending the National Prayer, saying his presence demonstrated the importance of prayer in the life of the nation.

Meanwhile, the Christian Council of Lesotho (CCL) said the National Prayer provides an opportunity for Basotho to thank God for the country and seek His guidance as Lesotho enters another chapter of its history.

The CCL based its message on Psalm 78:3-7, which calls on generations to share what they have learned and to teach their children so that future generations may put their confidence in God and keep His commandments.

The Council said a nation that forgets its history risks losing its future, stressing that the 60 years of independence represents more than a celebration of time.

It said the anniversary is a story of Basotho who dreamed, prayed, built and carried Lesotho from one generation to another.

The Council emphasized that honouring the past does not mean that everything that happened in previous years was right, but rather meant recognizing the experiences, sacrifices and lessons that shaped the nation.

It challenged Basotho to reflect on the kind of Lesotho their ancestors dreamed of and to consider what they can do differently to build a better future.

The CCL also called on Basotho to use the Jubilee as an opportunity for reconciliation, forgiveness and renewal, particularly in addressing challenges such as corruption, injustice and divisions.

It urged Basotho to put aside political and social differences and remember that they share one country and one future.Turning to the youth, the Council said the future of Lesotho is in their hands and challenged young people to ask themselves what kind of country they want to inherit and what legacy they intend to leave behind.

It further prayed for schoolchildren, the unemployed, the sick and those in hospitals, while asking God to provide rain and open opportunities for those seeking employment.

The Council said the country is blessed to reach 60 years of independence and encouraged Basotho to recognize the changes achieved over the years while committing the future into God’s hands.

The National Prayer formed part of Lesotho’s Diamond Jubilee celebrations, marking 60 years since the country attained independence in 1966. It brought together national leaders, church leaders and Basotho to give thanks for the country’s journey, seek God’s guidance and pray for peace, unity and prosperity as Lesotho looks towards the next chapter of its development.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Government of Lesotho.

Majodina on working visit to Lesotho

Source: Government of South Africa

Majodina on working visit to Lesotho

Water and Sanitation Minister Pemmy Majodina has arrived in Lesotho for a three-day working visit that includes a quarterly oversight of the ongoing Lesotho Highlands Water Project Phase 2 (LHWP2).

The visit, which kicks off on Friday, 11 September 2026, will see the Minister, together with Lesotho Minister of Natural Resources Mohlomi Moleko, officially unveil the newly completed Mabunyaneng and Khubelu bridges in Mokhotlong District.

Friday’s unveiling follows the recent completion of the 90-metre-high Senqu Bridge, one of the landmark structures forming part of the project’s infrastructure.

READ | Senqu Bridge launch a key achievement in Lesotho Highlands Water Project 

The two bridges, which will be officially opened at the Mabunyaneng Bridge site in Mapholaneng, form part of the restoration infrastructure associated with LHWP2.

The bridges will provide communities in Mokhotlong with continuous access across the future Polihali Dam, as two existing low-lying crossings along the route will be submerged once the reservoir is impounded.

The Khubelu Bridge, the second largest of three bridges, features a 270-metre curved deck comprising nine 30-metre spans, supported by eight piers and two abutments.

The structure rises approximately 25 metres above the valley floor and is supported by 63 precast beams, each weighing 52 tonnes and measuring 30 metres in length.

Water and Sanitation spokesperson Wisane Mavasa said the Mabunyaneng Bridge spans 120 metres across the valley and consists of four 30-metre spans supported by three piers and 28 precast beams.

The bridge stands approximately 12 metres above the valley floor.

“Together with the Senqu Bridge, these landmark structures will provide safe, reliable and uninterrupted access to the A1 Road between Mokhotlong and Maseru, ensuring year-round connectivity even when the Polihali reservoir reaches full supply,” Mavasa said.

Designed to accommodate two-way vehicular traffic and pedestrians, the bridges will provide critical infrastructure to surrounding communities, while supporting the long-term operation and sustainability of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project.

Mavasa said the launch marks more than the unveiling of two bridges, describing it as a celebration of engineering excellence and the enduring partnership between Lesotho and South Africa.

“It also recognises the dedication of the many individuals, institutions and communities whose collective efforts made this milestone possible,” Mavasa said.

Over recent months, LHWP2 has recorded progress towards its objective of providing an additional 490 million cubic metres of water per annum, strengthening water security for South Africa’s economic hub, Gauteng.

The project is being implemented in partnership between the governments of South Africa and Lesotho under the Lesotho Highlands Water Project.

The launch of the two bridges will be followed by an oversight visit to the Polihali Dam construction.

On Saturday, Majodina will visit the Polihali-Katse Water Transfer Tunnel and resettlement sites for communities relocated because of the project. The visit will conclude with a bilateral meeting between the two Ministers.

Majodina is accompanied by Deputy Minister for Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation in the Presidency, Seiso Mohai, and a delegation from the Department of Water and Sanitation. – SAnews.gov.za

 

GabiK

0

Trio nabbed for alleged COVID-19 fraud

Source: Government of South Africa

Trio nabbed for alleged COVID-19 fraud

Three suspects appeared before the Pretoria Specialised Commercial Crimes Court after being nabbed for their alleged involvement in a massive COVID-19 Temporary Employer/Employee Relief Scheme (TERS) fraud syndicate totalling over R13 million.

Andiswa Jessica Tapu (40), Yolanda Nombuso Mgobo (32), and Sipho Sokhela (31) appeared before the court on Thursday following their arrest by the Hawks’ Vaalrand Serious Corruption Crimes Investigation (SCCI) after the finalisation of an investigation.

“The suspects were successfully apprehended for their alleged involvement in a massive COVID-19 Temporary Employer/Employee Relief Scheme (TERS) fraud syndicate totalling over R13 million. The director of the company exploited the online ‘Siyaya’ system designed to process emergency TERS relief funds.

“She allegedly submitted a fraudulent application initially claiming for 56 employees, which was later deliberately inflated to 1,198 ghost employees,” said the Hawks in a statement.

As a result of this misrepresentation, the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) suffered a total loss of R13,079,462.39, which was paid into the company’s bank account.

“The multi-disciplinary investigation revealed that the other suspects actively participated in the scheme by opening specific bank accounts to receive, launder and distribute the illicit proceeds.”

The trio faces extensive charges, including 40 counts of theft, 40 counts of fraud, money laundering, and contravening Section 5 of the Prevention of Organised Crime Act (POCA), Act 121 of 1998.

The trio will return to court on 03 December 2026 following their release on R10 000 bail. –SAnews.gov.za 

 

Edwin

0

South Africa’s middle class urged to drive accountability

Source: Government of South Africa

South Africa’s middle class urged to drive accountability

Human Settlements Minister Thembi Simelane has called on South Africa’s middle class, professionals and business community to play a more active role in strengthening local government accountability and service delivery.

Simelane said an “activist middle class” should not replace the State, but use its education, professional capabilities, networks and access to institutions to insist that government performs its responsibilities.

Simelane was speaking during The Platform on Thursday weekly webinar series, where she addressed the role of an activist middle class in getting the basics right at local government level.

Simelane said the term must not be understood as party-political mobilisation or permanent outrage on social media.

Instead, she described activist citizens as informed, organised, lawful, evidence-based and persistent.

“I understand it to mean citizens who are informed, organised, lawful, evidence-based and persistent; citizens who use their education, professional capability, networks and access to institutions in service of a wider democratic good,” Simelane said.

“Its role is to help insist that the State performs; to contribute practical capability where appropriate; to model ethical conduct; and to widen the space in which all communities can participate meaningfully,” Simelane said.

The Minister highlighted five practical roles for the middle class, starting with sustained democratic oversight.

She said citizens should read municipal Integrated Development Plans, budgets, service-delivery plans and performance reports; participate in decision-making before key decisions are finalised; use ward committees, petitions, public hearings and lawful information channels; bring evidence, track undertakings; and return to establish what has changed.

“The practical lesson is that activism works best when it is collective and specific,” Simelane said.

The minister urged citizens to identify a broken commitment, establish the responsible institution, agree on evidence that will demonstrate progress, and maintain a record until there is a response.

“Good oversight does not merely expose failure; it makes avoidance more difficult and correction more likely.”

Simelane said citizens who can pay for municipal services must do so, while supporting fair and transparent protection for indigent households.

“Residents and businesses should comply with planning and building rules, protect public facilities, report failures responsibly and reject illegal connections, vandalism and the normalisation of neglect,” the Minister said.

She also called on professionals to place their expertise at the service of communities and public institutions.

“Engineers, planners, architects, lawyers, accountants, project managers, data specialists, academics and communicators can help communities understand plans, improve public proposals, mentor young professionals and emerging contractors, and support clearly defined municipal or settlement challenges through professional bodies and universities,” Simelane said.

However, she warned that such support must strengthen accountable institutions rather than create “unaccountable parallel structures.”

Simelane also called for a stronger ethical and transformative business culture in human settlements.

Businesses operating in the sector, she said, must reject collusion, bribery, fronting and extortion, deliver quality work, comply with consumer-protection standards, pay smaller suppliers on time, and invest in skills and local supply chains.

“Predictable project pipelines must support genuine enterprise development rather than once-off access. public-private partnership must mean shared risk, transparent value and public benefit – not the privatisation of decision-making.”

Simelane also highlighted the role of women, youth and other groups that remain excluded from economic opportunities, highlighting that across the department’s six entities, approved Annual Performance Plans set a minimum target of 40 percent of annual procurement spend for women-owned businesses.

However, she said target must be measured by examining whether women are able to finance delivery, build a track record, employ people, secure subsequent contracts and progress into leadership across construction, property, finance, professional services and social housing.

Simelane said government must also fulfil its side of the partnership by publishing realistic and funded priorities, improving project preparation, providing clear feedback, making performance visible and acting on failure and corruption.

She called on the platform to focus its contribution on three questions, including the specific local or settlement problem being addressed, verifiable result that will demonstrate changed conditions, and what each participant – the State, business, professions and communities – will contribute within the law and a defined timeframe. – SAnews.gov.za
 

GabiK

0

Simelane calls for integrated approach to human settlements

Source: Government of South Africa

Simelane calls for integrated approach to human settlements

Human Settlements Minister Thembi Simelane says South Africa must move beyond the delivery of individual houses towards integrated and sustainable human settlements that connect communities to essential services, economic opportunities and secure tenure.

Simelane was speaking during The Platform on Thursday, where she outlined the role of human settlements in addressing some of the challenges facing local government.

The Platform on Thursday is a weekly high-level webinar series hosted by the Department of Human Settlements, where government leaders and sector experts discuss key issues regarding local government, housing delivery and urbanisation.

In her address under the topic: “Getting the Basics Right for Local Government: Harnessing the Role of an Activist Middle Class” – Simelane said reliable water and sanitation, electricity, roads, refuse removal, well-managed land, lawful building approvals and maintained infrastructure, are not modest ambitions, but the foundations of dignity.

“They are also the foundation of investment, jobs, public health, and democratic trust. For most people, government is first experienced locally. A national policy only becomes meaningful when land is released, services are connected, plans are approved, projects completed and title deeds registered, and households live safely,” the Minister said.

Simelane said South Africa’s settlement patterns continue to reflect the geography of apartheid, with many low-income households located far from employment, education, and public transport.

She argued that well-located, mixed-income and mixed-use developments should be viewed not only as housing interventions, but also instruments of spatial redress, economic policy, and long-term municipal financial sustainability.

Simelane also highlighted the Constitutional Court’s Tafelberg ruling, saying the judgment affirmed that the right to adequate housing includes the location of housing and requires government to actively provide affordable housing in well-located areas rather than pushing lower-income residents to the peripheries of economic centres.

“[A human settlement] is a home connected to water, sanitation, electricity, roads, and transport; located within reach of schools, clinics, work, and economic opportunity; supported by safe public spaces; and underpinned by secure tenure,” Simelane said.

Simelane warned that failures in any part of this delivery chain can result in projects being developed far from jobs, houses without bulk infrastructure, informal settlements without basic services and social housing projects being delayed by disconnected land, finance, approvals and infrastructure processes.

She said the delivery chain requires all three spheres of government to work together, with national government responsible for policy, programmes and major grants, provinces for planning and managing housing programmes, and municipalities for land-use planning, bulk infrastructure, local services and approvals.

“The household does not experience three spheres of government; it experiences one State. Our work is to make that State function as one system,” she said.

For the 2026/27 financial year, the department’s Annual Performance Plan targets 36 884 completed housing units, 19 393 serviced sites and 26 917 registered title deeds.

On informal settlements, the department is targeting 21 settlements to complete Phase 1 upgrading, 53 to complete Phase 2 and 79 to complete Phase 3.

Simelane said the phased upgrading programme is not about treating informal settlements as temporary problems to be removed, but providing basic services, safer living conditions, appropriate tenure arrangements and pathways towards formalisation and improved livelihoods.

She stressed the importance of title deeds, saying secure tenure enables families to protect, transfer and use their homes as a foundation for intergenerational wealth.

At the same time, Simelane said well-located social and affordable housing remained critical in a rapidly urbanising society, where ownership is not the only legitimate housing need.

The Minister reiterated that spatial transformation must now move from planning into implementation.

Of 136 declared Priority Human Settlements and Housing Development Areas, development plans have been completed for 112. The next step, she said, is to align these plans with municipal infrastructure, transport, social amenities, land assembly, budgets and investable project pipelines.

The Minister also called for disaster response to become more risk-informed, including through better spatial data, stronger preparedness, avoiding the rebuilding of vulnerability, and scaling appropriate Innovative Building Technologies where these can improve speed, quality, durability, resilience, local manufacturing and skills. – SAnews.gov.za

GabiK

0

El Niño recorde: Organização das Nações Unidas para a Alimentação e a Agricultura (FAO) e Programa da ONU para Alimentos (PMA) lançam apelo inédito em favor do sul da África

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

A Organização das Nações Unidas para a Alimentação e a Agricultura, FAO, e o Programa da ONU para Alimentos, WFP, necessitam de US$ 54 milhões para implementar medidas preventivas em Moçambique, Madagáscar, Malaui e Zimbabué. 

No entanto, a operação enfrenta um défice crítico de financiamento, com US$ 42 milhões ainda por angariar às vésperas do período mais grave do fenômeno.

Forte impacto

Em Moçambique, os efeitos já se fazem sentir de forma acentuada. De acordo com Domingos Reane, oficial de Análise de Vulnerabilidade e Mapeamento do WFP no país, este El Niño projeta-se como um dos mais fortes das últimas décadas. 

As previsões apontam que a fase mais crítica ocorra no último trimestre deste ano e se prolongue até fevereiro de 2027, tornando o financiamento urgente para evitar uma crise humanitária de grandes proporções.

“Pela estimativa que fizemos, temos mais ou menos cerca de 3,7 milhões de pessoas que poderão ser afetadas pelo impacto do El Niño a nível do país. E como é que nós obtivemos este número? Usamos uma abordagem em que levamos a informação climática do país. Usamos também dados populacionais e cruzamos com indicadores de vulnerabilidade a nível dos agregados familiares, conseguindo estimar a população que poderá ser afetada durante esta época de El Niño.

Agir para salvar vidas 

Já Khalid Cassam, especialista de Programas na FAO em Moçambique, cita a necessidade de agir agora, o que custará menos e protegerá as populações. 

“Um dólar investido em açāo antecipada diminui cerca de sete dólares na resposta. Isto demostra que agora é fundamental e crucial. Quando os investimentos são realizados antecipadamente, por exemplo, através de sistemas de alerta precoce, aviso prévio, agricultura resiliente ao clima, quando protegemos o gado, quando trabalhamos na gestão sustentável da água e damos um apoio aos agricultores vulneráveis é possível reduzir de forma significativa as perdas económicas e as perdas humanas no futuro.” 

Em contraste, uma intervenção tardia exige recursos elevados para recuperar infraestruturas, restaurar a produção agrícola e apoiar populações afetadas.

Resiliência 

Khalid afirma que os moçambicanos já vêm de uma cheia severa e vivem em nível de grande vulnerabilidade. Estes fatores fazem com que a situação seja drástica e se os apoios não foram disponibilizados poderá haver uma catástrofe.

“Destes US$ 54 milhões solicitados conjuntamente pela FAO e WFP, a FAO Moçambique gostaria de ter US$ 10 milhões para fazer face no suporte das culturas, suporte pecuário, no acesso a água, nas práticas resilientes a seca. Destes US$ 10 milhões que a FAO necessita, temos em falta US$ 8 milhões…é necessário que se busque este valor para se poder fazer face aquilo que vai ser grande impacto que o El Nino vai causar em Moçambique. A FAO tem mais ou menos US$ 2 milhões e faltam US$ 8 milhões.”

A FAO adianta que investir hoje em prevenção e resiliência é economicamente mais inteligente, socialmente mais justo e ambientalmente mais sustentável do que arcar com futuros custos muito mais elevados de uma crise já instalada.

Segurança alimentar

Para o especialista do WFP, Domingos Reane, dentre vários aspectos, ele cita a questão da segurança alimentar.

“Sabemos que a maior parte da população moçambicana vive da agricultura de sequeiro, então estes serão muito impactados pela ocorrência do El Niño na época de produção agrícola, que é de outubro a março. Depois isso vai implicar na subida do preço dos alimentos. Vamos ter também escassez de água, tanto para o consumo assim como para a agricultura. Para aquelas zonas que já são vulneráveis e que já vêm sofrendo choques, 2025-2026, espera-se um agravamento da situação dessas pessoas que já vêm sendo vulneráveis por causa dos choques que ocorreram no ano passado.”

Segundo a Base de Dados Global de Ameaças para a Criança do Unicef, cerca de 12 milhões de crianças em Moçambique vivem em zonas já expostas à seca. 

A seca crescente, o calor extremo e as inundações ameaçam o acesso aos cuidados de saúde, nutrição, acesso à água potável e saneamento, educação e segurança das crianças

Os riscos do El Niño recordem deverão intensificar-se sobretudo nas regiões centro e sul, nomeadamente nas províncias de Maputo, Gaza, Inhambane, Manica, Sofala, Tete, Nampula e Cabo Delgado

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para UN News.

Media files

Baixar .tipo

África corrige o mapa: A Assembleia Geral da Nações Unidas (ONU) aprova a resolução apresentada pelo Togo por 164 votos a 1

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

  • A resolução apresentada pelo Togo, com o apoio da União Africana, apela à utilização de projeções cartográficas de área igual nas escolas, instituições, meios de comunicação social e plataformas digitais. As organizações Speak Up Africa (www.SpeakUpAfrica.org) e Africa No Filter, que lançaram a campanha “Correct the Map” (Corrigir o Mapa), congratulam-se com uma mudança histórica, passando da defesa de causas para a ação institucional a nível global

Na sexta-feira, 4 de setembro, a Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas aprovou a resolução “Corrigir o mapa: reequilibrar a representação cartográfica global e promover uma representação mais equitativa das regiões do mundo”, por 164 votos a favor, 1 contra e 6 abstenções. Apresentada pela República do Togo com o apoio da União Africana, a resolução incentiva os governos, as instituições de ensino, as organizações internacionais, os meios de comunicação social e as empresas tecnológicas a adotarem projeções cartográficas de área igual, tais como a projeção “Equal Earth” (Terra Igual), sempre que a verdadeira dimensão dos países e dos continentes seja relevante.

“África ocupa um lugar central neste século, mas o mundo continua a vê-la através de um instrumento concebido para a navegação do século XVI, com metade do seu tamanho real. Essa discrepância entre a realidade e a sua representação tem um custo na forma como África é ensinada, noticiada, abordada nas negociações e alvo de investimentos. Esta resolução transfere o ónus da prova para aqueles que pretendem manter a distorção. A nossa tarefa agora é garantir que a sala de aula, a redação e o ecrã acompanhem a votação.”

Fara Ndiaye, Diretora Executiva Adjunta da Speak Up Africa

Esta votação marca a primeira vez que os governos de todo o mundo reconheceram coletivamente que a projeção de Mercator, a imagem padrão do planeta há quase cinco séculos, deturpa a dimensão relativa dos continentes. Concebida em 1569 para a navegação marítima europeia, a projeção de Mercator preserva os ângulos em detrimento da área, apresentando África com cerca de metade da sua escala real, ao mesmo tempo que amplia a Europa e a América do Norte. Num mapa de Mercator, África e a Gronelândia parecem ter tamanhos semelhantes; na realidade, África é cerca de catorze vezes maior.

As organizações Speak Up Africa e Africa No Filter lançaram a campanha “Correct the Map” para combater esta distorção e apelar à utilização de mapas que reflitam as verdadeiras dimensões de África nas salas de aula, nos meios de comunicação social e na vida pública. Mais de 11.000 cidadãos aderiram ao movimento ao assinarem a petição “Correct the Map”, juntamente com educadores, investigadores e parceiros de todo o continente e de além-fronteiras. A campanha recebeu o apoio formal da União Africana em junho de 2025, graças à liderança e ao empenho da Vice-Presidente, Sua Excelência a Embaixadora Selma Malika Haddadi, o que transformou uma exigência cívica numa posição política continental, antes de o Togo a ter levado à Assembleia Geral.

“A Speak Up Africa foi criada com base na convicção de que os africanos devem liderar os debates que moldam o futuro de África. Esta votação representa a concretização dessa convicção na cena mundial: uma campanha africana, apoiada pela União Africana, levada a cabo por um governo africano e aprovada pela esmagadora maioria das nações do mundo. A representação e o desenvolvimento não são prioridades concorrentes. Agradecemos a todos os Estados-Membros que votaram a favor de um mapa mais justo e estaremos presentes nas negociações para o que se seguir.”

Yacine Djibo, Diretora Executiva da Speak Up Africa

As organizações Speak Up Africa e Africa No Filter prestam homenagem ao Professor Robert Dussey, Ministro dos Negócios Estrangeiros do Togo, que levou a resolução de Lomé ao plenário da Assembleia Geral e defendeu a causa junto dos Estados-Membros. Dirigindo-se à Assembleia antes da votação, o professor Dussey afirmou: “Um mundo justo começa com um mapa justo.”

As organizações Speak Up Africa e Africa No Filter prestam igualmente homenagem ao Professor Carlos Lopes, da Universidade da Cidade do Cabo, promotor da campanha “Correct the Map”, cujo empenho foi fundamental para mobilizar a União Africana e investigadores de todo o continente em prol de um mapa mais justo, conferindo à campanha o peso intelectual de que necessitava no caminho para Nova Iorque.

Porque é importante

Os mapas moldam a perceção, e a perceção molda as decisões. Um continente que parece pequeno é mais facilmente considerado marginal na diplomacia, no investimento e nas prioridades globais. África é o segundo maior continente em termos de superfície terrestre e população e, até 2050, uma em cada quatro pessoas no mundo será africana. O continente ocupa um lugar central nas questões determinantes deste século: clima, energia, comércio, demografia, segurança e inovação. A iniciativa “Correct the Map” defende que a forma como o mundo imagina África deve corresponder à realidade.

A distorção não se limita à África. A projeção de Mercator reduz o tamanho aparente de toda a faixa equatorial, incluindo a América do Sul, o Sul da Ásia e o Sudeste Asiático. As projeções de área igual, como a “Equal Earth”, que preservam as verdadeiras proporções dos continentes, mantendo simultaneamente as suas formas familiares, estão disponíveis gratuitamente e são amplamente utilizadas em contextos científicos e educativos.

O que se segue

Na sequência da votação, as organizações Speak Up Africa e Africa No Filter irão centrar-se na implementação em cinco áreas:

  • O sistema das Nações Unidas: aplicar a resolução aos seus próprios relatórios, publicações e materiais destinados ao público, para que os Estados-Membros e as organizações internacionais disponham de um modelo a seguir.
  • Educação: colaborar com os ministérios da Educação, a começar pelos Estados-Membros da União Africana, com vista a integrar mapas de área igual nos programas curriculares, nos manuais escolares e nos materiais didáticos.
  • Meios de comunicação e edição: envolver as redações, as editoras e os órgãos editoriais na adoção de projeções precisas sempre que a dimensão relativa das regiões for relevante.
  • Plataformas digitais: exortamos as empresas tecnológicas a alterarem as configurações predefinidas dos mapas nos casos em que a verdadeira escala dos continentes é relevante, reconhecendo que a maioria das pessoas hoje em dia conhece o mundo através de um ecrã.
  • Acompanhamento dos progressos e prestação de contas: monitorizar a adoção de projeções de área igual por parte de governos, instituições, meios de comunicação social e plataformas digitais, destacar os primeiros a adotar esta prática e documentar os progressos ao longo do tempo.

Os parceiros pan-africanos têm um papel direto no que se segue. A Speak Up Africa e a Africa No Filter convidam os ministérios da Educação, os órgãos de comunicação social, as editoras, as universidades e as organizações da sociedade civil de todo o continente a manifestarem a sua adesão aos mapas de área igual, a partilharem materiais e lições e a serem reconhecidos como pioneiros nesta iniciativa. Convidamos os parceiros que pretendam aderir à fase de implementação a contactarem a campanha através do endereço abaixo indicado.

A votação

  • A favor: 164, incluindo todos os Estados-Membros africanos presentes, o Reino Unido, a França, a Alemanha, o Canadá, a China, a Rússia, a Índia, o Japão, a Austrália e o Brasil.
  • Contra: 1 (Estados Unidos).
  • Abstenções: 6 (Estónia, Geórgia, Lituânia, República da Moldávia, Sérvia, Ucrânia).

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para Speak Up Africa.

As entrevistas estão disponíveis em inglês e francês. Está disponível, mediante pedido, uma versão em francês deste comunicado, imagens da votação e gráficos comparativos entre as projeções de Mercator e Equal Earth

Contacto para a comunicação social:
Fara Ndiaye
Diretora Executiva Adjunta da Speak Up Africa
fara.ndiaye@speakupafrica.org
+221 33 822 49 22

Sobre a Speak Up Africa:
A Speak Up Africa é uma organização sem fins lucrativos dedicada à defesa de causas, sediada no Senegal. Fundada em 2011, a organização tem como objetivo impulsionar a liderança, promover mudanças políticas e sensibilizar para o desenvolvimento sustentável em África nas áreas da saúde, da equidade e da educação. A Speak Up Africa lidera, em conjunto com a Africa No Filter, a campanha “Correct the Map”. www.SpeakUpAfrica.org

Media files

Baixar .tipo