KZN places rural development at centre of economic renewal drive

Source: Government of South Africa

KZN places rural development at centre of economic renewal drive

Agriculture and rural development took centre stage in KwaZulu-Natal’s economic agenda as Premier Thamsanqa Ntuli outlined wide-ranging interventions aimed at revitalising rural economies, improving food security and expanding employment opportunities.

Delivering the State of the Province Address (SOPA) in Pietermaritzburg, Ntuli said agriculture remains fundamental to both the economic and social fabric of KwaZulu-Natal.

“Beyond its contribution to GDP [Gross Domestic Product], the agricultural sector underpins the rural political economy by creating livelihoods, sustaining communities, and promoting inclusive economic growth. The interlinkages between agriculture, rural development, and food security are clear,” the Premier said on Friday.

He said a key focus of the provincial government has been the identification and revitalisation of government-owned farms that have remained fallow.

“In the past year, our administration committed to prioritising the identification and revitalisation of all government-owned farms that have remained fallow. This initiative is guided by a carefully developed concept, and we are in the final stages of formulating a detailed implementation plan,” he said.

He said a trial pilot project will be launched at a Department of Agriculture and Rural Development farm in the Amajuba District, serving as a model for scaling up interventions across the province to ensure idle land is returned to productive use.

The department is also intensifying support production for land reform farms across KwaZulu-Natal.
“In Ugu District, for example, kwaNodumo and Njoli farms, which were previously underutilised, have each received R1.9 million in support.  These interventions include critical inputs, infrastructure development, and technical assistance, enabling farmers to generate sustainable yields and strengthen local food systems.

“Similarly, in the uThukela District, Amafu Farming and Mpembe Consulting have each received R2 million for infrastructure improvements and breeding stock. These investments are designed to enhance farm productivity, promote agribusiness development, and create employment opportunities in rural communities,” the Premier said.

By strengthening these farms, the provincial government is not only boosting agricultural output, but also stimulating the broader rural economy, he added.

In the Zululand District, Amandla Power has been supported to establish 50 saw units, with operations now fully underway. The initiative reflects a shift towards value-added agricultural activities and diversified rural livelihoods, fostering economic resilience beyond primary production.
Smallholder development is another pillar of the province’s rural strategy.

The Jozini Small-holder Farmer Programme, launched in April 2025, supports about 100 smallholder farmers through training, mechanisation and infrastructure, such as drying tunnels, with a focus on herbs and spices, building skills and access to markets.

Ntuli noted that the programme emphasises youth and women participation.
He said thousands of subsistence and smallholder farmers were supported in planting and mechanisation, in the form of back-yard gardens and food security initiatives.

The Department of Agriculture and Rural Development purchased 24 new tractors last year to service the communities and added another 24 this year to increase the hectares producing food in the province.
Artisans have been appointed in district municipalities to ensure ongoing maintenance and to minimise downtime.

“Youth in Agriculture programmes are active — with funding allocated to train and upskill young farmers and expand agricultural participation. This includes bursaries, learnerships, and practical farm experience to position youth for long-term agricultural success.

“It is vital that we continue to implement skills development and market access programmes to support employment growth in rural areas. The public-private partnerships will be supported to promote formal market access for smallholder produce, which lifts incomes and reduces rural poverty,” the Premier said.

Foot-and-Mouth Disease

The Premier also addressed the province’s response to Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD), which poses a significant risk to the livestock sector.

He reported that KwaZulu-Natal has received 200 000 vaccine doses from a national batch of one million, the largest share allocated to any province.

The vaccination rollout is being intensified as part of efforts to contain the disease.
“We are expecting same or more quantities every week until our herd population is covered. We are working with farmers, both commercial and communal, to mitigate the risk of FMD,” Ntuli said. – SAnews.gov.za

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Network International partners with Al Seraj Islamic Bank to drive digital payments, expand market reach and advance financial inclusion in Libya

Source: APO

Network International (Network) (https://www.Network.ae), a leading fintech company in the Middle East and Africa (MEA), has signed a processing agreement with Al Seraj Islamic Bank (SIB) to accelerate the bank’s digital transformation and support Libya’s transition toward secure, modern and inclusive financial services.

This partnership forms part of a central pillar of SIB’s strategy to expand its footprint, grow market share, and reinforce its position as a leading institution in the Libyan banking sector.

Under the agreement, Network International will deliver comprehensive end-to-end digital payment processing solutions to Al Seraj Islamic Bank, including Visa sponsorship, prepaid issuing capabilities, and a suite of innovative value-added services. These offerings will empower SIB to enhance customer experience, streamline operations, and expand access to secure digital payment options nationwide in Libya.

Through this strategic collaboration, SIB is well-positioned to modernise its payment infrastructure and introduce secure, flexible, and next-generation financial products. Customers will benefit from a seamless, efficient, and user-centric banking experience, driving stronger engagement across digital channels.

In addition, the collaboration supports Libya’s national financial inclusion agenda by expanding access to safe, reliable payment services for underserved communities and promoting broader economic participation across the country.

Mohamed Abu Gebba, Regional Managing Director – Processing, North Africa, at Network International said, “This partnership marks a significant milestone for Libya’s financial sector. Al Seraj Islamic Bank’s decision to partner with us reflects our leadership in the MEA region and our ability to deliver innovative, dependable solutions that transform payment ecosystems., Together we aim to advance financial inclusion, support the bank’s growth ambitions, and empower communities with secure, modern payment services.”

Foze Ghaith, Chief Executive Officer of Al Seraj Islamic Bank, added, “Partnering with Network International was a strategic decision driven by their proven service excellence, strong market reputation, and deep understanding of Libya’s banking landscape. Their end-to-end processing capabilities will enable us to launch advanced digital products, enhance customer experience, and accelerate our growth trajectory. This partnership reinforces our commitment to delivering world-class, Shariah-compliant digital banking solutions across Libya.”

The services for Al Seraj Islamic Bank are scheduled to go live in Q1 2026. 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Network International.

Media Contacts:
Corporate Communications – Network International Dubai, UAE 
Tel: +971 4 303 2431
Email: lambert.espedido@network.global 

Corporate Communications – Al Seraj Islamic Bank Benghazi, Libya
Bank Location: Alandulus Street – Alfwuyhat – Benghazi, Libya
Phone Number: 0912368888
Email: info@sib.com.ly

About Network International:
Network International is the Middle East and Africa’s leading fintech company. Our purpose is to help businesses and economies grow by simplifying payments and commerce. We serve a diverse ecosystem of banks, fintechs, telcos, merchants, governments, and public sector entities spanning 50+ countries – empowering our partners with innovative technology, value-added services, and deep expertise in payment systems and infrastructure. Our 3,000+ team strength on the ground works closely with 250+ financial institutions and 240,000+ merchants to deliver reliable, scalable, and future-ready payment and fintech solutions across the region. 

About Al Seraj Islamic Bank (SIB):
Al-Seraj Islamic Bank (SIB) is a pioneering Islamic financial institution founded to transform the banking landscape in Libya through ethical, Shariah-compliant banking. SIB is committed to fostering financial inclusion, supporting Libya’s economic development, and delivering a new standard of customer-centric digital banking.

Our establishment is grounded in the values of Islamic finance, emphasizing transparency, fairness, and risk-sharing. SIB is being structured to deliver comprehensive financial solutions that meet the diverse needs of individuals, businesses, and government entities while upholding the principles of Shariah law.

With a strong emphasis on digital optimization and ethical practices, SIB aspires to redefine banking for a modern, connected, and inclusive Libya.

Vision:

To lead the way in providing optimized and Sharia-compliant financial solutions, setting new standards of trust, service excellence, and sustainable growth in Libya.

Mission:

Our mission is to lead the Libyan banking market by providing high-quality, Sharia-compliant financial solutions. We focus on meeting the evolving needs of our customers with customer-centric, digital-first banking products, backed by transparency, automation, and operational efficiency. We aim to cultivate a dynamic, motivated team driving the future of Islamic banking. 

Website: www.SIB.com.ly

Media files

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Seychelles: Vice President Sebastien Pillay Meets Lions Club Delegation to Revitalise Key Community Initiatives

Source: APO


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A renewed push to restore impactful community programmes and strengthen partnerships for national development took centre stage today as the Vice President of Seychelles, Sebastien Pillay, received a delegation from the Lions Clubs International during a courtesy call at State House.

Led by District Governor Mr Simon Njoroge, the delegation briefed the Vice President on plans to reinstate hallmark initiatives previously undertaken in Seychelles, notably the free eye screening and eyeglasses programme, which delivered vision testing and corrective eyewear to those in need. Discussions also touched on the revival of the Teachers’ Quest programme, an initiative aimed at enhancing professional development and strengthening educational standards.

In this context, the delegation proposed facilitating visits by teachers to Seychelles as part of an educational capacity-building initiative to promote skills exchange and contribute to the advancement of the education sector.

The Lions Club representatives underscored their commitment to aligning their service projects with the government’s broader vision and development priorities, ensuring that their activities complement national objectives and respond effectively to community needs.

The meeting also addressed the evolving landscape of corporate social responsibility (CSR), with the delegation outlining the constraints faced by non-governmental organisations following the repeal of legislation that had previously structured business contributions to NGOs. They noted the challenges this has created in sustaining humanitarian programmes.

Vice President Pillay welcomed the continued engagement of the Lions Club and affirmed that his Office remains available as an interface to support the coordination and implementation of humanitarian initiatives. He further proposed establishing closer collaboration with the Office of the First Lady, which is currently working towards the creation of a domestic centre, suggesting that joint efforts could enhance outreach and impact.

Emphasising the importance of strategic focus, the Vice President encouraged the organisation to identify one flagship project that could receive concentrated attention and broad support, particularly initiatives capable of inspiring and engaging young people.

Also present during the meeting were Mrs. Swapna Akinapelly, Dr Rangan Viveganandan, Mrs Dhana Sasikumar, Mrs Premilaben Bhrasadiya, Mr Rajesh Pandya, Mrs Irene Mwangi, Mr Amos Ndung’u, and Mrs Margaret Stower.

The meeting wrapped up with a shared understanding that effective partnership must be anchored in practical action and sustained engagement. The Vice President and the delegation reaffirmed their commitment to maintaining open lines of communication and translating the proposals discussed into tangible programmes that directly benefit vulnerable communities and strengthen national development efforts across Seychelles.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of State House Seychelles.

South Africa: Committee on Trade Notes Investigation on Sanitary Products Findings

Source: APO


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The Portfolio Committee on Trade, Industry and Competition has noted the decision by the National Consumer Commission (NCC) to formally investigate findings by the University of the Free State’s Microbiology Department regarding certain sanitary products sold in South Africa.

The matter came under the spotlight this week when the NCC briefed the committee on its financial and non-financial performance for the first three quarters of the 2025/26 financial year.

During the engagement, Members of the committee sought clarity on reports that some sanitary pads and panty liners, marketed and sold as free from harmful substances, were found in a university study to contain hormone-disrupting chemicals.

The committee views the allegations in a serious light, given that these products are used daily by millions of women and young girls across the country. Any risk to their health, particularly from products marketed as safe, demands urgent and decisive action.

The NCC informed the committee that it met with the University on Monday to scrutinise the report and its findings. Following that engagement, the Commission resolved to initiate a full investigation rather than immediately proceed with a product recall.

The NCC indicated that further probing is required to validate the findings and that it is working with other regulators with specialised testing capabilities to independently review the report and conduct additional testing. This broader testing process will extend across menstrual products to ensure consumer safety.

Chairperson of the committee, Mr Mzwandile Masina, said the committee supports a thorough and scientifically sound process that puts the health and safety of South Africans first.

“The NCC represents the issues of the people on the ground at any given time. When concerns are raised about products that affect the dignity, health and wellbeing of women and girls, we cannot look the other way. We welcome the investigation and we expect it to be thorough, transparent and guided by credible science. The outcome must be in the best interests of South Africans and must restore public confidence,” said Mr Masina.

The committee emphasised that while a recall has not yet been effected, the investigation must be handled with urgency. Consumers deserve clear answers on whether these products are safe, whether any standards have been violated, and what corrective steps will follow if wrongdoing is confirmed.

The Chairperson further noted that the process must not only determine whether affected products should be removed from retail shelves, but also strengthen oversight mechanisms to prevent similar incidents in the future. This includes reviewing compliance systems, strengthening testing protocols, and ensuring manufacturers adhere strictly to product safety standards.

The committee will continue to exercise its oversight role and expects regular updates from the NCC as the investigation unfolds.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

KwaZulu-Natal economy shows signs of recovery

Source: Government of South Africa

KwaZulu-Natal economy shows signs of recovery

KwaZulu-Natal is steadily defying the economic odds following two shocks of the July 2021 unrest and the COVID-19 pandemic, with the provincial government reporting measurable gains in growth, investment and job creation.

Delivering the State of the Province Address (SOPA), Premier Thamsanqa Ntuli said the province has emerged from “profound disruption” that tested the resilience of its economy, institutions and communities.

The unrest and pandemic resulted in a loss of life, destruction of infrastructure, business closures and a sharp erosion of investor confidence.

“Yet, out of this period of hardship, we made a deliberate choice as a government: not merely to rebuild what was lost, but to reimagine and reconstruct our provincial economy on a more inclusive, resilient, and sustainable foundation,” Ntuli said on Friday.

Guided by this resolve, the provincial government subsequently embarked on a coordinated recovery and reconstruction programme, focused on restoring stability, strengthening governance and rebuilding trust with social partners. 

Strategic economic infrastructure was prioritised for protection, intergovernmental coordination was improved, and partnerships with the private sector, labour, and traditional leadership were reinforced.

“These interventions were essential in signalling that KwaZulu-Natal remains open for business and committed to policy certainty, institutional integrity, and long-term growth,” Ntuli said.

The efforts, he added, are beginning to yield positive results.

The Premier highlighted that KwaZulu-Natal’s economy under the Government of Provincial Unity, is showing encouraging signs of steady recovery, as it grew by 1.8% in 2025, a moderate but notable improvement from the subdued post-pandemic period and slightly above the national average growth expectation.

“The growth forecast for 2026 points to a further expansion to 2.1%. This projected increase reflects continued economic stabilisation, underpinned by improvements in energy supply and gradual recovery in key infrastructure systems, particularly in rail and port operations. These improvements are critical to restoring investor confidence and unlocking the full productive capacity of our province,” the Premier said.

Investment

Ntuli highlighted that in late 2025, the province surpassed R100 billion in investment pledges from domestic and international investors, a significant milestone following years of low growth and structural constraints.

The pledged projects are expected to generate more than 100 000 jobs and significantly strengthen economic activity across multiple sectors.

Tourism, one of the key economic pillars, recorded a strong performance in 2025, with the festive season alone having contributed an estimated R13 billion to the provincial Gross Domestic Product (GDP), driven by high domestic and international visitor numbers.

Between mid-2025 quarters, KwaZulu-Natal recorded a net gain of approximately 54 000 new jobs, a development that supported household income, boosted consumer spending, and reinforced broader economic growth.

Despite these gains, the provincial government acknowledges that structural constraints remain.

The Premier said historical electricity disruptions, freight inefficiencies and persistent rail and port bottlenecks, continue to limit higher growth potential, while slow national economic expansion exerts additional pressure on the provincial performance.

“Investor confidence is steadily recovering, reflected in renewed engagements with domestic and international investors, increased project pipelines, and growing interest in key sectors such as manufacturing, logistics, energy, agriculture, and tourism.”

R168 billion required to create additional jobs

Ntuli also highlighted the scale of the employment challenge facing the province. He said the province requires about 461 000 additional jobs to reduce unemployment from 30.8% to the targeted 20%. Achieving this would require approximately R168 billion in investment.

He said it is estimated that R168 billion is required to create the additional 461 000 jobs, emphasising the need for coordinated public-private investment and district-focused industrial development strategies.

Economists estimate that GDP growth of 5% or higher is required to significantly reduce unemployment, given the province’s relatively low employment elasticity, where a 1% increase in GDP translates into a 0.5% or lower rise in employment.

With growth projected to peak at 2.1%, the Premier said current expansion rates would likely absorb new labour market entrants but fall short of clearing the existing backlog of 461 000 people needed to drop the unemployment rate to 20%.

Growth path

To accelerate progress, Ntuli said the province is pursuing an infrastructure-led and industry-driven growth path under the KwaZulu-Natal Inclusive Growth Strategy. 

Plans include scaling up informal sector development through enhanced cross-border trade and smart infrastructure interventions, such as public Wi-Fi and improved amenities to support township and rural economies.

The revival of the King Shaka International Public Link Solution is also on the agenda to improve connectivity between Durban, Pietermaritzburg, Richards Bay and Margate, strengthening economic corridors within the province.

In addition, KwaZulu-Natal has engaged the National Department of Trade, Industry and Competition (dtic) to secure an industrial stimulus package aimed at upgrading industrial parks and Special Economic Zones (SEZs).

“The Trade and Investment KwaZulu-Natal is mandated to facilitate Small Micro Medium Enterprises (SMMEs) participation in cross-border trade, leveraging opportunities under the African Continental Free Trade Area,” said the Premier. – SAnews.gov.za
 

GabiK

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Small business owners urged to take advantage of government support

Source: Government of South Africa

Small business owners urged to take advantage of government support

The Department of Trade, Industry and Competition (the dtic) has urged small business operators and innovators in Kwaggafontein township in Mpumalanga to take advantage of the various government programmes designed to assist them.

The dtic hosted a workshop to empower entrepreneurs with information on the different offerings of financial and non-financial support, as they develop and commercialise new innovative solutions into the market. 

The workshop was part of a series taking place across the country, organised by the department, in partnership with key agencies such as the Small Enterprise Development and Finance Agency (SEDFA) and the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC). 

The Deputy Director of Innovation and Technology at the dtic, Patrick Mtsweni, delivered a presentation on the Khoebo Innovation Promotion Programme (KIPP), which is aimed at assisting entrepreneurs to commercialise their locally developed innovations. 

The programme is administered by the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) – a development finance agency of the dtic.

“The KIPP is designed to promote a competitive economic environment and facilitate economic growth in the South African economy. The support is in the form of subordinated loans and grant funding.

“The product or service being funded or supported should be new (novel innovation) or improved (incremental innovation) and seek to solve localised and/or socio-economic challenges to give the company a sustainable competitive advantage. 

“The key objective is to unearth new technologies, create networking platforms for technology development and commercialisation, as well as focused technology development and innovative thinking,” he said.

Mtsweni said the KIPP supports grassroots innovators who may have invented new solutions to solve local problems. 

Entrepreneurs can get up to R7 million worth of support from the KIPP depending on their needs. – SAnews.gov.za

Edwin

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“Queremos um Fórum mais representativo e mais plural em matéria de Governação Aberta em Cabo Verde” – Eurico Monteiro

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

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O Ministro da Modernização do Estado e da Administração Pública defendeu, esta quinta-feira, 26 de fevereiro, uma maior participação da sociedade civil, tendo em vista a construção de um Fórum mais representativo e mais plural em matéria de Governação Aberta em Cabo Verde.

Eurico Monteiro fez esta afirmação durante a abertura da VII reunião do Fórum Nacional Multissetorial da Open Government Partnership/Parceria para o Governo Aberto (OGP), que reuniu diversos stakeholders na Praia, para reformulação dos elementos constituintes deste órgão e preparação do III Plano de Ação Nacional para a Governação Aberta.

“É isto que dá credibilidade ao Fórum, porquanto permite uma visão mais crítica e alinhada com as necessidades da sociedade”, sublinhou o Ministro, para quem este encontro representa, antes de mais, um momento de reforma institucional, para dar mais peso à Sociedade Civil, à academia e demais representações, não ficando apenas o Estado com o poder decisório sobre questões importantes do país.

“Estamos na caminhada para a construção do terceiro Plano de Ação Nacional para a Governação Aberta, após concluir o segundo Plano, com sucesso, em 2025, e, para tal, queremos construir um Fórum verdadeiramente representativo, por forma a que este importante instrumento reflita, fundamentalmente, a preocupação das pessoas, porque hoje nós não falamos da democracia pela circunstância de haver eleições regulares para mudança do Governo, mas sobretudo, quando as pessoas têm uma participação mais ativa na vida política, social e cultural do país”, explicou Eurico Monteiro.

Essa participação ativa que se quer, particularmente na vida política, entende o Ministro, depende muito da relevância da informação disponibilizada às pessoas. Para isto, sublinhou o governante, a governação aberta é fundamental. “As pessoas precisam do acesso à informação, do que se passa verdadeiramente no país, porque, só a partir desses dados é que podem criticar, apoiar, apresentar sugestões, alternativas e, naturalmente, aumentar o seu grau de exigência em relação à performance do Governo e em relação às políticas públicas implementadas”, disse.

Para o Ministro, não obstante, ser ainda necessário fazer mais, “já demos passos importantes, em matéria de transparência”. A título de exemplo, citou, o próprio Portal da Transparência, onde se pode ter acesso a dados importantes da execução das políticas públicas, nomeadamente daquilo que está no Orçamento do Estado e nas contas nacionais; das despesas, dos contratos, “de todas as aquisições de uma forma geral, o que inspira confiança nas pessoas”.

“Se quiser saber quanto é que a Câmara Municipal da Praia recebeu durante este ano ou no ano passado, encontra facilmente esses dados porque através do Portal da Transparência pode-se aceder a toda essa informação.  Tudo o que se espera em termos de receitas, as contratações que foram feitas, as despesas efetuadas, tudo isto, hoje, está à disposição dos cidadãos, graças ao Portal da Transparência, implementando por este Governo”, indicou o governante, segundo quem, essas ações são importantes para fazer uma avaliação correta e adequada dos órgãos no poder.

“Mas também a Administração Pública, toda ela, está talhada, não só nesta parte orçamental e financeira, para apresentar esses dados e dar essas informações”, finalizou o Ministro, apontando o Portal Único dos Serviços Digitais do Estado GOV.CV  https://www.gov.cv, lançado recentemente, como mecanismo para aumentar a participação dos cidadãos e, sobretudo, a conectividade entre o cidadão e o Estado.

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para Governo de Cabo Verde.

South Africa: Public Service Committee Urges Swift Action on 4 323 Ghost Workers, Welcomes Payroll Reform Measures

Source: APO – Report:

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The Portfolio Committee on Public Service and Administration this week noted and welcomed the updates in the 2026 Budget Review on the ghost worker audit underway. The committee has welcomed this, as well as several broader reforms announced by National Treasury this week aimed at strengthening the public service.

The Chairperson of the committee, Mr Jan de Villiers, said that the committee notes the preliminary results of verification processes, which identified 4 323 high-risk cases of possible payroll system fraud in national and provincial departments. “The committee has consistently called for accountability and investigations into ghost employees, as we consider this a critical step towards restoring public confidence in financial management in the public service,” he said.

“We have also been clear about the need for evidence of results, including the number of ghost employees identified and removed, the monies recovered and the number of prosecutions. While the committee is encouraged by the number of ghost workers identified, we call for consequences where wrongdoing has been confirmed, which must include prosecutions and successful convictions.”

The committee also called on the relevant departments, National Treasury and the Department of Public Service and Administration (DPSA), to heed the urgency of this verification process. “The integrity of the public service is foundational to constitutional governance, and verification and decisive action in this regard cannot be delayed.”

The budget documents show that compensation of employees accounts for nearly one-third of consolidated expenditure. “So, any weaknesses in payroll controls have significant fiscal implications,” said Mr de Villiers. “The committee therefore calls for detailed breakdowns of the 4 323 high-risk cases, including departmental and provincial distribution and the financial exposure associated with each category. “Employees who cannot be verified must be dealt with swiftly and in accordance with due process.”

The committee is encouraged by the allocations aimed at supporting the modernisation of the government payroll system and the national e-government procurement platform. The committee noted that ghost workers identified will be verified using facial matching against the National Population Register and physical verification, including cross-checking results with the DPSA and the Department of Basic Education ghost worker projects. It also noted that the next phase of the verification project will integrate with improvements to payroll systems and the rollout of a single sign-on for public servants, enabling automated oversight and reducing irregularities.

“We believe all this will support efforts to build a professional, capable and ethical state,” said the Chairperson. “These allocations for payroll modernisation and the national e-government procurement platform represent important progress towards a more digitised and transparent public administration.”

The committee further noted that R3.7 billion has been allocated for the Early Retirement Programme. The Budget Review document projected a net savings of R5.5 billion over the medium term through this programme. “While the programme presents an opportunity to manage the wage bill, the committee will request clarity on how departments will mitigate skills gaps that may result and maintain service delivery capacity, particularly in critical technical posts,” said Mr de Villiers.

The committee was also encouraged by the additional funds allocated over the medium term to support the work of key institutions such as the Public Service Commission (PSC). It has consistently called for adequate resourcing of the PSC to strengthen the Commission’s oversight and investigative capacity. “This is important for the PSC to fulfil its mandate and to build a capable, professional and ethical public service.”

The committee will closely monitor the implementation of these announcements. “We will prepare requests for further written information and meetings with the DPSA and National Treasury to ensure sustained oversight and measurable progress in the processes underway,” said Mr de Villiers.

– on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

United Nations (UN) inquiry finds South Sudan’s political and military leaders are driving the country towards a full-scale war and mass atrocity crimes

Source: APO – Report:

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South Sudan’s political and military leaders are systematically dismantling the 2018 Revitalized Peace agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan, undermining governance and security safeguards and exposing civilians to grave risks of renewed armed conflict, mass atrocity crimes, and serious violations of international human rights law and international humanitarian law, the UN Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan warned today, presenting its latest investigative report to the Human Rights Council.

The Commission calls for the immediate cessation of hostilities, restoration and full implementation of the Revitalized Agreement, and compliance with South Sudan’s obligations under international law.

“Last March, the President declared South Sudan would not return to war. To the contrary, we have seen an alarming regression. Government forces have since carried out widespread and systematic attacks against civilians, including unlawful killings, indiscriminate, disproportionate aerial bombardment of civilian homes and medical facilities in violation of the principles of distinction, proportionality and precaution under international humanitarian law. The Commission also documented incidents of conflict-related sexual violence and the abduction and forcible recruitment of boys; conduct prohibited under the Convention on the Rights of the Child, its Optional Protocol and customary law. Taken together, these acts may constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity under international law,” said Yasmin Sooka, Chair of the Commission.

The new report draws on independent investigations conducted in South Sudan, focused on events and cases in 2025, while noting distressing new developments. The Commissioners presented the report today at the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, which established the Commission ten years ago, in March 2016.

“The Commission found that armed forces under ruling party command are now most responsible for attacks against civilians, including patterns of targeting linked to ethnicity and perceived political affiliation,” added Sooka. “As attacks on Nuer civilians by government forces continue escalating, particularly in Jonglei, we see that the ethnic dimensions to renewed violence are inseparable from the politicized detentions and prosecutions of opposition leaders, which are also ethnically charged.”

In March 2025, the ruling SPLM-IG party detained opposition members across the country, including eight opposition leaders, among them the First Vice President, charging them with serious crimes in September 2025. These detentions and prosecutions raise serious concerns of arbitrary detention in violation of Article 9 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, denial of fair trial guarantees under Article 14, and unlawful executive interference with judicial independence. The ruling party says it plans to conduct the first national election in December 2026.

“Credible electoral processes are unrealistic in a context where civic space is repressed, conflict rages, more than three million people are internally displaced, and key opposition leaders are arbitrarily detained during a politicized trial,” added Sooka.

The report identifies airstrikes on levels unprecedented since pre-independence wars. Conducted by South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF), with documented support by Ugandan forces, most bombings hit areas the ruling party declared “hostile”. Civilian homes, hospitals and opposition sites are targeted in attacks. Many of the improvised bombs inflicted severe burns on mostly civilian victims, often fatal.

“Reflecting profound abdication of core duties and obligations, the systematic bombings and forced recruitments targeting civilians have been conducted by the very armed forces which are responsible for citizens’ protection,” said Commissioner Barney Afako. “These are gross violations of the State’s international human rights law obligations and implicate leaders in serious crimes.”

The Commission documented forced recruitment in Juba led by SSPDF, in which boys and young men were abducted and transported north to fight. The airstrikes and forced recruitments were widely known, and well planned, with high-level authorization. Political-military leaders responsible for related crimes enjoy impunity.

“Air and ground attacks on civilians by government forces, mostly targeting civilians in opposition-affiliated areas – predominantly Nuer communities – are part and parcel of the ruling party’s systematic dismantling of the peace agreement. When leaders treat negotiated peace commitments as expendable, they create conditions in which violence flourishes. South Sudan is at a dangerous crossroads,” added Afako.

Evidence gathered by the Commission indicates these violations are authorized, condoned, or tolerated by senior political and military officials. This engages individual criminal responsibility, including under the doctrine of command responsibility.

The 2018 Revitalized Agreement offers a comprehensive framework for peace, justice and development. The Commission has consistently emphasized the Revitalized Agreement as central to fulfilling South Sudan’s international human rights law obligations. Yet the new report documents its systematic dismantling throughout 2025, following years of deliberate obstructions.

“In our close examination of the detention and prosecution of opposition leaders, we identified serious and extensive violations of due process,” said Commissioner Carlos Castresana Fernández. “A fundamental issue is their detention without charge or lawyers for over five months. Another is the prejudicial statements by senior officials, and unexplained dismissals of chief justices and indeed justice ministers in the process – which indicates executive interference and may in part explain why judges never addressed the unlawful detentions. The unlawful deprivation of liberty warrants their immediate release; this should be done promptly, in accordance with applicable law.”

The report also reiterates findings in the Commission’s paper of September 2025, detailing grand corruption diverting revenues to elites, rendering government institutions unable to address basic needs and fulfill human rights. Since its publication, corruption mechanisms have further entrenched, with the corrupt and politically-connected Crawford Capital Ltd. intensifying its infiltration of government.

“Systemic impunity, economic predation, and deliberate subversion of peace agreements: over the ten years, our Commission has repeatedly identified these as central drivers of recurrent armed conflict and ongoing human rights violations,” said Sooka. “South Sudan’s neighbouring countries must urgently step up their engagement and press the ruling party to restore the Revitalized Agreement, starting with ending military offensives, recommitting to the cessation of hostilities and releasing opposition leaders from unlawful detention. Without urgent course correction, South Sudan risks state failure, further undermining regional security, and trampling the rights and dignity of South Sudanese.”

The Commission’s key recommendations in the report are:

  • To the Government: immediately cease bombings, forced recruitments, and all violations of international law; withdraw politicized charges against SPLM/A-IO leaders; cease actions dismantling power-sharing arrangements and undermining judicial independence; ensure any electoral process complies with safeguards consistent with the Revitalized Agreement and international law.
  • To all armed forces and non-State armed groups: cease attacks on civilians; guarantee humanitarian access; enforce accountability for rights violations.
  • To the African Union and United Nations organizations and Member States: demand compliance with the Revitalized Agreement and establish a credible mechanism to restore the transition; immediately operationalize the Hybrid Court for South Sudan; fully fund humanitarian and civilian protection; and condition political support on respect for human rights obligations.

– on behalf of United Nations: Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).

Concern at witness behaviour at Ad Hoc Committee

Source: Government of South Africa

Concern at witness behaviour at Ad Hoc Committee

Speaker of the National Assembly Thoko Didiza has noted with concern the “unfortunate developments” at the Ad Hoc Committee established to investigate allegations made by the KwaZulu-Natal Police Commissioner Lieutenant-General Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi.

During the proceedings on Thursday, one of the witnesses, Paul O’Sullivan, walked out while giving evidence before the committee.

“Parliamentary committees are constitutionally mandated to conduct oversight, gather evidence, and interrogate matters of public importance in a manner that upholds the dignity, authority and integrity of Parliament. Witnesses appearing before committees are expected to cooperate fully with proceedings and to respect the authority of Parliament,” Parliament said in a statement.

The Powers, Privileges and Immunities of Parliament and Provincial Legislatures Act, 2004, expressly prohibits any person from improperly interfering with or impeding the exercise by Parliament or its committees of their authority or functions. 

The Act further prohibits creating or taking part in any disturbance while a committee is meeting.

The Speaker said she is concerned about the implications of this conduct for Parliament’s ability to discharge its constitutional obligation to exercise oversight and to thoroughly interrogate the serious allegations that are before the Ad Hoc Committee.

The Speaker has requested an urgent report from the Chairperson of the Ad Hoc Committee, Molapi Lekganyane, detailing the events of proceedings, including the circumstances surrounding the witness’s departure. 

“Upon receipt and consideration of this report, the Speaker will determine what action, if any, may be necessary in terms of the Powers and Privileges Act and the Rules of the National Assembly to safeguard the integrity of Parliament and to ensure that its constitutional mandate is not undermined.

“Parliament remains committed to ensuring that its processes are conducted in accordance with the Constitution, the law, and its established Rules, and that oversight is exercised firmly, fairly and without fear or favour,” the statement said. – SAnews.gov.za

Edwin

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