Police discovered R20 million worth of cocaine in Midrand

Source: Government of South Africa

Wednesday, October 29, 2025

A crime intelligence driven operation by the police resulted in the discovery of R20 million worth of cocaine at a small holding in Midrand, Gauteng on Tuesday evening. 

“A multidisciplinary team led by Crime Intelligence Head Office, inclusive of the Gauteng Organised Crime unit, SAPS Johannesburg K9 unit and members of the Local Criminal Record Centre (LCRC) were following up on information of drugs that were being stored at a plot in Blue Hills, Midrand,” the South African Police Service said in a statement. 

On further investigation it was discovered that the drugs were brought into South Africa from a neighbouring country and were destined for Cape Town. 

“The cocaine was found hidden in a storage room on the identified plot. A 56-year-old man who is believed to be the owner of the plot has been arrested and the cocaine weighing about 80kg has been seized,” the police said. 

The suspect is expected to appear before the Midrand Magistrate’s Court later this week on a possible charge of possession of drugs as well as dealing in drugs. – SAnews.gov.za

Public Works Minister to report on underperforming construction projects

Source: Government of South Africa

Wednesday, October 29, 2025

Public Works and Infrastructure Minister Dean Macpherson will this afternoon report back on the outcome of a special meeting convened with the Ministers and Members of the Executive Council for Public Works and Infrastructure (MinMec).

The meeting, which was held on Tuesday, was to address the state of underperforming construction projects and neglected public buildings across the country.

“The meeting produced a recovery plan aimed at fixing the systemic failures that have delayed or derailed infrastructure delivery, with the goal of getting the basics right and ensuring that communities benefit from functional, well-maintained public infrastructure,” the Department of Public Works and Infrastructure said in a statement.

During the media briefing, the Minister is expected to outline the action plan, including immediate interventions, timelines, and accountability measures, to restore performance across the construction and maintenance portfolios in order to deliver quality infrastructure and contribute to economic growth.

The Minister will be joined by Sifiso Mdakane, the Director-General of the Department of Public Works and Infrastructure, and Batho Mokhothu, Deputy Director-General: Construction Project Management. – SAnews.gov.za

África do Sul: Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento aprova 75 milhões de dólares para a Nyanza Light Metals impulsionar o processamento de titânio em grande escala

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

O Conselho de Administração do Grupo Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento (www.AfDB.org) aprovou um financiamento de 75 milhões de dólares para apoiar a Nyanza Light Metals Pty Ltd (Nyanza), com sede na África do Sul, a impulsionar a industrialização em África através da agregação de valor local aos abundantes recursos minerais de titânio do continente.

O dióxido de titânio é um pigmento crucial utilizado em inúmeras indústrias, incluindo tintas e revestimentos, processamento de alimentos, cosméticos e aplicações médicas. Apesar disso, os fabricantes na África do Sul e em toda a região dependem quase inteiramente de importações caras. O projeto da Nyanza mudará essa situação ao produzir dióxido de titânio localmente, contribuindo para a substituição de importações e posicionando África na cadeia de valor global do dióxido de titânio. 

O pacote de financiamento do Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento inclui 25 milhões de dólares do Fundo Africa Growing Together (AGTF) – uma iniciativa de cofinanciamento entre o Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento e o Banco Popular da China. O financiamento apoiará o desenvolvimento, a construção e a operação de uma fábrica de pigmentos de dióxido de titânio com capacidade para 80 mil toneladas por ano e infraestruturas de apoio na Zona de Desenvolvimento Industrial de Richards Bay. Esta instalação processará minérios de titânio de origem local e regional, transformando-os em pigmentos de alto valor para várias aplicações industriais.

A contribuição do Banco faz parte de um pacote de financiamento sindicado organizado pela Corporação Financeira Africana e pelo Banco Africano de Exportação e Importação, que atuam como organizadores principais mandatados iniciais e bookrunners.

Um dos principais focos do financiamento do Banco é a criação de empregos. Espera-se que o projeto Nyanza gere mais de 2.400 empregos domésticos durante a construção – 30% dos quais serão reservados para mulheres e 30% para jovens – e até 850 empregos diretos qualificados quando estiver operacional, com metas de 45% para mulheres, 30% para jovens e 20% para pessoas com baixos rendimentos. Isto ajudará a reduzir o desemprego na África do Sul e a promover a participação inclusiva no setor industrial sul-africano.

Comentando o projeto, Solomon Quaynor, vice-presidente do Banco para o Setor Privado, Infraestrutura e Industrialização, disse: Este investimento reflete o compromisso do Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento de impulsionar a transformação industrial de África e mudar a narrativa de África, de um continente fortemente dependente da exportação de matérias-primas, para um continente globalmente reconhecido como um interveniente proeminente na valorização interna dos seus recursos naturais. Ao apoiar a Nyanza a investir em infraestruturas e na rentabilização dos recursos naturais locais, estamos a contribuir para mudar o antigo paradigma africano de exportar matérias-primas de baixo valor e depender fortemente da importação de produtos acabados; estamos a construir uma economia industrial que criará oportunidades inclusivas para milhões de pessoas em todo o continente”.

O presidente e CEO da Nyanza, Donovan Chimhandamba, afirmou: “A aprovação do BAD marca um momento crucial, não apenas para a Nyanza, mas para o futuro industrial de África. O BAD traz mais do que financiamento; traz credibilidade, parceria estratégica e um compromisso de longo prazo com a transformação de África. Este apoio confirma a nossa missão de liderar a beneficiação de minerais e posiciona a Nyanza como um motor da industrialização inclusiva”.

Donovan acrescentou: “Há muito que África exporta minerais em bruto, apenas para importar de volta produtos acabados de alto valor feitos a partir desses mesmos recursos, a um preço superior. Este ciclo tem limitado o crescimento industrial e a capacidade do continente de beneficiar plenamente da sua riqueza natural. Com o apoio do BAD, estamos a mudar isso através da construção de um complexo de beneficiação de titânio de classe mundial para processar minerais africanos localmente para os mercados globais. Trata-se de recuperar valor, criar empregos e construir uma base industrial que capacite jovens, mulheres e empreendedores”.

O projeto apoia o objetivo estratégico do Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento de construir infraestruturas resilientes às alterações climáticas e promover a valorização dos recursos naturais. Espera-se também que catalise o crescimento do setor privado, estimule a criação de indústrias relacionadas e cadeias de abastecimento locais e diversifique a base de exportação da África do Sul através de uma maior participação nas cadeias de valor globais.

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

Contacto para os media:
Emeka Anuforo
Departamento de Comunicação e Relações Externas
media@afdb.org

Sobre o Grupo Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento:
O Grupo Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento é a principal instituição financeira de desenvolvimento em África. Inclui três entidades distintas: o Banco Africano de Desenvolvimento (AfDB), o Fundo Africano de Desenvolvimento (ADF) e o Fundo Fiduciário da Nigéria (NTF). Presente no terreno em 41 países africanos, com uma representação externa no Japão, o Banco contribui para o desenvolvimento económico e o progresso social dos seus 54 Estados-membros. Mais informações em www.AfDB.org/pt

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CORRECTION: Public Concern for Climate Change Shows Sharp Decline in Kenya and South Africa in 2025

Source: APO


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Unveiled today at its General Assembly, the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) (https://FSC.org) reports a sharp decline of public concern for climate change in Kenya and South Africa, even after the hottest year on record. The 2025 Global Consumer Awareness Survey—conducted with IPSOS across 50 countries and 40,000+ respondents—finds war and conflict (52%) now dominate public worries while climate change trails at 31%. 

Insights from Kenya, South Africa and Egypt

In Africa, survey data from Kenya, South Africa and Egypt—with Egypt joining the study for the first time—highlights regional differences in environmental concern:

  • Kenya has experienced a steep decline in climate concern since the 2022 survey (42%→30%), yet when asked about forestry issues specifically, particularly deforestation is prioritized. South Africa shows a more moderate but still significant decline in climate concern (32% → 25%).
  • Droughts and floods are also a major concern in Kenya, with 40% of respondents identifying them as key issues, higher than South Africa and Egypt by 10 and 13 points respectively.
  • Egypt reports that 32% of respondents identify wildfires as a top environmental challenge, highest among the three surveyed countries in the African region.

“When people see forests under pressure, they connect the dots between nature, water, and livelihoods. The message is clear: protecting forests isn’t just about trees — it’s about stability, resilience, and hope in a changing climate,said Subhra Bhattacharjee, FSC Director General

Forests remain where climate risk is felt most directly

Across 29 markets in which the forestry module was asked, Kenya stands out for its public concern for particular forest-related issues. The survey shows that 47% of Kenyans cite deforestation as a top concern – the highest globally. Concern for the impact of droughts and floods linked to forest disruption also ranks high at 40%, above the global average (29%). Additionally, 43% of respondents in Kenya recognize the impact on climate change from forest loss, exceeding the global average of 35%.

South Africans (42%) showed the highest concern among the three surveyed countries for loss of plant and animal species, above the global average of 36%, while Egypt saw 32% of respondents identifying wildfires as a key concern.

Together, the findings show why protecting forests – and the people who depend on them – is both a climate necessity and a supply-chain imperative.

Consumers still act at the checkout

Across 29 markets, 72% of consumers say they prefer products that do not harm plants or animals—evidence that credible proof points still matter in purchasing decisions. 

In Africa, among the three surveyed countries, 79% of Kenyan respondents said that the information about sustainability on products should be certified by an independent organization. This demonstrates that, even as climate concern softens, Kenyans continue to see choices that support sustainable forestry as important.

“Even as global priorities shift, people here continue to care about forests and the livelihoods they sustain. They want transparency, fairness, and proof that the products they buy make a real difference,” said Annah Agasha, Deputy Director, FSC Africa

Why This Matters

As wars, pandemics and inflation dominate public debate, climate change risks sliding out of political and consumer consciousness. Yet at the same time, people clearly want sustainable products and see the loss of plant and animal species as the greatest forestry related concern, with a majority expecting companies to ensure that their products do not contribute to deforestation.

FSC calls for integrated strategies that address environmental action alongside social and economic security — ensuring climate solutions are not deprioritized in the face of crises.

These findings are being debated this week at the FSC General Assembly, where global stakeholders are gathered to shape the future of responsible forest management and its role in tackling climate emergencies.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Forest Stewardship Council.

Survey details: The FSC x IPSOS Global Consumer Awareness Survey 2025 interviewed more than 40,000 people in 50 markets. Historical comparisons are based on the 32 markets that were surveyed in both 2022 and 2025.

For interviews, please contact:
Faya Davranbekova 
f.davranbekova@fsc.org

About the Forest Stewardship Council™ (FSC®):
FSC is a non-profit organization that provides a proven responsible forest management solution. Currently, over 150 million hectares of forest worldwide are certified according to

FSC standards. It is widely regarded as the most rigorous forest certification system among NGOs, consumers, and businesses alike to tackle today’s deforestation, climate, and biodiversity challenges. The FSC forest management standard is based on ten core principles designed to address a broad range of environmental, social, and economic factors. FSC’s “check tree” label is found on millions of forest-based products and verifies that they are sustainably sourced, from forest to consumer. https://FSC.org

Senegal Accelerates Industrialization Amid Oil, Gas Production Surge

Source: APO


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Senegal is advancing its industrialization agenda with renewed momentum following the commencement of major oil and gas projects. The Sangomar oil field is forecast to exceed initial production estimates, with output expected to reach 34.5 million barrels in 2025. Simultaneously, the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim (GTA) LNG project – a joint venture with Mauritania – started LNG production last year, with plans to increase capacity in upcoming phases. These developments are set to provide a critical boost to the country’s industrial and energy transformation.

The country’s long-term development strategy, the Plan Sénégal Émergent (PSE), aims to position the country as a leading industrial and logistical hub in West Africa by 2035. The PSE emphasizes structural economic transformation, decentralization of industry away from Dakar and growth in key sectors including energy, mining, agro-industry, chemicals, construction and transport. Large-scale infrastructure projects and public-private partnership models are central to attracting investment and supporting this shift.

Energy Sector Transformation

Senegal is actively reducing its historical dependence on imported fossil fuels through both domestic hydrocarbons and renewable energy initiatives. The government’s strategy prioritizes using natural gas for domestic power generation, aiming to reduce costly heavy fuel oil consumption while directing hydrocarbon revenues toward broader development objectives.

On the renewable front, Senegal has set an ambitious Just Energy Transition Partnership target of 40% of the energy mix from renewables by 2030. Projects such as the Taiba N’Diaye Wind Power Station and large-scale solar installations are underway, although rural electrification remains a challenge. Partnerships with the World Bank and other development organizations are supporting grid expansion to underserved communities.

Transport Infrastructure Expansion

To support industrialization and regional integration, Senegal is investing heavily in transport infrastructure. The Port of Ndayane, under construction since late-2024 with DP World funding, is designed as a deep-water facility capable of accommodating larger vessels and easing congestion at the Port of Dakar. The Port of Bargny serves as a critical hub for mineral exports, including from the Falémé iron ore project. Senegal’s mining industry is a major contributor to export revenues, with phosphate, gold, mineral sands and iron ore as key resources. The government has strengthened its mining code and implemented reforms to improve transparency, fiscal management and local content policies.

Rail infrastructure improvements, such as the Regional Express Train connecting Dakar to suburban areas, and road network expansions – including the Dakar-Thiès-Tivaouane-Saint-Louis highway – are set to improve domestic and regional interconnectivity. These projects are also aligned with UN road safety targets.

Senegal is also enhancing its regional role through energy and transport integration. The OMVG interconnector links Senegal with The Gambia, Guinea-Conakry and Guinea-Bissau, expanding access to reliable electricity across borders. Regional road corridors and trade liberalization under the Economic Community of West African States aim to strengthen Senegal’s competitiveness and position the country as a West African logistics hub.

Looking ahead, the combination of new hydrocarbon production, infrastructure expansion and targeted reforms is expected to accelerate Senegal’s industrialization in 2025 and beyond. Industry leaders and policymakers are set to convene at the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2025 conference and exhibition in Dakar from December 8-10, providing a key platform to align investment, share best practices and ensure that energy security gains translate into broader, sustainable economic transformation across the country.

Explore opportunities, foster partnerships and stay at the forefront of the MSGBC region’s oil, gas and power sector. Visit www.MSGBCOilGasandPower.com to secure your participation at the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2025 conference. To sponsor or participate as a delegate, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

South Africa: African Development Bank approves $75 million in Nyanza Light Metals to drive large-scale titanium processing

Source: APO

The Board of Directors of the African Development Bank Group (www.AfDB.org) has approved $75 million in financing to support South Africa-based Nyanza Light Metals Pty Ltd (Nyanza) to boost industrialization in Africa through local value addition to the continent’s abundant titanium mineral resources.

Titanium dioxide is a crucial pigment used across numerous industries, including paints and coatings, food processing, cosmetics, and medical applications. Notwithstanding this demand, manufacturers in South Africa and across the region rely almost entirely on costly imports. Nyanza’s project will change this by producing titanium dioxide locally, contributing to import substitution and positioning Africa within the global titanium dioxide value chain.

The African Development Bank’s financing package includes $25 million from the Africa Growing Together Fund (AGTF) – a co-financing initiative between the African Development Bank and the People’s Bank of China. The financing will support the development, construction, and operation of an 80,000-tonnes-per-year titanium dioxide pigment manufacturing plant and supporting infrastructure within the Richards Bay Industrial Development Zone. This facility will process locally and regionally sourced titanium ores into high-value pigment for various industrial applications.

The Bank’s contribution forms part of a syndicated funding package arranged by the Africa Finance Corporation and the African Export-Import Bank, serving as Initial Mandated Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners.

A key focus of the Bank’s funding is job creation. The Nyanza project is expected to generate more than 2,400 domestic jobs during construction -30% of which will be reserved for women and 30% for youth- and up to 850 skilled direct jobs once operational, with targets of 45% women, 30% youth, and 20% low-income earners. This will help reduce unemployment in South Africa and promote inclusive participation in South Africa’s industrial sector.

Commenting on the project, Solomon Quaynor, the Bank’s Vice President for Private Sector, Infrastructure and Industrialization, said: This investment reflects the African Development Bank’s commitment to driving Africa’s industrial transformation and changing Africa’s narrative from a continent that is heavily dependent on raw material exports to one that is globally recognized as a prominent player in domestic value-addition to its natural resources. By supporting Nyanza to invest in infrastructure and local natural resources beneficiation, we are contributing to changing Africa’s old paradigm of exporting low-value raw materials while relying heavily on importing finished products; we are building an industrial economy that will create inclusive opportunities for millions of people across the continent.”

Nyanza President and CEO, Donovan Chimhandamba, said, “AfDB’s approval marks a pivotal moment, not just for Nyanza, but for Africa’s industrial future. AfDB brings more than funding; it brings credibility, strategic partnership, and a long-term commitment to Africa’s transformation. This endorsement affirms our mission to lead mineral beneficiation and positions Nyanza as a driver of inclusive industrialization.”

Donovan added, Africa has long exported raw minerals, only to import back high-value finished products made from those same resources, at a premium. This cycle has constrained industrial growth and limited the continent’s ability to fully benefit from its natural wealth. With AfDB’s support, we are changing that by building a world-class titanium beneficiation complex to process African minerals locally for global markets. It is about reclaiming value, creating jobs, and building an industrial base that empowers youth, women, and entrepreneurs.”

The Project supports the African Development Bank’s strategic objective to Build Climate-Resilient Infrastructure and promote value addition to natural resources. It is also expected to catalyze private sector growth, stimulate the creation of related industries and local supply chains, and diversify South Africa’s export base through increased participation in global value chains. 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

Media contact:
Emeka Anuforo
Communication and External Relations Department

About the African Development Bank Group:
The African Development Bank Group is Africa’s premier development finance institution. It comprises three distinct entities: the African Development Bank (AfDB), the African Development Fund (ADF) and the Nigeria Trust Fund (NTF). On the ground in 41 African countries with an external office in Japan, the Bank contributes to the economic development and the social progress of its 54 regional member states. For more information: www.AfDB.org

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Guinea-Conakry’s Minister of Energy, Hydropower and Hydrocarbons to Particpate at MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2025

Source: APO


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Aboubacar Camara, Minister of Energy, Hydropower and Hydrocarbons of Guinea-Conakry, has been confirmed as a speaker at the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power Conference, taking place from December 8–10, 2025, in Dakar, Senegal.

He is expected to outline Guinea-Conakry’s strategic initiatives for transforming its energy landscape, including detailing the country’s efforts to diversify its energy portfolio across various sources. Minister Camara will provide insight into emerging block opportunities, engaging with global investors and project developers to advance exploration in the frontier market.

As the MSGBC region experiences an oil and gas boom – with Senegal and Mauritania achieving first gas from the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim project and Senegal reaching first oil from Sangomar this year – Guinea-Conakry is working to build on this momentum.

Under Minister Camara’s leadership, the country is positioning itself as the region’s next frontier for oil and gas exploration, advancing cooperation with international partners to unlock its hydrocarbon potential. Guinea-Conakry is finalizing terms for a licensing round offering 22 exploration blocks, and has established a National Seismic Data Visualization Center in partnership with SLB and TGS to enhance geological understanding for prospective investors.

Additionally, A $300 million LNG terminal at the Port of Kamsar – developed by the West Africa LNG Group – is set to support both import and export activities, while integrating a 1,900 MW gas-fired power plant to supply energy-intensive industries such as mining.

Guinea-Conakry is also advancing hydropower projects including the 450 MW Souapiti, the 300 MW Amaria and the 294 MW Koukoutamba projects, alongside plans to add 500 MW of solar capacity to the grid.

Beyond hydrocarbons, the country is scaling up renewable energy under the Ministers  stewardship. In October 2025, the country increased its electricity trade capacity to 340,000 KVA, up from zero in 2015, driven by expanded generation and participation in the World Bank–funded 225 kV Gambia River Basin Development Organization regional interconnection network.

In August this year, Guinea Conakry launched a national consultation on the pan-African Mission 300 initiative, targeting a $272 million investment – including $132 million from the World Bank – to expand electricity access through renewable projects.

Meanwhile, In July 2025, the country secured €95.16 million to construct three hydropower plants with a combined capacity of 30 MW, further diversifying its energy mix.

“Guinea Conakry is strategically positioned in the MSGBC region, boasting significant untapped oil and gas reserves. The nation’s dedication to developing its energy sector, exemplified by the fupcoming 22-block bid round, highlights a progressive strategy that will fuel economic growth and bolster regional energy collaboration,” says Sandra Jeque, Project Director, Energy Capital & Power.

Explore opportunities, foster partnerships and stay at the forefront of the MSGBC region’s oil, gas and power sectors, taking place under the theme Energy, Petroleum and Mining in Africa: Synergy for Inclusive Economic Development.  Visit www.MSGBCOilGasandPower.com to secure your participation at the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2025 conference. To sponsor or participate as a delegate, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

Cassava Technologies Signs Strategic Partnership with STANLIB Infrastructure Investments (“STANLIB”)

Source: APO

Cassava Technologies (www.CassavaTechnologies.com), a pan-African technology group, today announced a strategic investment by STANLIB Infrastructure Investments to accelerate the rapid expansion of Africa Data Centres’ footprint in South Africa.

The strategic partnership will allow Africa Data Centres to cater to the growing demand for digital infrastructure in the country. The investment will drive the expansion and development of AI-ready data centres at Africa Data Centres campuses in Johannesburg and Cape Town.

Hardy Pemhiwa, President & Group CEO of Cassava Technologies, said, “Partnering with STANLIB strengthens our South African operations and validates the robust foundation we’ve built. It provides us the scale required to serve major hyperscalers and enterprises as they rapidly increase their demand for secure, high-capacity connectivity and cloud services across the region.”

Andy Louw, Co-Head at STANLIB Infrastructure Investments, said: “We are proud to partner with Africa Data Centres, a leader in Africa’s digital evolution. Data centres are critical infrastructure for the modern economy, and our investment will strengthen South Africa’s digital backbone, enabling ADC to contribute meaningfully to the country’s growth. It aligns with our desire to be an economic enabler for the South African economy by deploying capital that drives growth while giving institutional investors differentiated access to a unique asset class.”

Africa Data Centres currently operates seven state-of-the-art data centre facilities across Africa, serving more than 400 enterprise and hyperscale customers.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Cassava Technologies.

About Cassava Technologies:
Cassava Technologies is a global technology leader of African heritage providing a vertically integrated ecosystem of digital services and infrastructure enabling digital transformation. Headquartered in the UK, Cassava has a presence across Africa, the Middle East, Latin America and the United States of America. Through its business units, namely, Cassava AI, Liquid Intelligent Technologies, Liquid C2, Africa Data Centres, and Sasai Fintech, the company provides its customers’ products and services in 94 countries. These solutions drive the company’s ambition of establishing itself as a leading global technology company of African heritage. www.CassavaTechnologies.com    

About STANLIB Asset Management:
STANLIB Asset Management is one of South Africa’s leading investment managers, with more than R580 billion in assets under management as of June 2025, offering deep expertise across a wide range of investment disciplines. STANLIB’s infrastructure investment platform invests in a broad range of sustainable assets that contribute to South Africa’s economic development.

About Africa Data Centres:
Africa Data Centres owns and operates Africa’s largest network of interconnected, carrier and cloud-neutral data centre facilities. Bringing international experts to the pan-African market, Africa Data Centres is a trusted partner for rapid and secure data centre services and interconnections across Africa. Strategically located in South, East and West Africa our world-class data centre facilities provide a home for all business-critical data for Africa’s small, medium and large enterprises and global hyperscale customers.

www.AfricaDataCentres.com

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Le ministre de l’énergie, de l’hydroélectricité et des hydrocarbures de Guinée-Conakry participera à la conférence MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2025

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French


Aboubacar Camara, ministre de l’énergie, de l’hydroélectricité et des hydrocarbures de Guinée-Conakry, a été confirmé comme intervenant à la conférence MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power, qui se tiendra du 8 au 10 décembre 2025 à Dakar, au Sénégal.

Il devrait présenter les initiatives stratégiques de la Guinée-Conakry pour transformer son paysage énergétique, notamment en détaillant les efforts déployés par le pays pour diversifier son portefeuille énergétique à travers différentes sources. Le ministre Camara donnera un aperçu des opportunités émergentes dans les blocs, en s’engageant avec des investisseurs mondiaux et des développeurs de projets pour faire avancer l’exploration dans le marché frontalier.

Alors que la région MSGBC connaît un boom pétrolier et gazier – avec le Sénégal et la Mauritanie qui ont obtenu le premier gaz du projet Greater Tortue Ahmeyim et le Sénégal qui a obtenu le premier pétrole de Sangomar cette année – la Guinée-Conakry s’efforce de tirer parti de cet élan.

Sous la direction du ministre Camara, le pays se positionne comme la prochaine frontière de la région pour l’exploration pétrolière et gazière, en faisant progresser la coopération avec les partenaires internationaux pour libérer son potentiel en hydrocarbures. La Guinée-Conakry est en train de finaliser les conditions d’un cycle d’octroi de licences portant sur 22 blocs d’exploration et a créé un Centre national de visualisation des données sismiques en partenariat avec SLB et TGS afin d’améliorer la compréhension géologique pour les investisseurs potentiels.

En outre, un terminal GNL de 300 millions de dollars dans le port de Kamsar – développé par le West Africa LNG Group – devrait soutenir les activités d’importation et d’exportation, tout en intégrant une centrale électrique au gaz de 1 900 MW pour alimenter les industries à forte consommation d’énergie telles que l’industrie minière.

La Guinée-Conakry fait également avancer des projets hydroélectriques, notamment les projets Souapiti (450 MW), Amaria (300 MW) et Koukoutamba (294 MW), tout en prévoyant d’ajouter 500 MW de capacité solaire au réseau.

Au-delà des hydrocarbures, le pays développe les énergies renouvelables sous l’égide des ministres. En octobre 2025, le pays a porté sa capacité de commerce d’électricité à 340 000 KVA, contre zéro en 2015, grâce à l’augmentation de la production et à la participation au réseau d’interconnexion régional de 225 kV de l’Organisation de développement du bassin du fleuve Gambie, financé par la Banque mondiale.

En août de cette année, la Guinée Conakry a lancé une consultation nationale sur l’initiative panafricaine Mission 300, qui prévoit un investissement de 272 millions de dollars – dont 132 millions de dollars de la Banque mondiale – pour élargir l’accès à l’électricité grâce à des projets d’énergies renouvelables.

En juillet 2025, le pays a obtenu 95,16 millions d’euros pour construire trois centrales hydroélectriques d’une capacité combinée de 30 MW, ce qui lui permet de diversifier davantage son bouquet énergétique.

“La Guinée Conakry occupe une position stratégique dans la région du MSGBC, avec d’importantes réserves de pétrole et de gaz inexploitées. L’engagement de la nation à développer son secteur énergétique, illustré par le prochain appel d’offres pour 22 blocs, met en évidence une stratégie progressive qui alimentera la croissance économique et soutiendra la collaboration régionale en matière d’énergie”, déclare Sandra Jeque, directrice de projet, Energy Capital & Power.

Explorez les opportunités, encouragez les partenariats et restez à la pointe des secteurs du pétrole, du gaz et de l’électricité de la région MSGBC, sous le thème “Énergie, pétrole et mines en Afrique” : Synergie pour un développement économique inclusif. Visitez le site www.MSGBCOilGasandPower.com pour garantir votre participation à la conférence MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2025. Pour sponsoriser ou participer en tant que délégué, veuillez contacter sales@energycapitalpower.com.

Distribué par APO Group pour Energy Capital & Power.

Réforme législative et engagement communautaire : les clés pour débloquer l’exploration pétrolière et gazière en Afrique du Sud (Par NJ Ayuk)

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

Par NJ Ayuk, président exécutif de la Chambre africaine de l’énergie (https://EnergyChamber.org/)

Les eaux au large de la côte ouest de l’Afrique du Sud représentent un véritable trésor d’opportunités économiques pour le pays, étant donné que la majeure partie du bassin Orange, la formation géologique dans laquelle elles se trouvent, recèlerait environ 30 milliards de barils de ressources pétrolières potentielles. Au nord, en Namibie, où la géologie sous-jacente est similaire, la rationalisation des processus d’exploration a facilité le développement de plus de 20 puits d’exploration et d’évaluation depuis 2022. Au cours de la même période, l’Afrique du Sud n’a foré aucun puits sur son territoire.

Pourquoi existe-t-il une telle disparité entre les deux côtés d’une même frontière ?

Il est facile de rejeter la faute sur les nombreuses contestations judiciaires intentées par des organisations non gouvernementales (ONG) environnementales financées par des fonds étrangers contre des opérateurs industriels en Afrique du Sud. Après tout, elles ont réussi à bloquer des projets d’une valeur totale de plus de 1,6 milliard de dollars et à pousser des acteurs majeurs comme TotalEnergies à se retirer de projets prometteurs tels que le projet de gaz à condensats Luiperd-Brulpadda en 2024. Cependant, les actions de ces ONG sont prévisibles et s’inscrivent dans le cadre de leurs prérogatives juridiques. Il est temps que les parties prenantes cessent de se rejeter la responsabilité.

Pour enfin exploiter la richesse de ses ressources et éviter que de tels blocages ne se reproduisent à l’avenir, l’industrie pétrolière et gazière sud-africaine et ses partenaires gouvernementaux doivent plutôt se concentrer sur la mise en œuvre d’une législation claire, le renforcement de l’engagement auprès des communautés concernées et la recherche d’un équilibre viable entre la responsabilité environnementale et le progrès économique. Bien sûr, cela est plus facile à dire qu’à faire, et le défi est loin d’être insignifiant.

Renforcer les cadres

Depuis 2021, les poursuites judiciaires intentées par des ONG financées par des institutions occidentales ont bloqué ou reporté au total cinq projets pétroliers et gaziers en amont en Afrique du Sud, trois sur la côte ouest et deux sur la côte est. Les plaignants ont réussi à faire valoir que les compagnies pétrolières, notamment TotalEnergies et Shell, n’avaient pas mené de consultations adéquates avec les communautés côtières et que les études d’impact environnemental (EIE) obligatoires qu’elles avaient réalisées étaient insuffisantes.

Une décision de justice récente a également obligé TotalEnergies à inclure des estimations des émissions pour les futures opérations commerciales potentielles dans ses EIE d’exploration, ce qui ajoute à la complexité et entraîne des retards supplémentaires.

Emmanuelle Garinet, vice-présidente de TotalEnergies chargée de l’exploration en Afrique, a qualifié ce processus d’octroi de permis d’« inacceptable », soulignant que l’obtention d’un permis peut prendre trois à quatre ans. Dans un contexte de concurrence mondiale pour les capitaux destinés à l’exploration, de tels retards anéantissent pratiquement tout espoir d’attirer de nouveaux investissements. Le PDG d’Eco Atlantic, Gil Holzman, a fait écho à ce sentiment, avertissant que « si vous n’êtes pas en mesure d’explorer, de développer et de produire, l’argent ira ailleurs ».

Ces contestations judiciaires répétées vont au-delà des efforts raisonnables visant à protéger l’environnement. Je les considère comme des actes de « lawfare », c’est-à-dire l’utilisation stratégique des systèmes et procédures juridiques pour retarder ou bloquer indéfiniment le développement énergétique. Pire encore, elles découlent d’un processus d’octroi de permis qui est intrinsèquement vulnérable à de telles tactiques. Si les ONG ont le droit légal de faire valoir leurs préoccupations, le système actuel permet de contester indéfiniment les autorisations, même lorsque des évaluations approfondies de l’impact environnemental ont été réalisées. Il en résulte un climat d’incertitude et un frein à l’investissement, car les entreprises empêtrées dans des procédures judiciaires sont confrontées à des coûts croissants et à des risques accrus.

Avec des processus rationalisés créant des conditions favorables aux investisseurs et des puits productifs juste de l’autre côté de la frontière maritime en Namibie, l’Afrique du Sud risque de perdre l’intérêt des principaux opérateurs pour les sites d’exploration proposés de son côté du bassin de l’Orange.

Pour contrer cela, le gouvernement doit introduire une législation qui fixe des normes claires et applicables pour les EIE et les consultations communautaires. Un tel cadre garantirait que les préoccupations environnementales soient pleinement prises en compte lors du processus d’approbation et limiterait le nombre de recours susceptibles de tirer parti de toute faille juridique.

Comme l’a fait remarquer M. Garinet, les contestations judiciaires font partie de la démocratie, mais il doit exister des garanties contre les « abus de droit » par des groupes dont les objectifs ne correspondent pas à l’intérêt général.

Les développements récents dans le domaine de l’exploration du gaz de schiste terrestre offrent à l’Afrique du Sud un modèle pour aller dans la bonne direction. Le 16 octobre 2025, le ministre des Ressources minérales et pétrolières, Gwede Mantashe, a annoncé que le moratoire de longue date sur l’exploration du gaz de schiste, imposé en 2011 en raison des objections des militants écologistes à la fracturation hydraulique dans la région écologiquement sensible du Karoo, serait levé dès la publication de nouvelles réglementations à la fin du mois. Ces réglementations, finalisées par le ministre, visent à répondre aux préoccupations environnementales et de sécurité, notamment les défis liés à l’eau dans la région semi-aride du Karoo, en fournissant un cadre contrôlé qui pourrait influencer des réformes similaires dans la gouvernance des projets offshore.

Donner la parole aux populations locales

L’engagement communautaire est l’autre élément essentiel de ce puzzle. Historiquement, les consultations liées aux projets pétroliers et gaziers étaient au mieux superficielles, sans interaction significative avec les populations les plus proches ou les plus touchées par le projet en question. Ce mépris a alimenté la méfiance, permettant aux ONG de contester les projets devant les tribunaux.

Depuis environ 2020, encouragés par le soutien mondial aux énergies renouvelables, ces groupes sont devenus habiles à tirer parti des réglementations pour exiger des consultations plus approfondies et des EIE plus complètes. Si cela a amélioré la responsabilité des opérateurs, cela a également entravé l’exploration.

Pour briser ce cercle vicieux, l’Afrique du Sud doit adopter une approche proactive en matière d’engagement communautaire. Les campagnes de sensibilisation de la Petroleum Agency SA, qui informent les populations locales sur les activités pétrolières et gazières, constituent un excellent point de départ. L’extension de ces initiatives afin d’impliquer les communautés dès le début du processus d’EIE permettrait de répondre aux préoccupations en matière d’impact environnemental tout en mettant en avant les avantages économiques futurs d’un projet.

On trouve un exemple de ce type d’initiative au Suriname, où le projet en eaux profondes GranMorgu de TotalEnergies devrait créer 6 000 emplois locaux et rapporter 1 milliard de dollars à l’économie. Dans la perspective de ce projet, TotalEnergies a consulté les parties prenantes des districts côtiers et des communautés autochtones et leur a demandé leur avis, mettant en place des réunions trimestrielles et un mécanisme de réclamation.

En Afrique du Sud, des projets similaires pourraient transformer des régions comme Mossel Bay en stimulant l’emploi et les recettes publiques tout en favorisant le développement durable. Les nouvelles réglementations sur le gaz de schiste offrent un autre modèle, car elles répondent aux objections et aux contestations juridiques précédentes des militants écologistes, démontrant ainsi comment des cadres inclusifs peuvent atténuer l’opposition et permettre le progrès.

Le soutien du gouvernement est essentiel à cette stratégie. Bien que le ministre Mantashe défende depuis longtemps le pétrole et le gaz, les progrès dans la résolution des retards dans l’octroi des permis ont été lents jusqu’à l’annonce d’octobre. Son engagement récent à lever le moratoire sur le gaz de schiste reflète la volonté renouvelée de passer des centrales à charbon, très polluantes, qui fournissent la majeure partie de l’électricité en Afrique du Sud, à des alternatives plus propres au gaz. Comme l’a reconnu le ministre lui-même, « l’économie a besoin d’un moteur de croissance, et le pétrole et le gaz sont ces moteurs ».

En outre, Tseliso Maqubela, directeur général adjoint du département des ressources minérales et pétrolières, a admis lors de l’African Energy Week 2025 que le gouvernement avait « fait preuve de lacunes techniques » dans les processus de consultation. Une initiative gouvernementale visant à corriger cela, en normalisant les protocoles pour les EIE et les consultations, pourrait réduire la fréquence des contestations judiciaires menées par les ONG.

La direction de Godfrey Moagi à la tête de la South African National Petroleum Company (SANPC), récemment créée, pourrait être un autre élément positif. L’engagement de M. Moagi dans l’industrie et ses relations avec les ministères et le public pourraient combler le fossé entre ces entités. La collaboration de la SANPC pourrait également contribuer à garantir que les EIE répondent aux normes juridiques et aux attentes de la communauté tout en réduisant les litiges.

Suivre le mouvement

Cependant, la réforme législative, l’engagement communautaire et le plaidoyer gouvernemental ne sont pas des solutions isolées. Pour réussir, ils doivent fonctionner ensemble comme les composants d’une machine bien huilée.

La nouvelle législation devrait imposer des processus de consultation transparents avec des délais définis. Les communautés devraient être à la fois entendues et informées, mais le pouvoir d’une ONG agissant en leur nom pour faire échouer si facilement un projet devrait également être contrôlé.

À l’inverse, le gouvernement doit également lutter contre l’idée selon laquelle les ONG financées par des fonds étrangers bloquent délibérément le développement. Si leurs actions méritent d’être examinées de près, l’accent devrait être mis sur la mise en place d’un système capable de résister aux contestations judiciaires plutôt que sur la diabolisation des groupes de défense qui agissent dans le respect de la loi.

En s’inspirant des succès de la Namibie et du Suriname, où des réglementations claires et un engagement proactif ont attiré des milliards d’investissements, l’Afrique du Sud peut créer un environnement tout aussi attractif en amont. La levée imminente du moratoire sur le gaz de schiste démontre ce potentiel, en montrant comment des réglementations ciblées peuvent résoudre des retards de longue date et libérer les ressources nécessaires à la croissance économique.

Les enjeux sont importants. Si l’Afrique du Sud ne prend pas de mesures, elle risque d’être encore davantage délaissée par les grandes compagnies pétrolières, ce qui laisserait ses vastes ressources inexploitées. Le contraste est frappant lorsqu’on compare cette situation à celle de la Guyane, où la production offshore d’ExxonMobil a transformé l’économie, ou à celle de la Namibie, où l’exploration est en plein essor.

L’Afrique du Sud contrôle la majeure partie du bassin de l’Orange, mais elle est à la traîne par rapport à son voisin du nord en raison d’obstacles bureaucratiques et juridiques. Le gouvernement doit saisir cette occasion pour adopter une législation qui établit des règles fermes, renforce l’engagement communautaire et instaure la confiance tant auprès des investisseurs que de la population locale. Ce n’est qu’une fois tous ces éléments en place que l’Afrique du Sud pourra imiter les transformations économiques observées ailleurs.

Le temps des demi-mesures et des accusations est révolu. Les décideurs politiques doivent agir de manière décisive pour assurer l’avenir énergétique de l’Afrique du Sud.

Distribué par APO Group pour African Energy Chamber.

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