Humanitários em Moçambique mostram resiliência em meio a desastres

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

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Agências recordam apoio humanitário aos moçambicanos em crises e acidentes naturais; ciclones Idai, Freddy e Chido são os mais marcantes para funcionários da ONU no país africano. 

A ONU assinala o Dia Mundial dos Trabalhador Humanitário neste 19 de agosto.

Moçambique, como outros países, enfrenta desafios com corte de verbas e aumento da urgência de uma resposta rápida e eficaz no auxílio humanitário.

Compaixão é chave

Jemina Manhiça faz parte da equipe do Programa Mundial de Alimentação, WFP, desde 2019, atualmente trabalha no distrito de Chemba, na província de Sofala.

Ela atuou em várias missões onde prestou apoio humanitário para salvar vidas.

Ser trabalhadora humanitária é abrir mão de certas coisas na vida em detrimento de ajudar o próximo. Para ela, é preciso ter compaixão, e se doar para ver o bem das pessoas.

Pomares após ciclone

Em conversa com a ONU News em Maputo, a propósito do Dia Mundial do Trabalhador Humanitário, ela citou com emoção a experiência após o ciclone Ida.

“Havia famílias que tinham perdido vontade de recomeçar as suas vidas, de ser resilientes, lá eu fui sensibilizando, dando maior apoio e as pessoas foram retomando as suas atividades fazendo o mais comum, a agricultura… fizeram alguns pomares que até hoje estas coisas estão lá, as pessoas ainda estão a usar e sempre que alguém vai para lá, perguntam por mim, onde está aquela senhora que nos levantou, nós que já não tínhamos vontade, e hoje estamos aqui, sabemos que temos que fazer por nós…se nós não fizermos ninguém fará.”

Sonho realizado

Atualmente, Jemina Manhiça sente-se realizada.

O ciclone Idai atingiu Moçambique e os vizinhos Malawi e Zimbabué, em março de 2019, destruindo estradas, pontes, hospitais, escolas, casas e plantações.

Especialistas citam um dos piores desastres naturais no Hemisfério Sul. Em Moçambique, o epicentro foi a província de Sofala.

Ventos fortes e  abrigo

Em situações de crise, as agências das Nações Unidas e parceiros têm apoiado o governo na intervenção para obtenção de uma resposta rápida e eficaz.

O especialista de emergência do Unicef em Moçambique, Cláudio Julaia, também participou em várias missões humanitárias (2019-2025), contudo optou por narrar a passagem do ciclone Freddy que destruiu quase tudo na província da Zambézia.

“O ciclone Freddy foi marcante por causa da intensidade dos ventos que se fizeram sentir e também a intensidade da chuva que o ciclone trouxe e afetou particularmente a população, mas especificamente as crianças…porque um dos impactos diretos foi a destruição parcial e total das casas destas famílias que se encontravam já numa situação vulnerável. Isso obrigou-lhes a se abrigarem em centros de abrigo temporário, muitos deles eram escolas.”

Investimento salva vidas

O especialista de emergência do Unicef apela o investimento na familiarização do risco e na questão do aviso prévio, o que poderá ajudar a salvar vidas.

“É importante que as mensagens difundidas e disseminadas através de vários canais tenham que ser mensagens assertivas para que permitam que a população assim como as crianças que recebam estas mensagens saibam o que fazer. …e isso vai ajudar bastante, primeiro a salvar vidas, mas também a se prepararem melhor. A questão de reposicionamento de meios e bens em locais estratégicos e de difícil acesso para que possam permitir uma resposta mais adequada e assertiva.”

No âmbito da reconstrução pós ciclones ou crises climáticas, o Programa das Nações Unidas para os Assentamentos Humanos, ONU-Habitat, desempenha um papel crucial na reconstrução resiliente de comunidades, com foco em infraestruturas de saúde, escolas e habitação.

Padrões de resiliência

Edson Pereira é o Chefe do Subescritório para região norte da ONU-Habitat em Moçambique. A agência apoia na transição para o desenvolvimento, recuperação rápida das comunidades, com os meios e conhecimento que tem.

A sua experiência destaca a visita efetuada após a passagem do ciclone Chido que devastou as províncias de Cabo Delgado, Nampula e Niassa.

“Vimos muitas das escolas que foram construídas com aquelas medidas de resiliência que ONU-Habitat apoiou ao governo a alcançar, aquele tipo de intervenção teve um impacto positivo a nível das comunidades, serviram de abrigo pós desastre, mas também serviu para apoiar outros serviços, como  por exemplo serviço da saúde para funcionar durante a emergência, conseguimos ver a Escola Primária de Natuco em Mecufi em que serviu de um abrigo pós ciclone para as comunidades, mas também serviu como centro de distribuição de alimentos para própria comunidade.”

Resiliência e segurança

Em Moçambique, o ONU-Habitat também implementou projetos para melhorar a segurança e a resiliência das habitações, reduzindo a vulnerabilidade das comunidades locais a ciclones e outros desastres.

O governo moçambicano, através do Instituto Nacional de Gestão e Redução do Risco de Desastres, Ingd, lançou em abril do corrente ano, o Plano de Ação Nacional para a operacionalização da Política e Estratégia de Gestão de Deslocados Internos, Pegdi, a ser executado ao longo dos próximos cinco anos.

O Dia Mundial dos Trabalhadores Humanitários foi criado pela ONU em homenagem a 22 funcionários da organização mortos num ataque terrorista em Bagdá, em 19 de agosto de 2003. Dentre os mortos, estava o chefe da Missão, o brasileiro Sérgio Vieira de Mello.

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para UN News.

A breastfeeding space at World Health Organization (WHO) Uganda country office: Upholding every woman and baby’s right to breastfeed anytime, anywhere

Source: APO


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Invest in breastfeeding, invest in the future!

Breastfeeding isn’t just a personal choice—it’s a public health investment. Breast milk nurtures stronger immune systems, reduces childhood illnesses and supports lifelong health, that reduces burdens on health systems. By supporting breastfeeding at work, we are building healthier families, communities, and workforces.

At the World Health Organization (WHO) Uganda country office, we believe that supporting working mothers is not just a policy—it’s a promise. In line with global health recommendations from WHO and UNICEF, we proudly introduce a dedicated breastfeeding space for staff and visitors, designed to promote optimal infant nutrition and maternal wellbeing.

“The breastfeeding room is a small gesture with a big impact here at the country office. It shows that our workplace truly cares about family-friendly policies.” said Mr Christopher Chikombero, the operations officer at WHO Uganda. 

Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months, followed by continued breastfeeding up to two years, is a cornerstone of child health. Yet for many working mothers, balancing this with professional responsibilities is a daily challenge. Our breastfeeding space offers a private, quiet, comfortable, and hygienic environment for mothers to express and store breast milk or breastfeed during the workday—reducing stress, enhancing comfort, and supporting both mother and child. 

“Having a dedicated breastfeeding room at office is such an incredible resource.  It’s a quiet, clean, and private space where I can express milk comfortably. It helps me balance work and motherhood without stress.” said Dr Solome Okware, surveillance officer at WHO Uganda. 

No woman should have to choose between her career and her child’s health. Breastfeeding support is possible in every workplace, across all sectors and contract types. By creating this safe and nurturing environment for mothers and their babies, WHO Uganda joins the global movement to ensure that breastfeeding and work, work. 

“Returning to work after maternity leave was smoother because I knew I had a safe space to continue breastfeeding. As a working mother, I feel seen, valued and supported,”  said Ms Maria Mugisa, logistics assistant at WHO Uganda.

At WHO Uganda, we recognize that empowering women through breastfeeding support is not just a workplace initiative—it’s a commitment to health equity, gender inclusion, and sustainable development. The breastfeeding space is more than a room—it’s a reflection of our values, a catalyst for change, and a step toward a healthier, more compassionate future for all.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of World Health Organization – Uganda.

Guiné-Bissau abre Centro de Telemedicina com apoio financeiro da Nações Unidas (ONU)

Source: Africa Press Organisation – Portuguese –

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OMS quer Governo crie linha orçamental para operacionalizar infraestrutura; Advocacia da Agência da ONU inclui extensão do centro a outros hospitais de referência regionais; Presidente do país dirigiu cerimónia de inauguração. 

O Sistema das Nações Unidas e o Governo da Guiné-Bissau inauguraram o Centro de Telemedicina e Saúde Eletrónica nas instalações do Hospital Nacional Simão Medes em Bissau.

Outra infraestrutura foi instalada no Centro de Saúde de Bubaque, zona insular do país.

Financiamento Conjunto
O projeto fez uma combinação de infraestruturas, tecnologias e reforço de capacidades para levar os cuidados médicos especializados para perto dos guineenses.

A concretização foi possível graças a um financiamento conjunto do Fundo Mundial e o Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento, Pnud.

O investimento inclui a manutenção e a renovação dos espaços, compra de equipamentos modernos de consultas a distância e compra e instalação de material áudio visual e de vídeo conferencia. Além disso, serão adquiridos computadores, equipamentos de escritório, energia solar e internet.

No ato solene, o representante da Organização Mundial da Saúde, OMS, falou em nome do Sistema das Nações Unidas, sobre o momento de um ponto de viragem histórica no reforço da capacidade de resposta e inovação do sistema de saúde da Guiné-Bissau.

Walter Kazadi Mulombo explica que graças a este avanço, se espera reduzir a longa lista de espera para as evacuações médicas ao estrangeiro, permitindo que consultas especializadas sejam realizadas no país ou com apoio a distância de especialistas internacionais.

Otimizar o serviço
São 50 profissionais de saúde, clínicos gerais, especialistas, enfermeiras e enfermeiros na utilização da tecnologia de telemedicina para a realização de consultas e seguimentos clínicos. A ação da OMS visa garantir a utilização eficaz da infraestrutura.

A agência conta apoiar o centro a estabelecer acordos com outros centros de telemedicina, sobretudo com os paises lusófonos para garantir uma assistência a distância nas especialidades pouco desenvolvidas no país.

O representante da OMS reafirmou o engajamento em continuar a trabalhar com o Governo e parceiros para melhorar a prestação dos cuidados de saúde na Guiné-Bissau e acelerar o percurso em direção ao acesso universal, que é a redinamização dos Cuidados Primários de Saúde.

Barómetro e Mapa Sanitário
Mulombo lembrou que estes cuidados são custosos para serem deixados apenas com o inistério da Saúde. Segundo ele, todos os setores da economia devem colaborar e o seu reposicionamento pode descongestionar os hospitais e permitir com que as pessoas beneficiem do desenvolvimento sustentável.

Disse acreditar que o país está bem equipado para vencer os desafios e realizar os objetivos de acesso sanitário universal até 2030.

Comunidades
Na ocasião, o presidente da Guiné-Bissau recebeu da agência o Mapa Sanitário que faz o diagóstico sobre o acesso aos serviços e cuidados de saúde e os recursos disponíveis no país.

A OMS equipou também o país de um Barómetro que mede a perceção e expetativa das comunidades com relação ao desempenho do setor sanitário.

A agência entregou também ao Governo 16 viaturas para reforçar o sistema nacional de saúde e apoiar a Rede Integrada de Ambulâncias, coordenada pela Cruz Vermelha.

Distribuído pelo Grupo APO para UN News.

President Ramkalawan Inaugurates New Vocational Training Centre for Persons with Disabilities

Source: APO – Report:

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President Wavel Ramkalawan, accompanied by First Lady Linda Ramkalawan, presided over the official opening of the Vocational Training Centre (VTC) at North East Point Monday afternoon.

 The Vocational Training Centre offers empowerment opportunities and inclusivity programs to individuals with disabilities, building their confidence and independence to enable them to thrive in society. The facility was constructed at a cost of SCR 4.9 million by Turnkey Solutions Pty Ltd, reaffirming the government’s commitment to ensuring that individuals with disabilities have access to quality training and development opportunities.

 The highlights of the event included the unveiling of a commemorative plaque by President Wavel Ramkalawan and Ms. Dinara Bonne, and the unveiling of the new logo for the Vocational Training Centre by the Minister for Youth, Sports and Family Mrs. Marie-Celine Zialor alongside Mr. Christopher Aglae. The logo, designed by Mr. Kurt Pool, embodies the values of empowerment and inclusion through vibrant colours symbolizing different disabilities: red for physical disability, yellow for neurodivergent conditions, white for undiagnosed and hidden disabilities, blue for mental health, and green for sensory disabilities. At the heart of the logo is a hand reaching out, representing support, opportunity, and empowerment.

 The Principal Secretary for the Family Department, Mr. Mike Morel said that the VTC represents hope and opportunity for individuals with disabilities. He emphasized that inclusivity for people living with disabilities should be a complete vision, ensuring they have opportunities to gain employment, become independent and represent themselves at all levels in society.

 The ceremony featured blessings by Father Eloi Rasolofoson and Reverend Christine Benoit, as well as recitals, dance, and song performances by students of the Training Centre. During the event, President Ramkalawan and First Lady Linda Ramkalawan were both presented with a token of appreciation.

 Also in attendance was Minister for Education Dr. Justin Valentin, Minister for Employment and Social Affairs Mrs. Patricia Francourt, Member of the National Assembly for Glacis District Hon. Regina Esparon, Member of the National Assembly for the Anse Etoile District, Hon. Georges Romain, Principal Secretaries, Directors, and invited guest.

– on behalf of State House Seychelles.

Let the dialogue begin, let all voices be heard – President Ramaphosa

Source: Government of South Africa

Let the dialogue begin, let all voices be heard – President Ramaphosa

In his weekly newsletter to the nation, President Cyril Ramaphosa described the launch of the National Dialogue as one of the most important undertakings in the history of South Africa’s democracy, urging all citizens to participate in shaping the country’s future.

The first National Convention of the National Dialogue concluded on Saturday with a call for South Africans from all walks of life to begin conversations on the issues affecting their communities and the nation. 

“We are about to embark on one of the most important undertakings in the history of our democracy. We all have a responsibility to make it work. Let the dialogue begin and let every voice be heard,” the President said. 

The convention, which was attended by just over 1 000 delegates from organisations drawn from all sectors of society, was the kick-off for thousands of public dialogues that will take place for the next few months and into the beginning of next year. 
 
The public dialogues will take place at a local level in wards and at a sectoral level. Citizens will also be encouraged to organise their own dialogues, bringing people together to discuss the issues that concern them and to look for solutions to the challenges they face.
 
The President said the outcomes of each of these dialogues will be recorded and collated through a special digital platform. There will also be mechanisms in place to enable those without access to the technology to submit the outcomes of their dialogues.
 
These discussions will culminate in a second National Convention in 2026, where a clear vision for the country is expected to be outlined, along with a social compact defining the roles and responsibilities of all sectors of society, including government, business, labour, traditional leaders, religious organisations and civic bodies.

“The form and content of these outcomes will ultimately be determined by the South African people through their discussions. The first National Convention reflected the great diversity of the country’s people and their enthusiasm to get involved in the debate,” the President said. 

He highlighted that delegates were clear that citizens themselves must determine the issues discussed and must use whatever approaches and methods that suit them and their circumstances. 

READ | First National Convention closes with a call for citizen-led change

They stressed that what may work in urban centres may not be applicable in rural areas, and that different methods may be required for organised sectors compared to informal communities.

The President further noted that there was a strong emphasis at the convention on inclusion and participation, with some delegates expressing concern that important voices were missing from the gathering. There was a firm view that special efforts should be made to reach and include groups and people who were often left out or marginalised.
 
Preparations for the National Dialogue have been underway for many months, drawing together foundations of struggle stalwarts, civil society bodies and the Presidency. They were given the responsibility to organise the first National Convention and lay the basis for the public dialogues that would follow it.
 
The President said the convention was the moment at which the people of South Africa would take over the National Dialogue. Delegates discussed the formation of a Steering Committee, consisting of nominees from all sectors of society, to take the process forward. 

Each of the sectors held discussions at the convention on how they would select their respective nominee for the Steering Committee by the end of August 2025. They agreed that these processes need to be inclusive and that the Steering Committee needs to be representative. 
 
In taking the National Dialogue forward, the Steering Committee would be supported and guided by the Eminent Persons Group, prominent South Africans tasked with championing the dialogue and providing advice. The Eminent Persons Group will also advise the Head of State as the convenor of the National Dialogue to ensure that it is inclusive and credible.

“There should be no person, no part of society and no institution – either public or private – that is excluded from the conversation. The dialogue should break down the barriers between ‘insiders’ and ‘outsiders’ and challenge notions of ‘us’ and ‘them’. 

“At the same time, we should not seek a form of unity that is based only on sentiment, but a unity that is forged through constructive and honest discussion on the difficult questions our country faces – and an agreed programme of action,” the President said. 

President Ramaphosa said the National Dialogue must be a platform where all voices are heard, where divisions between insiders and outsiders are broken down, and where South Africans engage openly, even in disagreement, to find common ground. 

“Disagreeing is part of engaging in a meaningful and robust dialogue. It is through the expression of different views that we will be able to give full legitimacy and credence to the dialogue. We should therefore make a determined effort to air our differences with a view to finding agreement on the actions we need to take together to build a better society, in which every person has an equal opportunity to prosper,” he said. – SAnews.gov.za

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Coding against the odds: Redefining stereotypes through African Girls Can Code Initiative (AGCCI) in Rwanda

Source: APO


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From 23 July to 4 August 2025, UN Women, in collaboration with the Ministry of ICT and Innovation (MINICT), the Ministry of Education (MINEDUC), and the Ministry of Gender and Family Promotion (MIGEPROF), held the third edition of the African Girls Can Code Initiative (AGCCI) coding bootcamp in Rwanda. This year’s camp hosted 120 high-achieving girls from varied backgrounds and districts across the country, including those living with disabilities. The participants were selected based on their outstanding performance in national examinations, and took part in the two-week intensive programme focused on foundational trainings in coding, robotics, and gender equality.

This year`s bootcamp marks a significant scale-up from previous editions, which trained 50 girls in 2023 and 75 in 2024, reflecting the initiative’s growing impact and commitment to closing the gender gap in digital and STEM fields. Aligned with national development priorities under the Second National Strategy for Transformation (NST2), including the flagship One Million Coders Initiative, which seeks to produce one million tech experts in Rwanda by 2029, the AGCCI equips young girls with the technical and leadership skills needed to thrive as future innovators and leaders within the digital economy.

Defying limitations and redefining possibility, Emelyn Iragena and Dushimimana Angel, two remarkable young girls living with unique physical conditions, proved that disability is no barrier to ambition. Over the course of the two-week bootcamp, their resilience, intellect, and vision shone brightly, inspiring many others around them. This is their story.

“I Will Keep Going”: Emelyn’s story of courage, curiosity, and coding toward her dreams

At just 15 years old, Emelyn Iragena from Rwamagana is charting a path of resilience, courage, and transformation. A student at Ecole Secondaire Muhazi and one of the standout participants in the 3rd cohort of the African Girls Can Code Initiative (AGCCI), Emelyn represents the silent resilience of girls who refuse to give up, no matter the odds.

Emelyn comes from a large family of ten children, five of whom are alive today. “I’m the tenth,” she says quietly. “And five of my siblings passed away.” She has both parents, but family life hasn’t always been easy. “In the community, especially among extended family members, people can be very harsh,” she shares, “But at school, I feel free. My teachers and classmates are kind, and they make me feel like I belong.”

When Emelyn received the news that she had been selected for the AGCCI bootcamp, it was more than just a new experience, it was a breakthrough moment, “I was so happy, and my parents were too. I had never really been to Kigali before, only passed through on the way to visit family in Rulindo. This was my first time really seeing the city.”

From the Amahoro Stadium to the Kigali Convention Centre, Emelyn soaked up every moment, but it was the visits to the Innovation Hubs at Carnegie Mellon University Africa and Fablab that truly opened her eyes, “I was thrilled to see how you can print your own art pieces in 3D, and I learned how old batteries can be recycled. I am excited to share this knowledge back home. Before, I thought you had to go outside the country to do that.”

At the bootcamp, Emelyn acquired knowledge and skills in a series of subject areas including emerging technologies, coding, robotics, and cybersecurity, but more importantly, she discovered a vision for her future. “I’ve always wanted to become a doctor, specifically an orthopedic surgeon, a doctor specialized in bones, so I can help people like me with physical disability” she says with a smile. “Now I see how AI and technology can help doctors do surgery more effectively. This bootcamp has shown me that I can be part of that future.”

In her community, Emelyn is the only one in her family still in school, a reality that has brought its own burden, “Some people keep telling me I won’t make it, that I should give up.” But she’s learned to block out the noise, “I’ve decided to silence those voices by working harder and staying focused on my dream.”

Her message to other girls, especially those living with disabilities or facing social stigma, is clear and powerful:

“Many girls with disabilities don’t get the chance to go to school because of how they look or what others think. But I want them to know: don’t listen to those who try to limit you. Fight for your dream. You can make it.” Emelyn’s journey through AGCCI is more than a story of learning, it’s a story of empowerment, inspiration, and belief. With every line of code, every spark of curiosity, and every challenge she overcomes, she is rewriting the future, not just for herself, but for every girl who dares to dream.

“Nothing is impossible”: Angel’s journey from uncertainty to unstoppable

At just 15 years old, Dushimimana Angel, a student at SS Mary Adelaide heading into Senior 3, is already breaking boundaries, not only in the classroom, but in life. A proud participant of the African Girls Can Code Initiative (AGCCI), Angel is living proof that confidence, opportunity, and support can change a girl’s life.

Angel was born with albinism, a condition often misunderstood and sometimes met with stigma. But her story is different, “I never felt discriminated against,” she says confidently, “Not at home, not at school. My family has always been supportive, and I’ve always been free to be myself.”

When she first heard she had been selected for the AGCCI bootcamp, Angel was very skeptical, “We couldn’t believe it was real,” she laughs, “But when it was confirmed, I was so excited, and my parents were overjoyed.” Coming from a modest background, where completing primary school had already felt like a milestone, this opportunity felt like a pathway to a whole new world.

At the two-week AGCCI bootcamp, Angel thrived. Despite having limited exposure to digital tools before, she quickly picked up coding, robotics, and digital problem-solving. She emerged as one of the top performers in her cohort, showing not only technical ability but leadership and determination.

Before the camp, she believed that science subjects were too hard, not meant for girls like her. But AGCCI changed everything, “Now I know I can pursue sciences,” she says, “I want to become a medical doctor, specifically an optician, so I can help others see clearly and I won’t give up on that dream.”

Her message to other girls, especially those who may feel held back by fear, disability, or stigma, is both simple and powerful:

“Nothing is impossible. Even if your parents or people around you say you can’t do it, it’s your job to prove them wrong. Keep working hard and never give up.”

Angel is not just a future optician, she is already a role model. Through AGCCI, she’s gained more than skills; she’s found her voice and her vision. And now, she’s using both to inspire a new generation of girls to dream boldly and defy limits.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN Women – Africa.

National Festival 2025 Colorfully Concludes

Source: APO – Report:

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The National Eritrean Festival 2025, which was officially opened by President Isaias Afwerki on 9 August at the Expo Compound, colorfully concluded yesterday with an official ceremony.

The closing ceremony was attended by Ministers, senior Government and PFDJ officials, as well as numerous artists and festival participants from across the regions of the country.

Ambassador Zemede Tekle, Commissioner of Culture and Sports, noted the effort required to accommodate more than 50,000 visitors daily and commended the strong participation of committees, partners, and the disciplined involvement of the public.

Ambassador Zemede also highlighted that the national festival serves as a forum where generations deepen their understanding, transfer noble societal values, and nurture competent and knowledgeable youth and children in one setting.

Mr. Solomon Dirar presented a report outlining the achievements registered and challenges encountered during the week-long event. He stated that the festival was visited by about half a million people from across the country.

The festival featured cultural and musical performances, traditional villages showcasing the cultures and traditions of the various ethnic groups, exhibitions of products by institutions and regions, children’s educational and entertainment programs, book displays, painting and sculpture exhibitions, seminars, literature and poetry competitions, as well as research presentations, among others.

The closing ceremony was highlighted by cultural and artistic performances, with awards presented to individuals and groups who contributed to and participated in the successful implementation of the national festival.

– on behalf of Ministry of Information, Eritrea.

Permanent Desert Locust Invasion Monitoring Center in Gadm-Halib

Source: APO – Report:

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A permanent desert locust invasion monitoring center has been established in Gadm-Halib administrative area through the coordination of the Ministry of Agriculture’s central office. The center is located about 60 km east of Afabet town.

Mr. Efrem Kiflu, head of Administration and Finance at the Ministry of Agriculture, said the construction of the center was carried out mainly by members of the Defense Forces, with participation from the Segen Construction Company, Adi-Hallo Project, and the Office of the Chief of Staff of the Eritrean Defense Forces in designing and supervising the project.

Residents and administrators of Afabet sub-zone, particularly from the Gadm-Halib administrative area, said the establishment of the monitoring center would significantly ease the burden previously shouldered by locals in monitoring and controlling desert locust infestations.

Members of the Defense Forces who took part in the project expressed satisfaction with their contribution and the timely completion of the center.

– on behalf of Ministry of Information, Eritrea.

Eritrea: Training on Material Management and Procurement

Source: APO – Report:

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The Ministry of Agriculture organized training for 62 of its members on material management, procurement, and transit management. The training was conducted at the Ministry’s Regulatory Service Office in Villagio.

The participants included members of the Ministry from the six regions of the country, the central office, administration and finance, the National Agricultural Research Centers, regulatory services, and the National Animal Health Laboratory.

The trainees stated that the training would make a significant contribution to facilitating their daily activities. They commended the organizers and the trainers for their efforts.

Speaking at the closing ceremony of the program on 15 August, Mr. Arefaine Berhe, Minister of Agriculture, noted that procurement and material management are among the Ministry’s most essential activities. He called on the trainees to practically apply the knowledge they gained in their workplaces.

Minister Arefaine also stressed that similar training programs aimed at developing the capacity of staff members will continue in earnest.

In the same vein, four months of training on poultry farming was provided to foster families in Dubarwa sub-zone.

Explaining that the objective of the training program was to improve the economic status of foster families, Ms. Tirhas Adresom, head of the National Union of Eritrean Women in the sub-zone, called on all concerned institutions to provide support to the families in their endeavors.

Mr. Abraham Yosief, representative of the administrator of the sub-zone, commended the initiative taken by the National Union of Eritrean Women and expressed the readiness of the sub-zonal administration to stand alongside the trainees in all their future activities.

– on behalf of Ministry of Information, Eritrea.

Somalie : des centaines centres de santé et de nutrition fermés en raison de la suspension de l’aide américaine

Source: Africa Press Organisation – French

Le constat est douloureux. Plus de six mois après que le gouvernement américain a décidé de suspendre son financement de l’aide internationale, des centaines de centres de santé et de nutrition en Somalie ont été fermés faute de soutien financier.

Plus précisément, ce sont huit hôpitaux, 40 établissements de soins de santé primaires, 16 équipes mobiles et plus de 300 centres nutritionnels gérés par des ONG partenaires des agences des Nations Unies qui ont temporairement suspendu leurs services dans 21 districts répartis dans neuf régions de la Somalie. a indiqué le Bureau de coordination des affaires humanitaires de l’ONU (OCHA).

« Depuis le début de l’année, la réduction des financements a sérieusement limité les programmes de santé et de nutrition en Somalie », a indiqué l’OCHA dans son dernier rapport de situation, relevant que « ces baisses constituent une menace importante pour un système de santé déjà fragile » dans ce pays de la Corne de l’Afrique.

Selon les agences onusiennes, l’impact risque de s’aggraver, car de nombreux projets de santé doivent prendre fin d’ici décembre 2025 si de nouveaux financements ne sont pas obtenus.

Ces réductions ont touché des établissements de santé essentiels tels que la maternité de Jowhar dans le Middle Shabelle, l’hôpital du district de Rabdhure dans le Bakool et le centre de santé de Ceel-Waaq dans le Gedo.

Privés de vaccination

Or ces établissements sont « vitaux » pour des milliers de personnes et leur fermeture signifierait que près de 8.000 personnes perdraient leur accès aux soins de santé, ce qui pourrait entraîner « une hausse de la mortalité maternelle et infantile, des cas de malnutrition aiguë et de choléra, ainsi que des décès évitables ».

En outre, la baisse de la capacité des cliniques mobiles qui desservaient auparavant les communautés isolées et déplacées a privé plus de 350.000 personnes de l’accès à des services essentiels tels que la vaccination, la lutte contre les épidémies, la prévention des maladies et les soins de santé primaires.

Cette situation préoccupante intervient alors que la Somalie est confrontée à une crise nutritionnelle qui s’aggrave rapidement, les taux de malnutrition aiguë grimpant en flèche dans un contexte de forte réduction du nombre de sites nutritionnels opérationnels.

À la mi-2025, le manque de financement, largement dû à la suspension de l’aide financière américaine, a contraint à la fermeture de plus de 300 centres nutritionnels. Cela a contribué à une réduction d’environ un quart des traitements contre la malnutrition aiguë sévère, de 60 % du programme d’alimentation thérapeutique complémentaire.

Enfants souffrant de malnutrition aiguë

Plus largement, les agences humanitaires craignent que, sans financement supplémentaire, environ 11.000 enfants souffrant de malnutrition aiguë risquent de ne pas recevoir de traitement. La hausse de la charge de morbidité, notamment due à la diarrhée, à la pneumonie, etc., aggravera encore la malnutrition.

En mai dernier, les admissions dans le programme thérapeutique ambulatoire ont atteint un pic de 40.000, soulignant la détérioration de l’état nutritionnel des enfants de moins de cinq ans dans toute la Somalie.

Dans le même temps, les stocks actuels de fournitures thérapeutiques essentielles, notamment les aliments thérapeutiques prêts à l’emploi, les aliments complémentaires prêts à l’emploi et le lait thérapeutique, ne devraient durer que jusqu’en novembre 2025.

Selon l’OCHA, 23 millions de dollars supplémentaires sont nécessaires de toute urgence pour éviter toute interruption des services.

Des millions de personnes dans le besoin

L’impact des coupes budgétaires américaines sur des programmes de santé et de nutrition intervient alors qu’une grave sécheresse sévit actuellement dans le nord de la Somalie, touchant environ 2,5 millions de personnes dans 26 districts classés comme modérément ou gravement touchés. Parmi celles-ci, près de 890.000 personnes dans 16 districts vivent dans des zones confrontées aux conditions les plus difficiles.

Cinq des 26 districts, dont Zeylac, Lughaye, Bossaso, Gaalkacyo et Hobyo, figurent sur la liste des districts qui ont récemment été redéfinis comme prioritaires pour l’aide humanitaire vitale par l’équipe humanitaire nationale.

En réponse à la baisse significative des contributions des donateurs, les agences humanitaires en Somalie ont d’ailleurs révisé le plan d’intervention 2025. La stratégie actualisée vise désormais 1,3 million de personnes, soit une baisse de trois quarts par rapport à l’objectif initial de 4,6 millions.

« Cette redéfinition des priorités ne reflète pas une diminution des besoins humanitaires dans le pays », précise toutefois l’OCHA. En conséquence, les besoins financiers ont été ajustés à 367 millions de dollars, soit une baisse de 75 % par rapport à l’appel initial de 1,4 milliard de dollars. Mais ce plan de réponse révisé n’a été financé qu’à hauteur de 16 %, ce qui souligne, selon l’ONU, le besoin critique d’un soutien accru des donateurs pour relever les défis humanitaires urgents de ce pays de la Corne de l’Afrique.

Distribué par APO Group pour UN News.

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